CentOS 7配置samba

（以下内容均来自网络学习）

root用户执行

1、使用yum -y install samba samba-client samba-common安装Samba

　　rpm -qi samba可以查看samba版本信息

[root@MiWiFi-R1CM-srv samba]# rpm -qi samba
Name        : samba
Epoch       : 0
Version     : 4.2.10
Release     : 6.2.el7_2
Architecture: x86_64
Install Date: Tue 19 Jul 2016 03:26:55 AM CST
Group       : System Environment/Daemons
Size        : 1895784
License     : GPLv3+ and LGPLv3+
Signature   : RSA/SHA256, Fri 24 Jun 2016 04:12:11 AM CST, Key ID 24c6a8a7f4a80eb5
Source RPM : samba-4.2.10-6.2.el7_2.src.rpm
Build Date : Fri 24 Jun 2016 02:38:45 AM CST
Build Host : worker1.bsys.centos.org
Relocations : (not relocatable)
Packager    : CentOS BuildSystem <http://bugs.centos.org>
Vendor      : CentOS
URL         : http://www.samba.org/
Summary     : Server and Client software to interoperate with Windows machines
Description :
Samba is the standard Windows interoperability suite of programs for Linux and Unix.
[root@MiWiFi-R1CM-srv samba]#

2、设置开机启动：

# systemctl enable smb.service

3、查看是否设置成功

# systemctl status smb.service

4、启动samba服务

# systemctl start smb.service

5、再次查看启动状态

# systemctl status smb.service

[root@MiWiFi-R1CM-srv samba]# systemctl status smb.service
● smb.service - Samba SMB Daemon
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/smb.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: active (running) since Tue 2016-07-19 03:32:36 CST; 12min ago
Main PID: 27455 (smbd)
   Status: "smbd: ready to serve connections..."
   CGroup: /system.slice/smb.service
           ├─27455 /usr/sbin/smbd
           ├─27460 /usr/sbin/smbd
           └─27601 /usr/sbin/smbd

Jul 19 03:32:36 MiWiFi-R1CM-srv systemd[1]: Starting Samba SMB Daemon...
Jul 19 03:32:36 MiWiFi-R1CM-srv systemd[1]: smb.service: Supervising process 27455 which is not our child. We'll most likely not n... exits.
Jul 19 03:32:36 MiWiFi-R1CM-srv systemd[1]: Started Samba SMB Daemon.
Jul 19 03:32:36 MiWiFi-R1CM-srv smbd[27455]: [2016/07/19 03:32:36.184968, 0] ../lib/util/become_daemon.c:124(daemon_ready)
Jul 19 03:32:36 MiWiFi-R1CM-srv smbd[27455]:   STATUS=daemon 'smbd' finished starting up and ready to serve connections
Hint: Some lines were ellipsized, use -l to show in full.
[root@MiWiFi-R1CM-srv samba]#

6、配置配置文件

进入目录：

# cd /etc/samba

备份：

# cp smb.conf smb.conf.backup

修改smb.conf文件，找到“[homes]”，修改以下设置：

[global]
   log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
   load printers = yes
   cups options = raw
   server string = Samba Server Version %v
   writeable = yes
   force directory mode = 777
   force create mode = 777
   workgroup = MYGROUP
   security = user
   create mode = 777
   passdb backend = tdbsam
   max log size = 50

新版的samba放在smb.conf最后是无效的

7、添加用户

# smbpasswd -a username

如果出现bash: smbpasswd: command not found，就是没有安装samba-client了

附： smbpasswd命令的常用方法

smbpasswd -a 增加用户（要增加的用户必须以是系统用户）

smbpasswd -d 冻结用户，就是这个用户不能在登录了

smbpasswd -e 恢复用户，解冻用户，让冻结的用户可以在使用

smbpasswd -n 把用户的密码设置成空.要在global中写入 null passwords -true

smbpasswd -x 删除用户

8、selinux设置

# getsebool -a | grep samba

# setsebool -P samba_enable_home_dirs on

9、防火墙，使用新的防火墙firewall添加就可以，比iptables更方便

# firewall-cmd --list-services

# firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=samba

# firewall-cmd --reload

# firewall-cmd --list-services

由于redhat7开始，iptables被firewalld代替了，所以使用firewalld的方法

关于firewalld的说明，可以看fedora官网介绍

https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/FirewallD/zh-cn

10、重启samba服务

# systemctl restart smb.service

posted @ 2016-07-19 11:03 cutelinux 阅读(5230) 评论(0) 编辑收藏举报

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CentOS 7配置samba

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