iOS开发中常用的宏
-
OC对象
判断是否为空
?- 字符串是否为空
#define kStringIsEmpty(str) ([str isKindOfClass:[NSNull class]] || str == nil || [str length] < 1 ? YES : NO )
- 数组是否为空
#define kArrayIsEmpty(array) (array == nil || [array isKindOfClass:[NSNull class]] || array.count == 0)
- 字典是否为空
#define kDictIsEmpty(dic) (dic == nil || [dic isKindOfClass:[NSNull class]] || dic.allKeys == 0)
- 是否是空对象
#define kObjectIsEmpty(_object) (_object == nil \ || [_object isKindOfClass:[NSNull class]] \ || ([_object respondsToSelector:@selector(length)] && [(NSData *)_object length] == 0) \ || ([_object respondsToSelector:@selector(count)] && [(NSArray *)_object count] == 0))
- 字符串是否为空
-
UI尺寸
类的宏- 状态栏高度
#define STATUS_BAR_HEIGHT 20
- NavBar导航栏高度
#define NAVIGATION_BAR_HEIGHT 44
- 状态栏 + 导航栏 高度
#define STATUS_AND_NAVIGATION_HEIGHT ((STATUS_BAR_HEIGHT) + (NAVIGATION_BAR_HEIGHT))
- 屏幕 rect
#define SCREEN_RECT ([UIScreen mainScreen].bounds) #define SCREEN_WIDTH ([UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width) #define SCREEN_HEIGHT ([UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.height) #define CONTENT_HEIGHT (SCREEN_HEIGHT - NAVIGATION_BAR_HEIGHT - STATUS_BAR_HEIGHT)
- 屏幕分辨率
#define SCREEN_RESOLUTION (SCREEN_WIDTH * SCREEN_HEIGHT * ([UIScreen mainScreen].scale))
- 状态栏高度
-
LOG日志
打印- DEBUG 模式下打印日志,当前行
#ifdef DEBUG # define DLog(fmt, ...) NSLog((@"%s [Line %d] " fmt), __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, __LINE__, ##__VA_ARGS__); #else # define DLog(...) #endif
- 重写NSLog,Debug模式下打印日志和当前行数
#if DEBUG #define NSLog(FORMAT, ...) fprintf(stderr,"\nfunction:%s line:%d content:%s\n", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, [NSString stringWithFormat:FORMAT, ##__VA_ARGS__] UTF8String]); #else #define NSLog(FORMAT, ...) nil #endif
- DEBUG 模式下打印日志,当前行 并弹出一个警告
#ifdef DEBUG # define ULog(fmt, ...) { UIAlertView *alert = [UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%s\n [Line %d] ", __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, __LINE__] message:[NSString stringWithFormat:fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__] delegate:nil cancelButtonTitle:@"Ok" otherButtonTitles:nil]; [alert show]; } #else # define ULog(...) #endif
- DEBUG 模式下打印日志,当前行
-
判断设备?系统?
- 是否iPad
#define isPad (UI_USER_INTERFACE_IDIOM() == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPad)
- 是否iPad
#define someThing (UI_USER_INTERFACE_IDIOM() == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPad)? ipad: iphone
- 获取系统版本
#define IOS_VERSION [[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] floatValue] #define CurrentSystemVersion [UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion]
- 判断是否 Retina屏?
#define isRetina ([UIScreen instancesRespondToSelector:@selector(currentMode)] ? CGSizeEqualToSize(CGSizeMake(640, 960), [UIScreen mainScreen] currentMode].size) : NO)
- 是否iPad
-
判断当前的iPhone设备/系统版本
- 判断是否为iPhone
#define IS_IPHONE (UI_USER_INTERFACE_IDIOM() == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPhone)
- 判断是否为iPad
#define IS_IPAD (UI_USER_INTERFACE_IDIOM() == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPad)
- 判断是否为ipod
#define IS_IPOD ([[[UIDevice currentDevice] model] isEqualToString:@"iPod touch"])
- 判断是否为 iPhone 5SE
#define iPhone5SE [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds].size.width == 320.0f && [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds].size.height == 568.0f
- 判断是否为iPhone 6/6s
#define iPhone6_6s [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds].size.width == 375.0f && [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds].size.height == 667.0f
- 判断是否为iPhone 6Plus/6sPlus
#define iPhone6Plus_6sPlus [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds].size.width == 414.0f && [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds].size.height == 736.0f
- 获取系统版本
#define IOS_SYSTEM_VERSION [[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] floatValue]
- 判断 iOS 8 或更高的系统版本
#define IOS_VERSION_8_OR_LATER (([[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] floatValue] >=8.0)? (YES):(NO))
- 判断设备的操做系统是不是ios7
#define IOS7 ([[UIDevice currentDevice].systemVersion doubleValue] >= 7.0]
- 判断是真机还是模拟器
#if TARGET_OS_IPHONE //iPhone Device #endif #if TARGET_IPHONE_SIMULATOR //iPhone Simulator #endif
- 检查系统版本
