SQL varchar vs varchar(n)
【标题】:SQL varchar varchar(n)
【日期】:2016-07-04
【类别】:SQLSERVER
【问题】:T-SQL 声明变量类型为varchar后执行插入语句插入不成功
【原因】:声明变量varchar不带长度,sqlserver会默认长度1代替
http://sqlblog.com/blogs/aaron_bertrand/archive/2009/10/09/bad-habits-to-kick-declaring-varchar-without-length.aspx
【怎么发现的】:
declare @f_accounts varchar set @f_accounts='H6155' MERGE INTO t_OtherCredit AS T using (SELECT @f_accounts AS f_accounts) AS S ON (T.f_accounts = S.f_accounts AND Datediff(d, T.f_date, Getdate()) = 0) WHEN NOT MATCHED THEN INSERT (f_accounts, f_date) VALUES(@f_accounts, Getdate()) ; --执行T-SQL后查询 SELECT * FROM t_OtherCredit WHERE Datediff(d, f_date, Getdate()) = 0 AND f_accounts = 'H6154'
无数据,然而,直接替换@f_accounts为字面量查询到正常数据
【修复】:declare @f_accounts varchar(20)
【在哪些文件修改了】: 无
【我导致的】:是
【解决Bug的时间】:2016-07-04 13:10
【教训】:sqlserver还是简单了解阶段