下载、配置全新的eclipse
1、https://www.eclipse.org/downloads/
2、确保安装配置了JDK,打开eclipse-inst-win64.exe,让eclipse installer程序UPDATE一下。
3、重启后选择...For Java EE Developers,选择Latest Release(Oxygen)(2017/07/16时间点)
4、开启eclispe,指定一个全新的workspace
5、workspace的JRE
菜单栏Window - Preferences - Java - Installed JREs 确保是自己下载配置的JDK
6、字体
Preferences - General - Appearance - Colors and Fonts >> Basic - Text Font 代表的是代码编辑区的字体,看着改,Deolin的选择是YaHei Consolas Hybrid 常规 14
7、workspace的编码
Preferences - General - Workspace >> Text file encoding 改成UTF-8
将来创建项目时,最好把项目的编码设置成GBK,否则控制台中文可能会乱码
Preferences - General - Workspace >> New text file line delimiter 确保是Windows
8、JSP的编码
Preferences - Web - JSP Files >> Encoding 改成UTF-8
9、Maven
修改%MAVEN%\conf\settings.xml文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<settings xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.0.0
http://maven.apache.org/xsd/settings-1.0.0.xsd">
<localRepository>希望的本地仓库路径,以“\.m2\repository”结尾</localRepository>
<mirrors>
<mirror>
<id>alimaven</id>
<name>aliyun maven</name>
<url>http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/</url>
<mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf>
</mirror>
</mirrors>
</settings>
Preferences - Maven - Installations >> ADD本地的maven客户端,并打勾
Preferences - Maven - User Settings >> User Settings指向%MAVEN%\conf\settings.xml,确保Local Repository与希望的本地仓库路径中一致
10、自动补全
Preferences - Java - Editor - Content Assist >> Auto Activation - Auto activation triggers for Java: 改成
.abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ
Preferences - Web - HTML Files - Editor - Content Assist >> Auto Activation - Prompt when these characters are inserted: 改成
<=.abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ
11、启动项
Preferences - General - Startup and Shutdown >> Plug-ins activated on startup: 里面的勾全部去掉。(这一步是为了启动提速,暂时还未发现不良影响)
12、关闭拼写检查
Preferences - General - Editors - Text Editors - Spelling >> Enable spell checking 勾去掉
13、关闭自动更新检查
Preferences - Install/Update - Automatic Updates >> 去掉第一项的勾选,禁用全部
14、关闭验证
Preferences - Validation >> Disable All
15、自动去除行末空格
Preferences - Java - Editors - Save Actions >> Additional acitons 打勾 >> Configure... >> Remove trailing whitespace 打勾
16、Tab缩进为4个空格
Preferences - Java - Code Style - Formatter >> Edit >> Indentation 的 Tab policy: 改成 Spaces only
17、保存配置
菜单栏File - Export >> General - Preferences 确保Export all,选择路径,导出
Deolin的个性化
18、代码中的斜体字有时候看起来很不舒服,比如
HTML和XML等里面的属性值
Java里面的静态变量和枚举元素
CSS里面的值
等。
Preferences >> 搜索Syntax >> 以下项目 - Editor - Syntax Coloring >> Preview (Sample text) 中选择斜体文字,把它们的Italic勾去掉
Java
Web - CSS Files
Web - HTML Files
Web - JSP Files
XML - XML Files
19、Help - Eclipse Marketplace >> “Darkest Dark Theme 2017 CI 7”
20、Darkest主题下,Java的alt+/窗口看上去有点不舒服
前略 - Colors and Fonts >> Basic下Content开头的两个属性
21、选中的代码呈现高对比的效果
Preferences - General - Editors - Text Editors >> Selection foreground color 改成黑色,Selection background color 改成白色
22、代码高亮
Preferences - General - Editors - Text Editors - Annotations >>
没必要光标在任何文字上都高亮显示
Preferences - Java - Editor - Mark Occurrences >> 只勾选Non-constant fields、Local variables、Method exits和最后一项Keep....
23、HTML、XML等的配对标签
Window - Preferences - General - Editors - Text Editors - Annotations >> Matching Tags
24、更多的偏好配置会继续补充