#define SYSTEM_VERSION_EQUAL_TO(v) ([[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] compare:v options:NSNumericSearch] == NSOrderedSame) #define SYSTEM_VERSION_GREATER_THAN(v) ([[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] compare:v options:NSNumericSearch] == NSOrderedDescending) #define SYSTEM_VERSION_GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO(v) ([[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] compare:v options:NSNumericSearch] != NSOrderedAscending) #define SYSTEM_VERSION_LESS_THAN(v) ([[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] compare:v options:NSNumericSearch] == NSOrderedAscending) #define SYSTEM_VERSION_LESS_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO(v) ([[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] compare:v options:NSNumericSearch] != NSOrderedDescending)
- 判断是否为iPhone
-
定义一个define函数
#define TT_RELEASE_CF_SAFELY(__REF) { if (nil != (__REF)) { CFRelease(__REF); __REF = nil; } }
- 使用ARC和不使用ARC
#if __has_feature(objc_arc)
//compiling with ARC
#else
// compiling without ARC
#endif
#pragma mark - common functions
#define RELEASE_SAFELY(__POINTER) { [__POINTER release]; __POINTER = nil; }
- 释放一个对象
#define SAFE_DELETE(P) if(P) { [P release], P = nil; }
#define SAFE_RELEASE(x) [x release];x=nil
-
图片相关
//读取本地图片 #define LOADIMAGE(file,ext) [UIImage imageWithContentsOfFile:[NSBundle mainBundle]pathForResource:file ofType:ext] //定义UIImage对象 #define IMAGE(A) [UIImage imageWithContentsOfFile:[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:A ofType:nil] //定义UIImage对象 #define ImageNamed(_pointer) [UIImage imageNamed:[UIUtil imageName:_pointer]
-
颜色相关
- rgb颜色转换(16进制->10进制)
#define UIColorFromRGB(rgbValue) [UIColor colorWithRed:((float)((rgbValue & 0xFF0000) >> 16))/255.0 green:((float)((rgbValue & 0xFF00) >> 8))/255.0 blue:((float)(rgbValue & 0xFF))/255.0 alpha:1.0]
- 带有RGBA的颜色设置
#define COLOR(R, G, B, A) [UIColor colorWithRed:R/255.0 green:G/255.0 blue:B/255.0 alpha:A]
- 设置随机颜色
#define LRRandomColor [UIColor colorWithRed:arc4random_uniform(256)/255.0 green:arc4random_uniform(256)/255.0 blue:arc4random_uniform(256)/255.0 alpha:1.0]
- 获取RGB颜色
#define RGBA(r,g,b,a) [UIColor colorWithRed:r/255.0f green:g/255.0f blue:b/255.0f alpha:a] #define RGB(r,g,b) RGBA(r,g,b,1.0f)
- 背景色
#define BACKGROUND_COLOR [UIColor colorWithRed:242.0/255.0 green:236.0/255.0 blue:231.0/255.0 alpha:1.0]
- 清除背景色
#define CLEARCOLOR [UIColor clearColor] #pragma mark - color functions #define RGBCOLOR(r,g,b) [UIColor colorWithRed:(r)/255.0f green:(g)/255.0f blue:(b)/255.0f alpha:1] #define RGBACOLOR(r,g,b,a) [UIColor colorWithRed:(r)/255.0f green:(g)/255.0f blue:(b)/255.0f alpha:(a)]
- rgb颜色转换(16进制->10进制)
-
方正黑体简体字体定义
#define FONT(F) [UIFont fontWithName:@"FZHTJW--GB1-0" size:F]
- 网址相关
- 定义一个API
#define APIURL @"http://xxxxx/"
- 登录API
#define APILogin [APIURL stringByAppendingString:@"Login"]
- 定义一个API
- 设置View的tag属性
#define VIEWWITHTAG(_OBJECT, _TAG) [_OBJECT viewWithTag : _TAG]
- 语言/国际化相关
- 获取当前语言
#define LRCurrentLanguage ([[NSLocale preferredLanguages] objectAtIndex:0])
- 程序的本地化,引用国际化的文件
#define MyLocal(x, ...) NSLocalizedString(x, nil)
- 获取当前语言
- 线程 G-C-D
#define BACK(block) dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, 0), block) #define MAIN(block) dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(),block)
- 沙盒目录文件
//获取temp #define kPathTemp NSTemporaryDirectory() //获取沙盒 Document #define kPathDocument [NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES) firstObject] //获取沙盒 Cache #define kPathCache [NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSCachesDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES) firstObject]
- NSUserDefaults 实例化
#define USER_DEFAULT [NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults]
-
由角度获取弧度 ,由弧度获取角度
#define degreesToRadian(x) (M_PI * (x) / 180.0) #define radianToDegrees(radian) (radian*180.0)/(M_PI)
-
单例化一个类
#define SYNTHESIZE_SINGLETON_FOR_CLASS(classname) \
\
static classname *shared##classname = nil; \
\
+ (classname *)shared##classname \
{ \
@synchronized(self) \
{ \
if (shared##classname == nil) \
{ \
shared##classname = [self alloc] init]; \
} \
} \
\
return shared##classname; \
} \
\
+ (id)allocWithZone:(NSZone *)zone \
{ \
@synchronized(self) \
{ \
if (shared##classname == nil) \
{ \
shared##classname = [super allocWithZone:zone]; \
return shared##classname; \
} \
} \
\
return nil; \
} \
\
- (id)copyWithZone:(NSZone *)zone \
{ \
return self; \
}