让nginx支持HLS
准备工作:
1.安装nginx和rtmp模块
2.安装ffmepg(用来推流)
以上准备工作参见这篇博客:http://www.cnblogs.com/damiao/p/5231221.html
1.配置nginx
用记事本工具打开
/usr/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
找到server 修改
server { listen 8080; server_name localhost; #charset koi8-r; #access_log logs/host.access.log main; location / { root html; index index.html index.htm; } location /hls { # Serve HLS fragments types { application/vnd.apple.mpegurl m3u8; video/mp2t ts; } root html; add_header Cache-Control no-cache; } location /dash { # Serve DASH fragments root /tmp; add_header Cache-Control no-cache; } #error_page 404 /404.html; # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html # error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { root html; } # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80 # #location ~ \.php$ { # proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1; #} # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000 # #location ~ \.php$ { # root html; # fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; # fastcgi_index index.php; # fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name; # include fastcgi_params; #} # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root # concurs with nginx's one # #location ~ /\.ht { # deny all; #} }
找到rtmp 修改下面这个地方
rtmp { server { listen 1935; application live1 { live on; record off; } # HLS # For HLS to work please create a directory in tmpfs (/tmp/hls here) # for the fragments. The directory contents is served via HTTP (see # http{} section in config) # # Incoming stream must be in H264/AAC. For iPhones use baseline H264 # profile (see ffmpeg example). # This example creates RTMP stream from movie ready for HLS: # # ffmpeg -loglevel verbose -re -i movie.avi -vcodec libx264 # -vprofile baseline -acodec libmp3lame -ar 44100 -ac 1 # -f flv rtmp://localhost:1935/hls/movie # # If you need to transcode live stream use 'exec' feature. # application hls { live on; hls on; hls_path /usr/local/var/www/hls; } # MPEG-DASH is similar to HLS application dash { live on; dash on; dash_path /tmp/dash; } } }
保存配置文件,重新加载nginx配置
/usr/local/Cellar/nginx-full/1.8.1/bin/nginx -s reload
2.进行推流
ffmpeg -loglevel verbose -re -i /Users/Rick/Movies/Demo.mov -vcodec libx264 -vprofile baseline -acodec libmp3lame -ar 44100 -ac 1 -f flv rtmp://localhost:1935/hls/movie
然后你就可以在这个目录
/usr/local/var/www/hls
看到生成一个个ts的文件,还会生成一个movie.m3u8的文件
在Safari里输入地址查看视频(需要等movie.m3u8文件生成后),也可以用iPad或者iPhone上的Safari来访问(其他设备记得需要把localhost改为nginx的ip地址)
http://localhost:8080/hls/movie.m3u8