【HarmonyOS】【ARK UI】怎么实现一个悬浮框

参考资料

准备资料

权限配置

ohos.permission.SYSTEM_FLOAT_WINDOW

config.json配置

config.json配置权限，代码如下

    "reqPermissions": [
    
      {
        "name": "ohos.permission.SYSTEM_FLOAT_WINDOW"
      }
    ],

在mianAbility进行配置，代码如下

package com.harmony.alliance.myapplication;

import ohos.ace.ability.AceAbility;
import ohos.aafwk.content.Intent;

public class MainAbility extends AceAbility {
    @Override
    public void onStart(Intent intent) {
        String[] permissions = {
                "ohos.permission.WRITE_USER_STORAGE",
                "ohos.permission.READ_USER_STORAGE",
                "ohos.permission.SYSTEM_FLOAT_WINDOW"};
        requestPermissionsFromUser(permissions, 0);
        super.onStart(intent);
    }

    @Override
    public void onStop() {
        super.onStop();
    }
}

创建框口

create(id: string, type: WindowType, callback: AsyncCallback): void

创建子窗口

参数

示例

var windowClass = null; 
window.create("first", 1, (err, data) => {
    windowClass = data;
    if (err) {
        console.error('Failed to create the subWindow. Cause: ' + JSON.stringify(err));
        return;
    }
    console.info('SubWindow created. Data: ' + JSON.stringify(data))
    windowClass.resetSize(500, 1000);
    windowClass.setOutsideTouchable(true);
    windowClass.loadContent("pages/index/index", (err, data) => {
   });
})

加载内容

loadContent (BETA)7+

loadContent(path: string, callback: AsyncCallback): void

子窗口加载具体页面内容。

参数

示例

windowClass.loadContent("pages/page2/page2", (err, data) => {
   if (err) {
         console.error('Failed to load the content. Cause:' + JSON.stringify(err));
         return;
   }
  console.info('Succeeded in loading the content. Data:' + JSON.stringify(data));
});

窗口显示

show(callback: AsyncCallback): void

显示子窗口

参数

示例

windowClass.show((err, data) => {
    if (err) {
        console.error('Failed to show the subwindow. Cause: ' + JSON.stringify(err));
        return;
    }
    console.info('Succeeded in showing the subwindow. Data: '</span> + <span class="hljs-built_in">JSON</span>.stringify(data))
})</code></pre>
<img class="cke_reset cke_widget_mask" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==">

代码实现

import router from '@system.router';
import window from '@ohos.window';
@Entry
@Component
struct MywindowPage {
  public onclick(){
    console.log("####===onclick")
    window.create("first", 2038, (err, data) => {
      if (err) {
        console.log('#####===>Failed to create the subWindow. Cause: ' + JSON.stringify(err));
        return;
      }
      console.info('#####===>SubWindow created. Data: ' + JSON.stringify(data))
      data.resetSize(500, 1000);
      data.setOutsideTouchable(true);
      data.loadContent("pages/index", (err, data) => {
        if(err){
          console.log("#####===>加载失败")
        }
        console.log("#####===>加载成功")
      });
      data.show((err, data) => {
        if (err) {
          console.error('#####===>Failed to show the subwindow. Cause: ' + JSON.stringify(err));
          return;
        }
        console.log('#####===>Succeeded in showing the subwindow. Data: '</span> + <span class="hljs-built_in">JSON</span>.stringify(data))
      })
    })

  }
  build() {
    Flex({ direction: FlexDirection.Column, alignItems: ItemAlign.Center, justifyContent: FlexAlign.Center }) {
      Text(<span class="hljs-string">'创建一个window'</span>)
        .fontSize(<span class="hljs-number">50</span>)
        .fontWeight(FontWeight.Bold)
        .onClick(<span class="hljs-keyword">this</span>.onclick.bind(<span class="hljs-keyword">this</span>))

    }
    .width(<span class="hljs-string">'100%'</span>)
    .height(<span class="hljs-string">'100%'</span>)
  }
}</code></pre>
<img class="cke_reset cke_widget_mask" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==">