0332-重新安排行程

给你一份航线列表 tickets ,其中 tickets[i] = [fromi, toi] 表示飞机出发和降落的机场地点。请你对该行程进行重新规划排序。

所有这些机票都属于一个从 JFK(肯尼迪国际机场)出发的先生,所以该行程必须从 JFK 开始。如果存在多种有效的行程,请你按字典排序返回最小的行程组合。

例如,行程 ["JFK", "LGA"] 与 ["JFK", "LGB"] 相比就更小,排序更靠前。
假定所有机票至少存在一种合理的行程。且所有的机票 必须都用一次 且 只能用一次。

示例 1:

输入:tickets = [["MUC","LHR"],["JFK","MUC"],["SFO","SJC"],["LHR","SFO"]]
输出:["JFK","MUC","LHR","SFO","SJC"]
示例 2:

输入:tickets = [["JFK","SFO"],["JFK","ATL"],["SFO","ATL"],["ATL","JFK"],["ATL","SFO"]]
输出:["JFK","ATL","JFK","SFO","ATL","SFO"]
解释:另一种有效的行程是 ["JFK","SFO","ATL","JFK","ATL","SFO"] ,但是它字典排序更大更靠后。

提示:

1 <= tickets.length <= 300
tickets[i].length == 2
fromi.length == 3
toi.length == 3
fromi 和 toi 由大写英文字母组成
fromi != toi

来源:力扣(LeetCode)
链接:https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/reconstruct-itinerary
参考:

python

# 0332.重新安排行程
class Solution:
    def findItinerary(self, tickets:[[str]]) -> [str]:
        from collections import defaultdict
        tickets_dict = defaultdict(list)
        for item in tickets:
            tickets_dict[item[0]].append(item[1])

        path = ["JFK"]
        def track(start_point):
            # 终止条件
            if len(path) == len(tickets) + 1:
                return True
            tickets_dict[start_point].sort()
            for _ in tickets_dict[start_point]:
                # 必须及时删除,避免出现死循环
                end_point = tickets_dict[start_point].pop(0)
                path.append(end_point)
                # 只要找到一个就可以返回
                if track(end_point):
                    return True
                path.pop()
                tickets_dict[start_point].append(end_point)

        track("JFK")
        return path

golang

待完善

posted on 2021-11-23 22:42  进击的davis  阅读(38)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报

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