6-3-2绕过appium的iOS测试

1.WDA自带的inspector

• 1.1.启动WDA
  + Xcode启动：product-test，适合个人调试
  + 命令行启动：适合持续集成

UDID=$(idevice_id -l)
xcodebuild -project WebDriverAgent.xcodeproj -scheme WebDriverAgentRunner -destination "id=$UDID" test-without-building

• 1.2.iproxy 8100 8100
  不启动iproxy，inspector不能访问
• 1.3.查看WDA自带的inspector
  浏览器输入127.0.0.1:8100/status，查看连接状态，inspector查找元素。

xcodebuild -project WebDriverAgent.xcodeproj -scheme WebDriverAgentRunner -destination "id=${UDID}" test-without-building

注意：WDA自带的inspect没有xpath

2使用wdaproxy获取页面

• 2.1停止iproxy，使用wdaproxy
• 2.2安装：brew install openatx/tap/wdaproxy
• 2.3启动：wdaproxy -p 8100
• 浏览器输入127.0.0.1:8100/，会发现有4个选项，inspector\status\packages\remote。package可以查看安装的应用和包名，remote可以直接操作手机，sessionid，udid

## 3.启动appium的inspector ### 1. 使用bundleId启动 ### 2.使用bundleId+sessionId启动 ## 4.代码 ### 4.1测试脚本1 ```#python from appium import webdriver import time,selenium

caps = {}
caps["bundleId"] = "com.example.apple-samplecode.UICatalogcsj815379479"

driver = webdriver.Remote("http://127.0.0.1:8100/wd/hub", caps)
def wait_element(xpath,timeout=30):
deadline=time.time()+timeout
while time.time() < deadline:
try:
el=driver.find_element_by_xpath(xpath)
return el
except selenium.common.exceptions.NoSuchElementException:
time.sleep(.2)
raise RuntimeError("NoSuchElementException in wait_element")
wait_element("//[@name="Action Sheets"]").click()
wait_element("//[@name="Okay / Cancel"]").click()
el3 = wait_element("//XCUIElementTypeButton[@name="OK"]")
try:
assert el3.text=='OK',"button is not OK"
except AssertError as e:
print(e)
driver.quit()

###    4.2测试脚本2

python

from appium import webdriver

import time,selenium
driver = webdriver.Remote("http://127.0.0.1:8100/wd/hub",{"bundleId":"com.taobaobj.moneyshield"})

driver.implicitly_wait(30)没有实现这个接口，可以使用函数来代替

def wait_element(elem,timeout=30):
deadline = time.time() + timeout
while time.time() < deadline:
try:
el_xpath = driver.find_element_by_xpath(elem)
return el_xpath
except selenium.common.exceptions.NoSuchElemention:
time.sleep(0.2)
raise RuntimeError("Element not found " + el_xpath)

print(driver.session_id)
time.sleep(3)
driver.find_element_by_accessibility_id("工具箱").click()
driver.find_element_by_accessibility_id("诈骗举报").click()
driver.find_element_by_xpath("//XCUIElementTypeStaticText[@name="电话诈骗举报"]").click()
driver.find_element_by_xpath("//XCUIElementTypeScrollView/XCUIElementTypeOther/XCUIElementTypeOther[1]").send_keys("13693347586")
driver.find_element_by_xpath("(//XCUIElementTypeImage[@name="radiobox_normal"])[3]").click()
driver.find_element_by_accessibility_id("请简要描述一下诈骗来电的内容，比如来电时间，对方特征，被骗方式等").send_keys("骗子，大骗子")
driver.find_element_by_accessibility_id("诈骗内容").click()
driver.find_element_by_accessibility_id("提交举报").click()

##    5使用anyproxy抓包和调试
安装：npm i -g anyproxy