POJ 1007 DNA Sorting
DNA Sorting
Time Limit: 1000MS | Memory Limit: 10000K | |
Total Submissions: 96532 | Accepted: 38867 |
Description
One measure of ``unsortedness'' in a sequence is the number of pairs of entries that are out of order with respect to each other. For instance, in the letter sequence ``DAABEC'', this measure is 5, since D is greater than four letters to its right and E is greater than one letter to its right. This measure is called the number of inversions in the sequence. The sequence ``AACEDGG'' has only one inversion (E and D)---it is nearly sorted---while the sequence ``ZWQM'' has 6 inversions (it is as unsorted as can be---exactly the reverse of sorted).
You are responsible for cataloguing a sequence of DNA strings (sequences containing only the four letters A, C, G, and T). However, you want to catalog them, not in alphabetical order, but rather in order of ``sortedness'', from ``most sorted'' to ``least sorted''. All the strings are of the same length.
You are responsible for cataloguing a sequence of DNA strings (sequences containing only the four letters A, C, G, and T). However, you want to catalog them, not in alphabetical order, but rather in order of ``sortedness'', from ``most sorted'' to ``least sorted''. All the strings are of the same length.
Input
The
first line contains two integers: a positive integer n (0 < n <=
50) giving the length of the strings; and a positive integer m (0 < m
<= 100) giving the number of strings. These are followed by m lines,
each containing a string of length n.
Output
Output
the list of input strings, arranged from ``most sorted'' to ``least
sorted''. Since two strings can be equally sorted, then output them
according to the orginal order.
Sample Input
10 6 AACATGAAGG TTTTGGCCAA TTTGGCCAAA GATCAGATTT CCCGGGGGGA ATCGATGCAT
Sample Output
CCCGGGGGGA AACATGAAGG GATCAGATTT ATCGATGCAT TTTTGGCCAA TTTGGCCAAA
Source
1 #include <string> 2 #include <iostream> 3 #include <algorithm> 4 using namespace std; 5 struct DNA 6 { 7 string str; 8 int r; 9 }d[105]; 10 bool cmp(const DNA &a,const DNA &b) 11 { 12 return a.r<b.r; 13 } 14 int main() 15 { 16 int n,m,num; 17 while(cin>>n>>m) 18 { 19 for(int i=0;i<m;i++) 20 { 21 cin>>d[i].str; 22 num=0; 23 for(int j=0;j<n;j++) 24 { 25 for(int k=j+1;k<n;k++) 26 if(d[i].str[j]>d[i].str[k]) 27 num++; 28 } 29 d[i].r=num; 30 } 31 sort(d,d+m,cmp); 32 for(int i=0;i<m;i++) 33 cout<<d[i].str<<endl; 34 } 35 }