【Java】Spring Boot获取请求接口的客户端IP

 

    private String getIpAddress(HttpServletRequest request) {
        String ip = request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for");
        if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknow".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
            ip = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP");
        }
        if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
            ip = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP");
        }
        if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
            ip = request.getRemoteAddr();
            if (ip.equals("127.0.0.1")) {
                //根据网卡取本机配置的IP
                InetAddress inet = null;
                try {
                    inet = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                ip = inet.getHostAddress();
            }
        }
        // 多个代理的情况，第一个IP为客户端真实IP,多个IP按照','分割
        if (ip != null && ip.length() > 15) {
            if (ip.indexOf(",") > 0) {
                ip = ip.substring(0, ip.indexOf(","));
            }
        }
        return ip;
    }

备注：在windows7 使用localshot访问时，获取到的IP地址为0:0:0:0:0:1 原因是localhost解析不出来 需要使用正常的IP地址访问时，则可正确的得到访问client端的IP地址