前端导出export2Excel-多级表头

1,export2Excel.js

/* eslint-disable */
// import { saveAs } from "file-saver";
const saveAs = require("file-saver");
// import XLSX from "xlsx";
import XLSX from "yxg-xlsx-style";
import moment from "moment";

export default class Export2Excel {
    public static generateArray(table: any) {
        const out = [];
        const rows = table.querySelectorAll("tr");
        const ranges = [];
        for (let R = 0; R < rows.length; ++R) {
            const outRow = [];
            const row = rows[R];
            const columns = row.querySelectorAll("td");
            for (let C = 0; C < columns.length; ++C) {
                const cell = columns[C];
                let colspan = cell.getAttribute("colspan");
                let rowspan = cell.getAttribute("rowspan");
                let cellValue = cell.innerText;
                if (cellValue !== "" && cellValue == +cellValue) cellValue = +cellValue;

                //Skip ranges
                ranges.forEach(function(range) {
                    if (R >= range.s.r && R <= range.e.r && outRow.length >= range.s.c && outRow.length <= range.e.c) {
                        for (let i = 0; i <= range.e.c - range.s.c; ++i) outRow.push(null);
                    }
                });

                //Handle Row Span
                if (rowspan || colspan) {
                    rowspan = rowspan || 1;
                    colspan = colspan || 1;
                    ranges.push({
                        s: {
                            r: R,
                            c: outRow.length
                        },
                        e: {
                            r: R + rowspan - 1,
                            c: outRow.length + colspan - 1
                        }
                    });
                }

                //Handle Value
                outRow.push(cellValue !== "" ? cellValue : null);

                //Handle Colspan
                if (colspan) for (let k = 0; k < colspan - 1; ++k) outRow.push(null);
            }
            out.push(outRow);
        }
        return [out, ranges];
    }

    public static datenum(v: any, date1904?: any) {
        if (date1904) v += 1462;
        const epoch: number = Date.parse(v);
        return (epoch - new Date(Date.UTC(1899, 11, 30)).getTime()) / (24 * 60 * 60 * 1000);
    }

    public static sheet_from_array_of_arrays(data: any, opts?: any) {
        const ws: any = {};
        const range = {
            s: {
                c: 10000000,
                r: 10000000
            },
            e: {
                c: 0,
                r: 0
            }
        };
        for (let R = 0; R != data.length; ++R) {
            for (let C = 0; C != data[R].length; ++C) {
                if (range.s.r > R) range.s.r = R;
                if (range.s.c > C) range.s.c = C;
                if (range.e.r < R) range.e.r = R;
                if (range.e.c < C) range.e.c = C;
                const cell: any = {
                    v: data[R][C]
                };
                //空数据使用短线替换
                if (cell.v == null) {
                    cell.v = "-";
                 }
                const cell_ref = XLSX.utils.encode_cell({
                    c: C,
                    r: R
                });

                if (typeof cell.v === "number") cell.t = "n";
                else if (typeof cell.v === "boolean") cell.t = "b";
                else if (cell.v instanceof Date) {
                    cell.t = "n";
                    cell.z = (XLSX.SSF as any)._table[14];
                    cell.v = this.datenum(cell.v);
                } else cell.t = "s";

                ws[cell_ref] = cell;
            }
        }
        if (range.s.c < 10000000) ws["!ref"] = XLSX.utils.encode_range(range);
        return ws;
    }

    public static s2ab(s: any) {
        const buf = new ArrayBuffer(s.length);
        const view = new Uint8Array(buf);
        for (let i = 0; i != s.length; ++i) view[i] = s.charCodeAt(i) & 0xff;
        return buf;
    }

    public static export_table_to_excel(id: any) {
        const theTable = document.getElementById(id);
        const oo = this.generateArray(theTable);
        const ranges = oo[1];

        /* original data */
        const data = oo[0];
        const ws_name = "SheetJS";

        const wb: any = {
                SheetNames: [],
                Sheets: []
            },
            ws = this.sheet_from_array_of_arrays(data);

        /* add ranges to worksheet */
        // ws['!cols'] = ['apple', 'banan'];
        ws["!merges"] = ranges;

