Java 基于springBoot 上传文件
@RequestMapping("/uploadFile")
@ResponseBody
public Map<String, Object> uploadFile (@RequestParam(value = "file") MultipartFile[] file, HttpServletRequest requestNew) {
log.info("批量上传文件开始==============");
Map<String, Object> result = new HashMap<>();
if (file == null || file.length == 0) {
result.put("msg", "上传失败,请先选择文件");
return result;
}
long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
try {
SimpleDateFormat sf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd");
String dirName = sf.format(new Date());
String filePath = "你需要存储的服务器路径" + "/" + dirName;//excel生成的文件路径
File fileNew = new File(filePath);
if (!fileNew.exists()) {//判断目录是否存在
fileNew.mkdirs();
}
List<String> showUrls = new ArrayList<>();
for (MultipartFile singleFile : file) {
log.info("上传单个文件开始;文件名:"+ singleFile.getOriginalFilename());
long localStartTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
//生成文件名称已uuid命名
String uuid = UUID.randomUUID().toString().replaceAll("-","");
String fileNameOld = singleFile.getOriginalFilename();
String[] fileNameArr = fileNameOld.split("\\.");
String fileName = uuid + "." + fileNameArr[fileNameArr.length-1];
String filePathNew = filePath +"/" + fileName;
File newFile=new File(filePathNew);
singleFile.transferTo(newFile);
String basePath = requestNew.getScheme()+"://"+requestNew.getServerName();
log.info("上传单个文件结束,【" + fileNameOld +"】所耗时间:" + (System.currentTimeMillis() - localStartTime) + "ms");
String showUrl = basePath +"/production/" + dirName + "/" + fileName;
showUrls.add(showUrl);
}
result.put("showUrls", showUrls);
log.info("批量上传文件结束==============总耗时:" + (System.currentTimeMillis() - start ) +" ms");
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error("批量上传到服务器出错!", e);
}
return result;
}
请求方式
删除文件
import java.io.File;
public class TestMain {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String dir = "D:\\CloudMusic";
circleMethod(dir);
}
/**
*
* @param dirPath
* 文件所在的路径
*/
private static void circleMethod(String dirPath) {
File file = new File(dirPath);
if (file.isDirectory()) {//if(file.isDirectory);如果path表示的是一个目录则返回true。
String[] dirPathList = file.list();
for (int i = 0; i < dirPathList.length; i++) {
String filePath = dirPath + File.separator + dirPathList[i];
File fileDelete = new File(filePath);
if (fileDelete.getName().equals("test1111.txt")) {
fileDelete.delete();
}
//circleMethod(filePath);
}
}
}
}
或者
//删除指定文件
String dir = "/.../.../.../.../...";//路径
FileUtil.circleMethod(dir,"test.jpg,aaa.jar,bbb.war");
/**
*
* @param filePath 文件路径
* @param fileNames 文件名称
*/
public static void delMethod(String filePath,String fileNames) {
String[] name = fileNames.split(",");//多个文件,逗号分割
for (String fileName : name) {
File file = new File(filePath+"\\"+fileName);
if(file.exists() && file.isFile()) {
file.delete();
}
}
}
如果使用异步@ASYNC 则MultipartFile会出现异常,异步情况下物理缓存会被清空,实际存储的时候,会报错找不到文件
异步,情况下可以使用文件流进行处理,但是相当于是吧上传文件重组了,md5值会改变
for (MultipartFile mf : files) {
dfSvc.addFile(mf.getInputStream(), mf.getOriginalFilename(), orderType, null, fileSource, filePath, userName, true);
}
public R addFile(InputStream ip, String originalFilename, String orderType, String orderCode, String fileSource, String filePath, String userName, boolean isBatchUpload) {
String filePathNew = "";
R r = R.ok();
try {
log.info("上传单个文件开始;文件名:" + originalFilename);
long localStartTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
//生成文件名称已uuid命名
String uuid = originalFilename + UUID.randomUUID().toString().replaceAll("-", "");
String[] fileNameArr = originalFilename.split("\\.");
String fileName = uuid + "." + fileNameArr[fileNameArr.length - 1];
filePathNew = filePath + "/" + fileName;
try {
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(filePathNew);
byte[] b = new byte[1024];
while ((ip.read(b)) != -1) {
fos.write(b);// 写入数据
}
ip.close();
fos.close();// 保存数据
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
if (res.hasError()) {
//删除服务器文件
delMethod(filePathNew);
r = R.fail("上传失败:" + res.getMsg());
return r;
}
String loga = "上传单个文件结束,【" + originalFilename + "】服务器所耗时间:" + (System.currentTimeMillis() - localStartTime) + "ms;(非网络耗时)";
log.info(loga);
r = R.ok(null, loga);
return r;
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(e.toString());
//删除服务器文件
delMethod(filePathNew);
r = R.fail("上传失败:" + e.toString());
return r;
} finally {
}
}
惜秦皇汉武,略输文采;唐宗宋祖,稍逊风骚。
一代天骄,成吉思汗,只识弯弓射大雕。
俱往矣,数风流人物,还看今朝