centos7安装nginx

1. 下载解压

   • 官网地址： nginx: download

   • 下载稳定版中的，Linux版本
     

   • 解压缩
     tar -zxvf nginx-1.22.1.tar.gz

2. 安装依赖

   yum install -y openssl* & yum -y install ncurses-devel

3. 打开解压缩的nginx目录，配置编译
   cd /nginx-1.22.1
   ./configure
   make
   make install

   ./configure配置的过程中会输出的信息，里面包含配置文件启动文件等信息

     nginx path prefix: "/usr/local/nginx"
     nginx binary file: "/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"
     nginx modules path: "/usr/local/nginx/modules"
     nginx configuration prefix: "/usr/local/nginx/conf"
     nginx configuration file: "/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
     nginx pid file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid"
     nginx error log file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/error.log"
     nginx http access log file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/access.log"
     nginx http client request body temporary files: "client_body_temp"
     nginx http proxy temporary files: "proxy_temp"
     nginx http fastcgi temporary files: "fastcgi_temp"
     nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "uwsgi_temp"
     nginx http scgi temporary files: "scgi_temp"
   
   

4. 检查nginx 默认安装路径,如下图安装在 /usr/local/nginx 路径下

   whereis nginx
   

5. cd /usr/local/nginx 这里面可以配置和启动 ngxin

   配置文件位于：config/nginx.conf

   启动： sbin/nginx

6. 建立开机启动文件
   vi /etc/systemd/system/nginxd.service

[Unit]
Description=redis-server
After=network.target

[Service]
Type=forking
ExecStart=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
PrivateTmp=true

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

7. 加入开机启动
   systemctl enable nginxd