class SortArrange
{
public struct SqlList
{
public int[] data;
public int length;
}
private static void Swap(ref SqlList L, int i, int j)
{
int temp = L.data[i];
L.data[i] = L.data[j];
L.data[j] = temp;
}
/// <summary>
/// 最基础的排序算法,效率最差,不算标准的冒泡排序算法,不满足“两两相邻要素比较”,只是让每一个关键字比较交换得出;
/// </summary>
/// <param name="L"></param>
public static int BubbleSortBase(SqlList L)
{
int count = 0;
for(int i=0;i<L.length;i++)
{
for (int j = i + 1; j < L.length; j++)
{
if (L.data[i] > L.data[j])
{
Swap(ref L, i, j);
count++;
}
}
}
return count;
}
/// <summary>
/// 标准的冒泡排序,实现两两比较互换,效率高于基础排序算法
/// </summary>
/// <param name="L">排序数组</param>
public static int BubbleSortStandard(SqlList L)
{
int count = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < L.length; i++)
{
for (int j = L.length - 2; j >= i; j--)
{
if (L.data[j] > L.data[j + 1])
{
Swap(ref L, j, j + 1);
count++;
}
}
}
return count;
}
/// <summary>
/// 用flag标志判断在已经有序的情况下进行不需要的判断
/// </summary>
/// <param name="L">排序数组</param>
public static int BubbleSortImprove(SqlList L)
{
int count = 0;
bool flag = true;
for (int i = 0; i < L.length&&flag; i++)
{
flag = false;
for (int j = L.length - 2; j >= i; j--)
{
if (L.data[j] > L.data[j + 1])
{
Swap(ref L, j, j + 1);
flag = true;
count++;
}
}
}
return count;
}
/// <summary>
/// 简单选择排序,算法类似基础排序算法,减少了交换次数,尽管没提高比较次数,但是减少了多余的交换
/// 性能上略优于冒泡排序,时间复杂度为O(n2)
/// </summary>
/// <param name="L"></param>
public static int SelectSort(SqlList L)
{
int i, j, min,count=0;
for (i = 0; i < L.length; i++)
{
min = i;
for (j = i + 1; j < L.length; j++)
{
if (L.data[min] > L.data[j])
{
min = j;
}
}
if (min != i)
{
Swap(ref L, i, min);
count++;
}
}
return count;
}
/// <summary>
/// 直接插入排序,默认第一个数是排序好的,只是插入有序数列的左右边选择问题,性能优于冒泡排序和选择排序
/// 需要比较次数:(n+2)(n-1)/2,移动的次数:(n+4)(n-1)/2,时间复杂度为O(n2)
/// </summary>
/// <param name="L"></param>
public static int StraightInsertSort(SqlList L)
{
int i, j,temp,count=0;
for (i = 1; i < L.length; i++)
{
if (L.data[i] < L.data[i - 1])
{
temp = L.data[i];
for (j = i - 1; j >= 0 && L.data[j] > temp; j--)
{
L.data[j + 1] = L.data[j];
count++;
}
L.data[j + 1] = temp;
}
}
return count;
}
}