libfaac个个参数说明

 

https://blog.csdn.net/qinglongzhan/article/details/81315532?utm_source=blogxgwz0

1. 打开faac编码器引擎。
   faacEncHandle FAACAPI faacEncOpen(   
        unsigned long sampleRate,      // pcm音频采样率,8k,16k,44100等
        unsigned int numChannels,      // pcm音频通道,mono = 1 / stereo = 2
        unsigned long *inputSamples,   // 一次输入的样本数
        unsigned long *maxOutputBytes);// 输出aac buffer的最大size   
        函数调用成功会return一个编码器faacEncHandle,同时确定输入样本数和输出aac buffer最大size;
 
    申请输入buffer及输出buffer
    int     nPCMBufferSize = inputSamples * nPCMBitSize / 8; //nPCMBitSize 单次样本位数
    unsinged char*   pbPCMBuffer = new BYTE[nPCMBufferSize];
    unsigned char*   pbAACBuffer = new BYTE[maxOutputBytes];
 
 
2. 获取当前编码器配置。
   faacEncConfigurationPtr FAACAPI faacEncGetCurrentConfiguration(
        faacEncHandle hEncoder); //编码器handle
    函数调用成功会返回一个faacEncConfigurationPtr用来查看及设置编码器配置。
 
3. 修改当前编码器的配置并设置。
   //copy this struct from headfile
   typedef struct faacEncConfiguration{
    /* config version - 配置版本,可以默认不设置*/
    int version;
    /* library version - 库版本,可以默认不设置*/     
    char *name;
    /* copyright string - 版权,可以默认不设置*/   
    char *copyright;       
    /* MPEG version, 2 or 4 - MPEG版本,MPEG2 or MPEG4*/
    unsigned int mpegVersion;
    /* AAC object type - AAC对象类型,详细见补充说明1,取值:1-MAIN 2-LOW 3-SSR 4-LTP*/
    unsigned int aacObjectType;
    /* Allow mid/side coding - 是否允许mid/side coding, 详细见补充说明2,取值:0-NO 1-YES*/
    unsigned int allowMidside;
    /* Use one of the channels as LFE channel - 是否允许一个通道为低频通道,取值:0-NO 1-YES*/
    /* LFE(low-frequencyeffects) */
    unsigned int useLfe;
    /* Use Temporal Noise Shaping - 瞬时噪声定形(temporal noise shaping,TNS)滤波器,取值:0-NO 1-YES*/
    unsigned int useTns;
    /* bitrate / channel of AAC file - AAC文件的bitrate / channel 取值:0和48000都可以,暂时不清楚这个参数作用*/
    unsigned long bitRate;
    /* AAC file frequency bandwidth - 频宽 取值:0, 32000,64000都可以,暂时不清楚参数作用*/
    unsigned int bandWidth;
    /* Quantizer quality - 编码质量,取值:efault=100 LOWER<100 HIGHER>100*/
    /* 默认100,值越大音质越高 */
    unsigned long quantqual;
    /* Bitstream output format (取值:0 = Raw; 1 = ADTS) - 输出数据类型(是否包包含adts头),录制MP4文件时,要用raw流,ADTS详细见补充说明3*/
    unsigned int outputFormat;
    /* psychoacoustic model list*/
    psymodellist_t *psymodellist;
    /* selected index in psymodellist*/
    unsigned int psymodelidx;
    /*
    PCM Sample Input Format  - 输入pcm数据类型
    0 FAAC_INPUT_NULL    invalid, signifies a misconfigured config
    1 FAAC_INPUT_16BIT native endian 16bit
    2 FAAC_INPUT_24BIT native endian 24bit in 24 bits(not implemented)
    3 FAAC_INPUT_32BIT native endian 24bit in 32 bits (DEFAULT)
    4 FAAC_INPUT_FLOAT 32bit floating point
    */
    unsigned int inputFormat;
    /* block type enforcing -
     * (SHORTCTL_NORMAL/SHORTCTL_NOSHORT/SHORTCTL_NOLONG)
     */
    int shortctl;
    /*
        Channel Remapping
        Default         0, 1, 2, 3 ... 63  (64 is MAX_CHANNELS in coder.h)
        WAVE 4.0        2, 0, 1, 3
        WAVE 5.0        2, 0, 1, 3, 4
        WAVE 5.1        2, 0, 1, 4, 5, 3
        AIFF 5.1        2, 0, 3, 1, 4, 5
    */
    int channel_map[64];    
} faacEncConfiguration, *faacEncConfigurationPtr;   
 
参数设置示例:
第一步:    
    faacEncConfigurationPtr pConfiguration;
    pConfiguration->outputFormat = 1;
    pConfiguration->aacObjectType = LOW;
    pConfiguration->bitRate = 48000;    // or 0
    pConfiguration->bandWidth = 64000;  //or 0 or 32000
    pConfiguration->inputFormat = FAAC_INPUT_16BIT;
 
    /*下面可以选择设置*/
    pConfiguration->allowMidside = 1;
    pConfiguration->useLfe = 0;
    pConfiguration->useTns = 0;        
    pConfiguration->quantqual = 100;
    pConfiguration->outputFormat = 1;
    pConfiguration->shortctl = SHORTCTL_NORMAL;  
 
第二步:
    int FAACAPI faacEncSetConfiguration( //设置编码器配置
        faacEncHandle hEncoder,
        faacEncConfigurationPtr config);
 
4.进行编码操作(PCM to AAC)
    /* 请见步骤1中这部分
    int nPCMBufferSize = inputSamples * nPCMBitSize / 8;
    unsinged char*   pbPCMBuffer = new BYTE[nPCMBufferSize];
    unsigned char*   pbAACBuffer = new BYTE[maxOutputBytes];
    */
    先获取PCM数据,填充到pbPCMBuffer,单次获取长度为nPCMBufferSize。
 
    int FAACAPI faacEncEncode(
        faacEncHandle hEncoder,
        int32_t * inputBuffer,       //pcm输入buffer, pbPCMBuffer
        unsigned int samplesInput,   //一次输入的样本数(注意不是数据长度 ),samplesInput
        unsigned char *outputBuffer, //AAC输出buffer, pbAACBuffer
        unsigned int bufferSize);
        函数调用成功会返回实际AAC数据大小,从pbAACBuffer中读出即可。
 
5. 结束关闭编码器退出。
    int FAACAPI faacEncClose(faacEncHandle hEncoder);
 


posted on 2019-04-06 13:28  杜鹃醉鱼鱼  阅读(1008)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报

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