ExpandableListView——可展开的列表组件
ExpandableListView所显示的列表项应该由ExpandableAdapter提供
ExpandableListView所额外支持的常用xml属性:
xml属性 | 说明 |
android:childDivider | 指定各组内各子列表项之间的分割条 |
android:childIndicator | 显示在子列表项旁边的Drawable对象 |
android:groupIndicator | 显示在组列表项旁边的Drawable对象 |
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" > <ExpandableListView android:id="@+id/list" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:childIndicator="@drawable/icon" /> </LinearLayout>
package org.crazyit.listview; import android.app.Activity; import android.os.Bundle; import android.view.Gravity; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup; import android.widget.AbsListView; import android.widget.BaseExpandableListAdapter; import android.widget.ExpandableListAdapter; import android.widget.ExpandableListView; import android.widget.ImageView; import android.widget.LinearLayout; import android.widget.TextView; public class ExpandableListViewTest extends Activity { @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.main); //创建一个BaseExpandableListAdapter对象 ExpandableListAdapter adapter = new BaseExpandableListAdapter() { int[] logos = new int[] { R.drawable.p, R.drawable.z, R.drawable.t }; private String[] armTypes = new String[] { "神族兵种", "虫族兵种", "人族兵种"}; private String[][] arms = new String[][] { { "狂战士", "龙骑士", "黑暗圣堂", "电兵" }, { "小狗", "刺蛇", "飞龙", "自爆飞机" }, { "机枪兵", "护士MM" , "幽灵" } }; //获取指定组位置、指定子列表项处的子列表项数据 @Override public Object getChild(int groupPosition, int childPosition) { return arms[groupPosition][childPosition]; } @Override public long getChildId(int groupPosition, int childPosition) { return childPosition; } @Override public int getChildrenCount(int groupPosition) { return arms[groupPosition].length; } private TextView getTextView() { AbsListView.LayoutParams lp = new AbsListView.LayoutParams( ViewGroup.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, 64); TextView textView = new TextView(ExpandableListViewTest.this); textView.setLayoutParams(lp); textView.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER_VERTICAL | Gravity.LEFT); textView.setPadding(36, 0, 0, 0); textView.setTextSize(20); return textView; } //该方法决定每个子选项的外观 @Override public View getChildView(int groupPosition, int childPosition, boolean isLastChild, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) { TextView textView = getTextView(); textView.setText(getChild(groupPosition, childPosition).toString()); return textView; } //获取指定组位置处的组数据 @Override public Object getGroup(int groupPosition) { return armTypes[groupPosition]; } @Override public int getGroupCount() { return armTypes.length; } @Override public long getGroupId(int groupPosition) { return groupPosition; } //该方法决定每个组选项的外观 @Override public View getGroupView(int groupPosition, boolean isExpanded, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) { LinearLayout ll = new LinearLayout(ExpandableListViewTest.this); ll.setOrientation(0); ImageView logo = new ImageView(ExpandableListViewTest.this); logo.setImageResource(logos[groupPosition]); ll.addView(logo); TextView textView = getTextView(); textView.setText(getGroup(groupPosition).toString()); ll.addView(textView); return ll; } @Override public boolean isChildSelectable(int groupPosition, int childPosition) { return true; } @Override public boolean hasStableIds() { return true; } }; ExpandableListView expandListView = (ExpandableListView) findViewById(R.id.list); expandListView.setAdapter(adapter); } }