与第三方对接接口时的校验
调用方法时需要传参:
@ApiModelProperty("加密时间戳")
public String timestamp;
@ApiModelProperty("加密密文")
public String cipher;
调用方封装参数:
//被调用方法地址
private static final String url = "";
//DTO为参数对象 根据业务需求调整
Map<String, String> cipher = CipherUtil.getCipher();
DTO dto = DTO.builder()
.cipher(cipher.get("cipher"))
.timestamp(cipher.get("timestamp"))
.build();
String jsonString = JSON.toJSONString(dto);
HttpClientUtils.doPostWithJson(url,jsonString);
被调用方校验
if (!CipherUtil.verifyCipher(dto)){
throw new BusinessException( "验证失败!");
}
工具类:
public class CipherUtil {//32位小写加密
//双方定义好密钥
private static final String PRIVATE_KEY = "";
/**
* 获取时间戳和密文
* @return
*/
public static Map<String,String> getCipher(){
try {
String timestamp = Long.toString(System.currentTimeMillis());
String cipher = getMD5(PRIVATE_KEY + "&" + timestamp);
Map<String,String> map = new HashMap<>();
map.put("timestamp", timestamp);
map.put("cipher",cipher);
return map;
}catch (Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
/**
* 给请求对象添加时间戳和密文
* @param t
* @param <T>
*/
public static <T> void addCipher(T t){
try {
String timestamp = Long.toString(System.currentTimeMillis());
String cipher = getMD5(PRIVATE_KEY + "&" + timestamp);
Class<?> clazz = t.getClass();
clazz.getMethod("setTimestamp", String.class).invoke(t,timestamp);
clazz.getMethod("setCipher", String.class).invoke(t,cipher);
}catch (Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* 验证时间戳和密文是否正确
* @param timestamp
* @param cipher
* @return
*/
public static boolean verifyCipher(String timestamp, String cipher){
try {
String trueCipher = getMD5(PRIVATE_KEY + "&" + timestamp);
if(cipher.equals(trueCipher)){
return true;
}
}catch (Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
return false;
}
/**
* 验证请求对象时间戳和密文是否正确
* @param t
* @param <T>
* @return
*/
public static <T> boolean verifyCipher(T t){
try {
Class<?> clazz = t.getClass();
String timestamp = clazz.getMethod("getTimestamp").invoke(t).toString();
String cipher = clazz.getMethod("getCipher").invoke(t).toString();
String trueCipher = getMD5(PRIVATE_KEY + "&" + timestamp);
if(cipher.equals(trueCipher)){
return true;
}
}catch (Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
return false;
}
//获取md5方法
private static String getMD5(String requestBody) {
return encode("md5", requestBody);
}
private static String encode(String algorithm, String value) {
if (value == null) {
return null;
}
try {
MessageDigest messageDigest
= MessageDigest.getInstance(algorithm);
messageDigest.update(value.getBytes());
return getFormattedText(messageDigest.digest());
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
private static String getFormattedText(byte[] bytes) {
int len = bytes.length;
StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(len * 2);
for (int j = 0; j < len; j++) {
buf.append(HEX_DIGITS[(bytes[j] >> 4) & 0x0f]);
buf.append(HEX_DIGITS[bytes[j] & 0x0f]);
}
return buf.toString();
}
private static final char[] HEX_DIGITS = { '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5',
'6', '7', '8', '9', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f' };
}