        /* add worksheet to workbook */
        wb.SheetNames.push(ws_name);
        wb.Sheets[ws_name] = ws;

        const wbout = XLSX.write(wb, {
            bookType: "xlsx",
            bookSST: false,
            type: "binary"
        });

        saveAs(
            new Blob([this.s2ab(wbout)], {
                type: "application/octet-stream"
            }),
            "test.xlsx"
        );
    }

    /* 
    参数    说明    类型    可选值    默认值
    header    导出数据的表头    Array    /    []
    data    导出的具体数据    Array    /    [[]]
    filename    导出文件名    String    /    excel-list
    autoWidth    单元格是否要自适应宽度    Boolean    true / false    true
    bookType    导出文件类型    String    xlsx, csv, txt, more    xlsx
    */
    public static export_json_to_excel({
        multiHeader = [],
        header = [],
        data = [],
        filename = "excel-list",
        merges = [],
        autoWidth = true,
        bookType = "xlsx"
    } = {}) {
        /* original data */
        data = [...data];
        if (header.length) (data as any).unshift(header);

        if (multiHeader.length) {
            for (let i = multiHeader.length - 1; i > -1; i--) {
                data.unshift(multiHeader[i]);
            }
        }

        // 添加时间
        const timer = moment().format("YYYY-MM-DD HH:mm:ss");
        const timerHeader: any = [];
        for (let i = 0; i < header.length; i++) {
            timerHeader.push(timer);
        }
        if (timerHeader.length) (data as any).unshift(timerHeader);


        const ws_name = "SheetJS";
        const wb: any = {
                SheetNames: [],
                Sheets: []
            },
            ws = this.sheet_from_array_of_arrays(data);

        if (merges.length > 0) {
            if (!ws["!merges"]) ws["!merges"] = [];
            merges.forEach(item => {
                ws["!merges"].push(XLSX.utils.decode_range(item));
            });
        } else {
            ws["!merges"] = [
                {
                    s: {
                        c: 0,
                        r: 0
                    },
                    e: {
                        c: header.length - 1,
                        r: 0
                    }
                }
            ];
        }
        if (autoWidth) {
            /*设置worksheet每列的最大宽度*/
            const colWidth = data.map((row: any) =>
                row.map((val: any) => {
                    /*先判断是否为null/undefined*/
                    if (val == null) {
                        return {
                            wch: 10
                        };
                    } else if (val.toString().charCodeAt(0) > 255) {
                        /*再判断是否为中文*/
                        return {
                            wch: val.toString().length * 2
                        };
                    } else {
                        return {
                            wch: val.toString().length
                        };
                    }
                })
            );
            /*以第一行为初始值*/
            let result = colWidth[0];
            for (let i = 1; i < colWidth.length; i++) {
                for (let j = 0; j < colWidth[i].length; j++) {
                    if (result[j]["wch"] < colWidth[i][j]["wch"]) {
                        result[j]["wch"] = colWidth[i][j]["wch"];
                    }
                }
            }
            ws["!cols"] = result;
        }

        /* add worksheet to workbook */
        wb.SheetNames.push(ws_name);
        wb.Sheets[ws_name] = ws;

        var dataInfo = wb.Sheets[wb.SheetNames[0]];
        // 设置单元格框线
        const borderAll = {
            top: {
                style: "thin"
            },
            bottom: {
                style: "thin"
            },
            left: {
                style: "thin"
            },
            right: {
                style: "thin"
            }
        };

        // 给所有单元格加上边框,内容居中,字体,字号,标题表头特殊格式部分后面替换
        for (var i in dataInfo) {
            if (i == "!ref" || i == "!merges" || i == "!cols" || i == "!rows" || i == "A1") {
            } else {
                dataInfo[i + ""].s = {
                    border: borderAll,
                    alignment: {
                        horizontal: "center",
                        vertical: "center"
                    },
                    font: {
                        name: "微软雅黑",
                        sz: 10
                    }
                };
            }
        }

        // 设置表格样式
        const arrabc = [
            "A",
            "B",
            "C",
            "D",
            "E",
            "F",
            "G",
            "H",
            "I",
            "J",
            "K",
            "L",
            "M",
            "N",
            "O",
            "P",
            "Q",
            "R",
            "S",
            "T",
            "U",
            "V",
            "W",
            "X",
            "Y",
            "Z"
        ];

