【原】Oracle11g R2静默安装

作者：david_zhang@sh 【转载时请以超链接形式标明文章】
链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/david-zhang-index/archive/2012/04/26/2471993.html

DB:Oracle11g 11.2.0.1.0 64 bit

OS:Linux 5.3 64bit

修改系统参数，以root用户登录

vi /etc/sysctl.conf添加以下内容

kernel.shmall = 4294967296
fs.aio-max-nr = 1048576
fs.file-max = 6815744
kernel.shmall = 2097152
kernel.shmmax = 536870912
kernel.shmmni = 4096
kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128
net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 9000 65500
net.core.rmem_default = 262144
net.core.rmem_max = 4194304
net.core.wmem_default = 262144
net.core.wmem_max = 1048586

执行：sysctl -p命令

vi /etc/security/limits.conf添加

oracle soft nproc 16384
oracle hard nproc 16384
oracle soft nofile 65536
oracle hard nofile 65536

包检查

binutils-2.17.50.0.6
compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3
elfutils-libelf-0.125
elfutils-libelf-devel-0.125
elfutils-libelf-devel-static-0.125
gcc-4.1.2
gcc-c++-4.1.2
glibc-2.5-24
glibc-common-2.5
glibc-devel-2.5
ksh-20060214
libaio-devel-0.3.106-3.2
libaio-0.3.106-3.2
libaio-0.3.106-3.2
libaio-devel-0.3.106-3.2

libgcc-4.1.2
libgomp-4.1.2
libstdc++-4.1.2 
libstdc++-devel-4.1.2
make-3.81
sysstat-7.0.2

unixODBC-2.2.11-7.1
unixODBC-devel-2.2.11-7.1
unixODBC-devel-2.2.11-7.1
unixODBC-2.2.11-7.1

目录建设

ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle

ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1

建用户

groupadd oinstall

groupadd dba

useradd -g oinstall -G dba oracle

oracle用户的bash_profile

PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin

export PATH export ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle

export ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1

export ORACLE_SID=silent

export PATH=.:${PATH}:$HOME/bin:$ORACLE_HOME/bin

export PATH=${PATH}:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/bin/X11:/usr/local/bin

export PATH=${PATH}:$ORACLE_BASE/common/oracle/bin

export ORACLE_TERM=xterm

export TNS_ADMIN=$ORACLE_HOME/network/admin

export ORA_NLS10=$ORACLE_HOME/nls/data

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=${LD_LIBRARY_PATH}:$ORACLE_HOME/oracm/lib

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=${LD_LIBRARY_PATH}:/lib:/usr/lib:/usr/local/lib

export CLASSPATH=$ORACLE_HOME/JRE

export CLASSPATH=${CLASSPATH}:$ORACLE_HOME/jlib

export CLASSPATH=${CLASSPATH}:$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/jlib

export CLASSPATH=${CLASSPATH}:$ORACLE_HOME/network/jlib

export THREADS_FLAG=native export TMP=/tmp

export TMPDIR=/tmp JAVA_HOME=/u01/app/sqldeveloper/jdk1.6.0_14

CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib.tools.jar

PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH

export JAVA_HOME CLASSPATH PATH