centos7 php开发环境安装-php

PHP7.2 安装

1.创建运行用户

    

groupadd  www

useradd -g  www  www

 

2.建立软连接

cp -frp /usr/lib64/libldap*  /usr/lib/

ln -s /usr/local/lib/libiconv.so.2  /usr/lib64/

 

3.编译安装php

tar -zxvf php-7.2.4.tar.gz

cd php-7.2.4

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php \

--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc \

--enable-fpm \

--with-fpm-user=www \

--with-fpm-group=www \

--enable-mysqlnd \

--with-mysqli=mysqlnd \

--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \

--enable-mysqlnd-compression-support \

--with-iconv-dir \

--with-freetype-dir \

--with-jpeg-dir \

--with-png-dir \

--with-zlib \

--with-libxml-dir \

--enable-xml \

--disable-rpath \

--enable-bcmath \

--enable-shmop \

--enable-sysvsem \

--enable-inline-optimization \

--with-curl \

--enable-mbregex \

--enable-mbstring \

--enable-intl \

--with-libmbfl \

--enable-ftp \

--with-gd \

--with-openssl \

--with-mhash \

--enable-pcntl \

--enable-sockets \

--with-xmlrpc \

--enable-zip \

--enable-soap \

--with-gettext \

--disable-fileinfo \

--enable-opcache \

--with-pear \

--enable-maintainer-zts \

--with-ldap=shared \

--without-gdbm \

--with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs\

 

make -j4

如果编译出现错误使用这个编辑命令代替make ZEND_EXTRA_LIBS='-liconv'

不要 make test 害死人等时间太长

make install

4.配置php配置文件

       4.1 复制需要的配置文件:    

cp php.ini-development  /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default  /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf

       4.2配置php.ini

expose_php = Off

short_open_tag = ON

max_execution_time = 300

max_input_time = 300

memory_limit = 128M

post_max_size = 32M

date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai

#mbstring.func_overload=2

extension = "/usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-zts-20160303/ldap.so"

            

[opcache]

zend_extension=/usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-zts-20160303/opcache.so

opcache.memory_consumption=128

opcache.interned_strings_buffer=8

opcache.max_accelerated_files=4000

opcache.revalidate_freq=60

opcache.fast_shutdown=1

opcache.enable_cli=1

 

disable_functions=passthru,exec,system,chroot,chgrp,chown,shell_exec,proc_open,proc_get_status,popen,ini_alter,ini_restore,dl,openlog,syslog,readlink,symlink,popepassthru

    4.3配置www.conf  

取消以下注释并修改优化其参数：

listen = /var/run/www/php-cgi.sock

listen.owner = www

listen.group = www

listen.mode = 0660

listen.allowed_clients = 127.0.0.1

pm = dynamic

listen.backlog = -1

pm.max_children = 180

pm.start_servers = 50

pm.min_spare_servers = 50

pm.max_spare_servers = 180

request_terminate_timeout = 120

request_slowlog_timeout = 50

slowlog = var/log/slow.log

    4.4创建php-cgi.sock存放目录

mkdir /var/run/www/

chown -R www:www /var/run/www

    4.6配置php-fpm.conf

取下以下注释并填写完整路径：

pid = /usr/local/php/var/run/php-fpm.pid

    4.7运行php-fpm

/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm

 

5.开机启动

       5.1 启动文件  vim /etc/systemd/system/php-fpm.service

       5.2 文件内容 

[Unit]

Description=The PHP FastCGI Process Manager

After=syslog.target network.target

 

[Service]

Type=simple

PIDFile=/usr/local/php/var/run/php-fpm.pid

ExecStart=/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm --nodaemonize --fpm-config /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

ExecReload=/bin/kill -USR2 $MAINPID

ExecStop=/bin/kill -SIGINT $MAINPID

 

[Install]

WantedBy=multi-user.target

    5.3启动php-fpm

systemctl start php-fpm.service

      5.4添加到开机启动

systemctl enable php-fpm.service

6.启动与关闭

systemctl enable php-fpm.service      #开机运行服务

systemctl disable php-fpm.service      #取消开机运行

systemctl start php-fpm.service        #启动服务

systemctl restart php-fpm.service       #重启服务

7.Php 加入环境变量

1.将 /usr/local/php/bin 加到后面,用:隔开

    vi /root/.bash_profile    

   PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin:/usr/local/mysql/bin:/usr/lcoal/php/bin

 2.重启

   source /root/.bash_profile