centos下升级git版本的操作记录
在使用git pull、git push、git clone的时候,或者在使用jenkins发版的时候,可能会报类似如下的错误:
error: The requested URL returned error: 401 Unauthorized while accessing https://git.oschina.net/zemo/demo.git/info/refs
fatal: HTTP request failed
这个一般是由于服务器本身自带的git版本过低造成的:
[root@uatjenkins01 ~]# git --version git version 1.7.1
一般只需要将git版本升级到高版本即可。下面说下git升级的操作记录:
0)安装依赖软件 [root@uatjenkins01 ~]# yum install curl-devel expat-devel gettext-devel openssl-devel zlib-devel asciidoc [root@uatjenkins01 ~]# yum install gcc perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker 1)卸载系统自带的底版本git(1.7.1) [root@uatjenkins01 ~]# git --version git version 1.7.1 [root@uatjenkins01 ~]# yum remove git 2)编译安装最新的git版本 [root@uatjenkins01 ~]# cd /usr/local/src/ [root@uatjenkins01 src]# wget https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/git-2.15.1.tar.xz [root@uatjenkins01 src]# tar -vxf git-2.15.1.tar.xz [root@uatjenkins01 src]# cd git-2.15.1 [root@uatjenkins01 git-2.15.1]# make prefix=/usr/local/git all [root@uatjenkins01 git-2.15.1]# make prefix=/usr/local/git install [root@uatjenkins01 git-2.15.1]# echo "export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/git/bin" >> /etc/profile [root@uatjenkins01 git-2.15.1]# source /etc/profile [root@uatjenkins01 ~]# git --version git version 2.15.1 ====================================================================== 如果是非root用户使用git,则需要配置下该用户下的环境变量 [app@uatjenkins01 ~]$ echo "export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/git/bin" >> ~/.bashrc [app@uatjenkins01 ~]$ source ~/.bashrc [app@uatjenkins01 ~]$ git --version git version 2.15.1