小程序页面跳转传参-this和that的区别-登录流程-下拉菜单-实现画布自适应各种手机尺寸
小程序页面跳转传参
根目录下的 app.json 文件
页面文件的路径、窗口表现、设置网络超时时间、设置多 tab
{
"pages": [
"pages/index/index",
"pages/logs/index"
],
"window": {
"navigationBarTitleText": "Demo"
},
"tabBar": {
"list": [{
"pagePath": "pages/index/index",
"text": "首页"
}, {
"pagePath": "pages/logs/logs",
"text": "日志"
}]
},
"networkTimeout": {
"request": 10000,
"downloadFile": 10000
},
"debug": true,
"navigateToMiniProgramAppIdList": [
"wxe5f52902cf4de896"
]
}
"navigateToMiniProgramAppIdList": [
"wxe5f52902cf4de896"
]
wx.navigateToMiniProgram({
appId: '',
path: 'pages/index/index?id=1',
success(res) {
// 打开成功
}
})
this指的是当前的对象
that指的是一个临时的变量
登录流程
- 调用微信API wx.login() -> code
- 得到的code传给后端
https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/jscode2session
用户唯一标识(openid)传给前端并保存
获取code, 请求微信小程序官方接口:
https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/jscode2session?appid=APPID&secret=SECRET&js_code=JSCODE&grant_type=authorization_code
小程序调用wx.login() 获取 登录凭证code ,并回传到开发者服务器
调用接口wx.login() 获取临时登录凭证(code)
开发者服务器以code换取 用户唯一标识openid 和 会话密钥session_key
//app.js
App({
onLaunch: function() {
wx.login({
success: function(res) {
if (res.code) {
//发起网络请求
wx.request({
url: 'https://test.com/onLogin',
data: {
code: res.code
}
})
} else {
console.log('登录失败!' + res.errMsg)
}
}
});
}
})
下拉菜单
<view class='nav_centent_arr' wx:if="{{nav_centent.length}}">
<view style="height:408rpx">
<block wx:for="{{nav_centent}}" wx:key="index">
<view class='nav_centent'>{{item}}</view>
</block>
</view>
</view>
click_nav: function (e) {
if (index == e.currentTarget.dataset.index && this.data.nav_centent != null){
index = e.currentTarget.dataset.index;
this.setData({
nav_centent: null,
shownavindex: null,
})
} else if (this.data.nav_centent == null) {
console.log(11)
index = e.currentTarget.dataset.index;
this.setData({
shownavindex: index,
nav_centent: nav_centent_list[Number(index)]
})
} else {
console.log(22)
index = e.currentTarget.dataset.index;
this.setData({
shownavindex: index,
nav_centent: nav_centent_list[Number(index)]
})
}
}
nav_title:['1','2','3','4'],
shownavindex: null,
nav_centent: null
radioChange 是单选框选中事件
radio 是点击事件,用于获取点击的该组件的id
// 获取该组件的id
radio:function(e){
this.setData({
guige_key02: e.currentTarget.dataset.id
})
console.log(e.currentTarget.dataset.id)
},
// 发货地址选择,获取用户选择的单选框的值
radioChange: function (e) {
this.setData({
arr_guige02: e.detail.value
})
console.log(e.detail.value)
},
<checkbox-group bindchange="checkboxChange">
<label class="checkbox" wx:for="{{items}}">
<checkbox value="{{item.name}}" checked="{{item.checked}}"/>{{item.value}}
</label>
</checkbox-group>
Page({
data: {
items: [
{ name: 'USA', value: '美国' },
{ name: 'CHN', value: '中国', checked: 'true' },
{ name: 'BRA', value: '巴西' },
{ name: 'JPN', value: '日本' },
{ name: 'ENG', value: '英国' },
{ name: 'TUR', value: '法国' },
]
},
checkboxChange: function (e) {
console.log('checkbox发生change事件,携带value值为:', e.detail.value)
}
})
实现画布自适应各种手机尺寸
解决的问题:
画布,动画等js里面的操作,默认是px而不是rpx, 无法根据手机屏幕自适应
获取节点的rpx -> px单位
<view id='canvas-container' style='width:200rpx;height:100rpx;'>
wx.createSelectorQuery().select('#canvas-container').boundingClientRect(function (rect) {
var width = rect.width/2 // 节点的宽度
}).exec()
wx.getSystemInfo({
success: function(res) {
myCanvasWidth = res.windowWidth - 56
myCanvasHeight = res.windowHeight - 200
},
})
this.setData({
canvasWidth: myCanvasWidth,
canvasHeight: myCanvasHeight
})
<canvas class='canvas' style='width:{{canvasWidth}}px; height:{{canvasHeight}}px' disable-scroll='true'>
</canvas>
Page({
data: {
id:''
},
onLoad: function (options){
var that = this;
that.setData({
id: options.id
})
console.log(that.data.id)
}
})
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