Yii框架中使用PHPExcel导出Excel文件

最近在研究PHP的Yii框架，很喜欢，碰到导出Excel的问题，研究了一下，就有了下面的方法：

 

1、首先在config\main.php中添加对PHPExcel的引用，我的方式是这样：

 

 // autoloading model and component classes
    'import'=>array(
        /*'application.modules.srbac.controllers.SBaseController',*/        
        'application.models.*',
        'application.components.*',
        'application.extensions.phpexcel.*',
        
    ),

 

另外也有人用components 这个配置，但是我的有问题，所以就用上面的方法。

 

2、按照下面的代码修改PHPExcel代码目录里的Autoloader.php文件：

 public static function Register() {

        /*if (function_exists('__autoload')) {
            //    Register any existing autoloader function with SPL, so we don't get any clashes
            spl_autoload_register('__autoload');
        }
        //    Register ourselves with SPL
        return spl_autoload_register(array('PHPExcel_Autoloader', 'Load'));*/
        $functions = spl_autoload_functions();
            foreach ( $functions as  $function)
                spl_autoload_unregister($function);
            $functions = array_merge(array(array('PHPExcel_Autoloader','Load')),$functions);
            foreach ( $functions as $function)
                $x = spl_autoload_register($function);
            return $x;

    }    //    function Register()

上面的函数中，注释掉的是原有的代码。

 

3、下面的代码是输出Excel，以及一些常用的属性设置，在你的controller中：

     /*

    导出为Excel
    */
    public  function actionExport()
    {
        $objectPHPExcel = new PHPExcel();
        $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0);

        $page_size = 52;
        //数据的取出
        $model = Yii::app()->session['printdata'];

        $dataProvider = $model->search();

        $dataProvider->setPagination(false);
        $data = $dataProvider->getData();
        $count = $dataProvider->getTotalItemCount();
        //总页数的算出
        $page_count = (int)($count/$page_size) +1;
        $current_page = 0;

        $n = 0;
        foreach ( $data as $product )
        {
            if ( $n % $page_size === 0 )
            {
                $current_page = $current_page +1;

                //报表头的输出
                $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->mergeCells('B1:G1');
                $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('B1','产品信息表');

                $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->setCellValue('B2','产品信息表');
                $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->setCellValue('B2','产品信息表');
                $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->setSize(24);
                $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->getStyle('B1')
                    ->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER);

                $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->setCellValue('B2','日期：'.date("Y年m月j日"));
                $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->setCellValue('G2','第'.$current_page.'/'.$page_count.'页');
                $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->getStyle('G2')
                    ->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_RIGHT);
                
                //表格头的输出
                $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('A')->setWidth(5);
                $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->setCellValue('B3','编号');
                $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('B')->setWidth(6.5);
                $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->setCellValue('C3','名称');
                $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('C')->setWidth(17);
                $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->setCellValue('D3','生产厂家');
                $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('D')->setWidth(22);
                $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->setCellValue('E3','单位');
                $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('E')->setWidth(15);
                $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->setCellValue('F3','单价');
                $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('F')->setWidth(15);
                $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->setCellValue('G3','在库数');
                $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('G')->setWidth(15);
                
                //设置居中
                $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B3:G3')
                    ->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER);

                //设置边框
                $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B3:G3' )
                    ->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
                $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B3:G3' )
                    ->getBorders()->getLeft()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
                $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B3:G3' )
                    ->getBorders()->getRight()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
                $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B3:G3' )
                    ->getBorders()->getBottom()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
                $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B3:G3' )
                    ->getBorders()->getVertical()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);

                //设置颜色
                $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B3:G3')->getFill()
                    ->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID)->getStartColor()->setARGB('FF66CCCC');
                
            }
            //明细的输出
            $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('B'.($n+4) ,$product->id);
            $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('C'.($n+4) ,$product->product_name);
            $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('D'.($n+4) ,$product->product_agent->name);
            $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('E'.($n+4) ,$product->unit);
            $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('F'.($n+4) ,$product->unit_price);
            $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('G'.($n+4) ,$product->library_count);
            //设置边框
            $currentRowNum = $n+4;
            $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B'.($n+4).':G'.$currentRowNum )
                    ->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
            $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B'.($n+4).':G'.$currentRowNum )
                    ->getBorders()->getLeft()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
            $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B'.($n+4).':G'.$currentRowNum )
                    ->getBorders()->getRight()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
            $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B'.($n+4).':G'.$currentRowNum )
                    ->getBorders()->getBottom()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
            $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B'.($n+4).':G'.$currentRowNum )
                    ->getBorders()->getVertical()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
            $n = $n +1;    
        }

        //设置分页显示
        //$objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setBreak( 'I55' , PHPExcel_Worksheet::BREAK_ROW );
        //$objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setBreak( 'I10' , PHPExcel_Worksheet::BREAK_COLUMN );
        $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getPageSetup()->setHorizontalCentered(true);
        $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getPageSetup()->setVerticalCentered(false);


        ob_end_clean();
        ob_start();

        header('Content-Type : application/vnd.ms-excel');
        header('Content-Disposition:attachment;filename="'.'产品信息表-'.date("Y年m月j日").'.xls"');
        $objWriter= PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objectPHPExcel,'Excel5');
        $objWriter->save('php://output');

    } 

 

代码执行后，会直接生成Excel，并提示下载或打开。