        // 给标题、表格描述信息、表头等部分加上特殊格式
        arrabc.some(function(v) {
            for (let j = 1; j < multiHeader.length + 3; j++) {
                const _v = v + j;
                if (dataInfo[_v]) {
                    dataInfo[_v].s = {};
                    // 标题部分A1-Z1
                    if (j == 1) {
                        dataInfo[v + j].s = {
                            font: {
                                name: "微软雅黑",
                                sz: 12,
                                color: {
                                    rgb: "000000"
                                },
                                bold: true,
                                italic: false,
                                underline: false
                            },
                            alignment: {
                                horizontal: "center",
                                vertical: "center"
                            }
                        };
                    } else {
                        // 表头部分,根据表头特殊格式设置
                        if (multiHeader.length == 0) {
                            // multiHeader.length = 0 时表头没有合并单元格,表头只占1行A2-Z2
                            const fv = v + (multiHeader.length + 2);
                            dataInfo[fv].s = {
                                border: borderAll,
                                font: {
                                    name: "微软雅黑",
                                    sz: 11,
                                    bold: true
                                },
                                alignment: {
                                    horizontal: "center",
                                    vertical: "center"
                                },
                                fill: {
                                    fgColor: {
                                        rgb: "f0f0f0"
                                    }
                                }
                            };
                        } else if (multiHeader.length == 1) {
                            // multiHeader.length = 0 时表头有合并单元格,表头只占2行A2-Z2,A3-Z3,这是没有描述信息只有表头合并的
                            dataInfo[v + j].s = {
                                border: borderAll,
                                font: {
                                    name: "微软雅黑",
                                    sz: 11
                                },
                                alignment: {
                                    horizontal: "center",
                                    vertical: "center"
                                },
                                fill: {
                                    fgColor: {
                                        rgb: "f0f0f0"
                                    }
                                }
                            };
                        } else {
                            // multiHeader.length = 0 时表头有合并单元格,表头多行
                            dataInfo[v + j].s = {
                                border: borderAll,
                                font: {
                                    name: "微软雅黑",
                                    sz: 9
                                },
                                alignment: {
                                    horizontal: "left",
                                    vertical: "center"
                                }
                            };
                        }
                    }
                    // multiHeader.length + 2 是表头的最后1行
                    dataInfo[v + (multiHeader.length + 2)].s = {
                        border: borderAll,
                        font: {
                            name: "微软雅黑",
                            sz: 10
                        },
                        alignment: {
                            horizontal: "center",
                            vertical: "center"
                        },
                        fill: {
                            fgColor: {
                                rgb: "f0f0f0"
                            }
                        }
                    };
                }
            }
        });

        const wbout = XLSX.write(wb, {
            bookType: bookType as any,
            bookSST: false,
            type: "binary"
        });
        saveAs(
            new Blob([this.s2ab(wbout)], {
                type: "application/octet-stream"
            }),
            `${filename}.${bookType}`
        );
    }
}

2,export2Excel.js关键代码

 3,项目中使用

// 前端导出
    protected handleExport() {
        if (this.tableData.length === 0) {
            this.$message.info("导出数据为空");
            return;
        }
        const columns = this.$refs["coverTable"]?.columns;
// 注意mutiHeader中的数据是[] const multiHeader: any
= [["时间", "进水口", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "出水口", "", "", "", "", "", "", ""]]; const header: any = []; columns.slice(0, columns.length).forEach((item: any) => { header.push(item.label); }); const data = this.tableData.map((v: any) => columns.slice(0, columns.length).map((j: any) => { return v[j["property"]]; }) ); const merges: any = ["A1:Q1", "A2:A3", "B2:I2", "J2:Q2"]; excel.export_json_to_excel({ multiHeader, header, merges, data, filename: "监测报表_" + moment().format("YYYY-MM-DD_HHmmss"), autoWidth: true, bookType: "xlsx" }); }

4,结果

 

posted @ 2023-12-21 14:08  北巷听雨  阅读(346)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报
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