C# 利用epplus导出excel,自动求和


/// <summary> /// 生成xlsx /// </summary> /// <param name="dvLine">数据视图</param> /// <param name="sheetName">sheetName</param> /// <param name="englishName">要导出的视图对应列名称</param> /// <param name="chinseName">要导出的数据对应列在excel里显示的中文名称</param> /// <param name="sumColNames">要求合的列名称</param> /// <param name="totNameIndex">显示"合计:"的列的序号,比如对a-c列合并显示"合计:"传3(c)</param> public ExcelPackage CreateXlsx(DataView dvLine, string sheetName, string[] englishName, string[] chinseName, List<string> sumColNames, int totNameIndex) { if (dvLine.Count <= 0) return null; ExcelPackage pck = new ExcelPackage(); var ws = pck.Workbook.Worksheets.Add(sheetName); ExcelWorksheet worksheet = ws as ExcelWorksheet; int rowIndex = 1; int colIndex = 1; ExcelRange rg = null; //标题 rg = worksheet.Cells[rowIndex, colIndex, rowIndex, colIndex + chinseName.Length]; rg.Value = sheetName; rg.Merge = true; rg.Style.Font.Bold = true; rg.Style.Font.Size = 14; rowIndex++; //列标题 rg = worksheet.Cells[rowIndex, colIndex++]; rg.Value = "序号"; rg.Style.Font.Bold = true; rg.Style.Font.Size = 13; for (int i = 0; i < chinseName.Length; i++) { rg = worksheet.Cells[rowIndex, colIndex++]; rg.Value = chinseName[i]; rg.Style.Font.Bold = true; rg.Style.Font.Size = 13; } //填充数据 rowIndex++; Dictionary<string, Decimal> dic = new Dictionary<string, Decimal>(); //存放求和列的合计值 //求和初始值设为0 foreach (string col in sumColNames) { dic.Add(col, 0); } int rowNum = 1; for (int i = 0; i < dvLine.Count; i++) //循环数据表 { colIndex = 1; //序号 rg = worksheet.Cells[rowIndex, colIndex++]; rg.Value = rowNum++; rg.Style.Font.Size = 12; //数据 for (int j = 0; j < englishName.Length; j++) //对视图里指定的列填充数据 { rg = worksheet.Cells[rowIndex, colIndex]; string data = (dvLine[i][englishName[j]] != null) ? dvLine[i][englishName[j]].ToString() : ""; //如果是需要求和的列,将值转换为数字型 if (sumColNames.Contains(englishName[j])) { Decimal rtnV = 0; Decimal.TryParse(data, out rtnV); rg.Value = rtnV; dic[englishName[j]] += rtnV;//未和 //循环到DV的最后一行时,填充合计值 if (i == dvLine.Count - 1) { rg = worksheet.Cells[rowIndex + 1, colIndex]; rg.Value = dic[englishName[j]]; } } else { rg.Value = data; } rg.Style.Font.Size = 12; colIndex++; } rowIndex++; } rg = worksheet.Cells[rowIndex, totNameIndex]; rg.Value = "合计:"; worksheet.Cells.AutoFitColumns(); worksheet.Cells.Style.VerticalAlignment = ExcelVerticalAlignment.Center; //居中 worksheet.Cells.Style.HorizontalAlignment = ExcelHorizontalAlignment.Center; //居中 return pck; }
/// <summary>
        /// 保存为xlsx文件
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="dvLine">数据视图</param>
        /// <param name="fileName">文件名称不带后缀名</param>
        /// <param name="englishName">要导出的视图对应列名称</param>
        /// <param name="chinseName">要导出的数据对应列在excel里显示的中文名称</param>
        /// <param name="sumColNames">要求合的列名称</param>
        /// <param name="totNameIndex">显示"合计:"的列的序号,比对a-c列合并显示"合计:"传3(c)</param>
        /// <param name="filePath">导出文件路径,D:\1\</param>
        public void SaveAsXlsx(DataView dvLine, string fileName, string[] englishName, string[] chinseName, List<string> sumColNames, int totNameIndex, string filePath)
        {
            ExcelPackage pck = CreateXlsx(dvLine, fileName, englishName, chinseName, sumColNames, totNameIndex);
            if (!System.IO.Directory.Exists(filePath))
            {
                System.IO.Directory.CreateDirectory(filePath);
            }
            using (System.IO.FileStream file = new System.IO.FileStream(filePath + fileName + ".xlsx", System.IO.FileMode.Create))
            {
                byte[] byData = pck.GetAsByteArray();
                file.Seek(0, System.IO.SeekOrigin.Begin);
                file.Write(byData, 0, byData.Length);
                file.Close();
            }
            pck.Dispose();


            //web页面的导出方法
            /*
            System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Response.ContentType = "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet";
            System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Response.AddHeader("content-disposition", "attachment;  filename=" + HttpUtility.UrlEncode(fileName, System.Text.Encoding.UTF8) + ".xlsx");
            System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Response.BinaryWrite(pck.GetAsByteArray());
            System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Response.Flush();
            System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Response.Close();*/
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 读取xlsx数据到DataTable
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="fileName"></param>
        /// <param name="sheetIndex">要读取的excel文件里sheet索引</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public DataTable Read(string fileName, int sheetIndex)
        {
            DataTable dt = null;
            if (File.Exists(fileName))
            {
                try
                {
                    FileInfo excel = new FileInfo(fileName);
                    ExcelPackage package = new ExcelPackage(excel);
                    int sheetCount = package.Workbook.Worksheets.Count; //获取总Sheet页
                    if (sheetCount >= sheetIndex)
                    {
                        ExcelWorksheet worksheet = package.Workbook.Worksheets[sheetIndex];//选定指定页
                        int maxColumnNum = worksheet.Dimension.End.Column;//最大列
                        int minColumnNum = worksheet.Dimension.Start.Column;//最小列
                        int maxRowNum = worksheet.Dimension.End.Row;//最小行
                        int minRowNum = worksheet.Dimension.Start.Row;//最大行
                        dt = new DataTable();
                        for (int i = minColumnNum; i <= maxColumnNum; i++)
                        {
                            DataColumn dc = new DataColumn(i.ToString(), typeof(string));
                            dt.Columns.Add(dc);
                        }
                        for (int i = minRowNum; i <= maxRowNum; i++)
                        {
                            DataRow dr = dt.NewRow();
                            for (int j = minColumnNum; j <= maxColumnNum; j++)
                            {
                                ExcelRange range = worksheet.Cells[i, j];
                                if (range != null && range.Value != null)
                                {
                                    dr[j.ToString()] = range.Value.ToString();
                                }
                            }
                            dt.Rows.Add(dr);
                        }
                    }
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
                }
            }
            return dt;
        }

  epplus下载  http://epplus.codeplex.com/

posted @ 2017-07-02 22:08  chyun2011  阅读(1641)  评论(1编辑  收藏  举报