C#实现win7任务栏进度条

win7的任务栏进度条有一个专门的类TaskbarManager,他在Windows API Code Pack里面,下载地址:http://archive.msdn.microsoft.com/WindowsAPICodePack 里面包含了所有的源代码以及大量的示例,并附有文档。
为了使用TaskbarManager类,首先要引用Microsoft.WindowsAPICodePack.dll和Microsoft.WindowsAPICodePack.Shell.dll这两个库,他们在binaries文件夹里,然后在程序里申明 Microsoft.WindowsAPICodePack.Taskbar和Microsoft.WindowsAPICodePack.Shell。具体用法看下面的例子,这是Windows API Code Pack 1.1\source\Samples\Shell\TaskbarDemo例子的一部分,还有其他功能就不一一列出来了,感兴趣的自己可以去看看。
 
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// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation.  All rights reserved.
 
 
 
 
 
using System;
 
 
using System.IO;
 
 
using System.Windows.Forms;
 
 
using Microsoft.WindowsAPICodePack.Shell;
 
 
using Microsoft.WindowsAPICodePack.Taskbar;
 
 
using System.Reflection;
 
 
 
 
 
namespace TaskbarDemo
 
 
{
 
 
    public partial class ChildDocument : Form
 
 
    {
 
 
        // Keep a reference to the Taskbar instance
 
 
        private TaskbarManager windowsTaskbar = TaskbarManager.Instance;
 
 
        private JumpList childWindowJumpList;
 
 
        private string childWindowAppId;       
 
 
 
 
 
        void ChildDocument_Shown(object sender, EventArgs e)
 
 
        {
 
 
            // Set our default
 
 
            windowsTaskbar.SetProgressState(TaskbarProgressBarState.NoProgress, this.Handle);
 
 
        }
 
 
 
 
 
        #region Progress Bar
 
 
 
 
 
        private void trackBar1_Scroll(object sender, EventArgs e)
 
 
        {
 
 
            // When the user changes the trackBar value,
 
 
            // update the progress bar in our UI as well as Taskbar
 
 
            progressBar1.Value = trackBar1.Value;
 
 
 
 
 
            windowsTaskbar.SetProgressValue(trackBar1.Value, 100, this.Handle);
 
 
        }
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
        private void comboBoxProgressBarStates_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
 
 
        {
 
 
            // Update the status of the taskbar progress bar
 
 
 
 
 
            TaskbarProgressBarState state = (TaskbarProgressBarState)(Enum.Parse(typeof(TaskbarProgressBarState),
 
 
                             (string)comboBoxProgressBarStates.SelectedItem));
 
 
 
 
 
            windowsTaskbar.SetProgressState(state, this.Handle);
 
 
 
 
 
            // Update the application progress bar,
 
 
            // as well disable the trackbar in some cases
 
 
            switch (state)
 
 
            {
 
 
                case TaskbarProgressBarState.Normal:
 
 
                    if (trackBar1.Value == 0)
 
 
                    {
 
 
                        trackBar1.Value = 20;
 
 
                        progressBar1.Value = trackBar1.Value;
 
 
                    }
 
 
 
 
 
                    progressBar1.Style = ProgressBarStyle.Continuous;
 
 
                    windowsTaskbar.SetProgressValue(trackBar1.Value, 100, this.Handle);
 
 
                    trackBar1.Enabled = true;
 
 
                    break;
 
 
                case TaskbarProgressBarState.Paused:
 
 
                    if (trackBar1.Value == 0)
 
 
                    {
 
 
                        trackBar1.Value = 20;
 
 
                        progressBar1.Value = trackBar1.Value;
 
 
                    }
 
 
 
 
 
                    progressBar1.Style = ProgressBarStyle.Continuous;
 
 
                    windowsTaskbar.SetProgressValue(trackBar1.Value, 100, this.Handle);
 
 
                    trackBar1.Enabled = true;
 
 
                    break;
 
 
                case TaskbarProgressBarState.Error:
 
 
                    if (trackBar1.Value == 0)
 
 
                    {
 
 
                        trackBar1.Value = 20;
 
 
                        progressBar1.Value = trackBar1.Value;
 
 
                    }
 
 
 
 
 
                    progressBar1.Style = ProgressBarStyle.Continuous;
 
 
                    windowsTaskbar.SetProgressValue(trackBar1.Value, 100, this.Handle);
 
 
                    trackBar1.Enabled = true;
 
 
                    break;
 
 
                case TaskbarProgressBarState.Indeterminate:
 
 
                    progressBar1.Style = ProgressBarStyle.Marquee;
 
 
                    progressBar1.MarqueeAnimationSpeed = 30;
 
 
                    trackBar1.Enabled = false;
 
 
                    break;
 
 
                case TaskbarProgressBarState.NoProgress:
 
 
                    progressBar1.Value = 0;
 
 
                    trackBar1.Value = 0;
 
 
                    progressBar1.Style = ProgressBarStyle.Continuous;
 
 
                    trackBar1.Enabled = false;
 
 
                    break;
 
 
            }
 
 
        }
 
 
 
 
 
        #endregion
 
 
 
 
 
         
 
 
 
 
 
        private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
 
 
        {
 
 
            childWindowJumpList = JumpList.CreateJumpListForIndividualWindow(childWindowAppId, this.Handle);
 
 
 
 
 
            ((Button)sender).Enabled = false;
 
 
            groupBoxCustomCategories.Enabled = true;
 
 
            buttonRefreshTaskbarList.Enabled = true;
 
 
        }
 
 
    }
 
 
}
 
首先获得程序的一个TaskbarManager对象,上面是调用TaskbarManager.Instance实现的,这是一个静态方法,得到windowsTaskbar对象。TaskbarManager有一个SetProgressValue方法,通过调用它就可以设置任务栏进度条的Value,他有多种重载方式,请参考说明文档。SetProgressState方法用来设置任务栏进度条的状态,共有5种状态NoProgress、Indeterminate、Normal、Error、Paused。
运行效果如下图:
0
当然还可以设置OverlayIcon、ThumbnailToolbar 、TabbedThumbnail 来美化我们的程序,在pack提供的sample中都有他们的使用例子。
最后一点,这种效果只有在win7或vista里才能使用(win8不知道,应该也行吧),所以在使用时要判断一下系统是不是支持。有三种方法,分别是:
 
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//方法一
 
 
if (System.Environment.OSVersion.Version.Major >= 6) //make sure you are not on a legacy OS
 
 
{
 
 
//.........................
 
 
}
 
 
 
 
 
//方法二
 
 
 
 
 
CoreHelpers.ThrowIfNotWin7();//不符合就return
 
 
 
 
 
//方法三
 
 
if(TaskbarManager.IsPlatformSupported)
 
 
{
 
 
//...................................
 
 
}
 
 
posted @ 2022-07-26 10:14  devgis  阅读(321)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报