java命令行编译webserver
编译命令行:"C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_20\bin\javac.exe" *.java
运行命令:java WebServer
源码:
import java.io.*; import java.net.*; import java.nio.file.Files; import java.nio.file.Path; import java.nio.file.Paths; import java.util.*; public class WebServer { public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { try { //connection number int i = 1; //establish server socket ServerSocket s = new ServerSocket(8189); while (true) { //wait for client connection Socket incoming = s.accept(); System.out.println("WebServer running on port: " + s.getLocalPort()); System.out.println("The connection number is: " + i); Runnable r = new ThreadHandler(incoming); Thread t = new Thread(r); t.start(); i++; } } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } /** * This class handles the client input for one server socket */ class ThreadHandler implements Runnable { private Socket incomig; public ThreadHandler(Socket i) { incomig = i; } public void run() { try { try { InputStream inStream = incomig.getInputStream(); OutputStream outStream = incomig.getOutputStream(); Scanner in = new Scanner(inStream); PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(outStream, true); while (true) { String line = in.nextLine(); if (line.equals("\r\n") && line.equals("")) { break; } System.out.println("the client request is :" + line); //read request line String[] requests = line.split("\\s+"); //read request head Map<String, String> headMap = null; //read request body Map<String, String> parameterMap = null; if (requests[0].equals("GET")) { //response GET request //respense with the file that the request wants String path = System.getProperties().getProperty("user.dir") + requests[1].replaceAll("\\/", "//"); System.out.println("The file that the client wants is:" + path); //read request head headMap = readhead(in); //read request body parameterMap = readbody(in); doGet(path, out); } else if (requests[0].equals("POST")) { //response POST request //response with the file that the request wants and write the parameter at the of the file String path = System.getProperties().getProperty("user.dir") + requests[1].replaceAll("\\/", "//"); System.out.println("The file that the client wants is:" + path); //read request head headMap = readhead(in); //read request body parameterMap = readbody(in); doPost(path, out, parameterMap); } } } finally { incomig.close(); } } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } private Map<String, String> readhead(Scanner in) { String headline = in.nextLine(); Map<String, String> headMap = new HashMap<>(); while (!headline.equals("\r\n") && !headline.equals("")) { String[] keyValue = {"", ""}; String[] temp = headline.split(": |:"); if (temp.length == 2) { keyValue = temp; } if (temp.length == 1) { keyValue[0] = temp[0]; } headMap.put(keyValue[0], keyValue[1]); headline = in.nextLine(); } return headMap; } private Map<String, String> readbody(Scanner in) { String bodyline = in.nextLine(); if (bodyline.equals("\r\n") || bodyline.equals("")) { return null; } String t = in.nextLine(); while (!t.equals("\r\n") && !t.equals("")) { bodyline += t + "\r\n"; t = in.nextLine(); } String[] parameters = bodyline.split("&"); Map<String, String> parameterMap = new HashMap<>(); String[] keyV = {"", ""}; for (String parameter : parameters) { String[] temp = parameter.split("="); if (temp.length == 2) { keyV = temp; } if (temp.length == 1) { keyV[0] = temp[0]; } parameterMap.put(keyV[0], keyV[1]); } return parameterMap; } private void doGet(String requestPath, PrintWriter out) { final String CRLF = "\r\n"; String statusLine = null; String date = new Date().toString(); String contentTypeLine = ""; String contentLengthLine = ""; String entityBody = ""; File requestFile = new File(requestPath); Path path = Paths.get(requestPath); if (requestFile.exists()) { statusLine = "HTTP/1.0 200 OK"; contentLengthLine = String.valueOf(requestFile.length()); try { contentTypeLine = Files.probeContentType(path); List<String> contents = Files.readAllLines(path); for (String line : contents) { entityBody += line + CRLF; } } catch (IOException e) { statusLine = "HTTP/1.0 400 BadRequest"; entityBody = "<HTML>400 Not BadRequest</TITLE></HEAD>" + "<BODY>400 BadRequest" + e.getMessage(); e.printStackTrace(); } } else { statusLine = "HTTP/1.0 404 Not Found"; entityBody = "<HTML>404 Not Found</TITLE></HEAD>" + "<BODY>404 Not Found"; } out.print(statusLine + CRLF); out.print("Date: " + date + CRLF); out.print("Content-Type: " + contentTypeLine + CRLF); out.print("Content-Length: " + contentLengthLine + CRLF); out.print(CRLF); out.print(entityBody + CRLF); out.flush(); } private void doPost(String requestPath, PrintWriter out, Map<String, String> parameterMap) { final String CRLF = "\r\n"; String statusLine = null; String date = new Date().toString(); String contentTypeLine = ""; String contentLengthLine = ""; String entityBody = ""; File requestFile = new File(requestPath); Path path = Paths.get(requestPath); if (requestFile.exists()) { statusLine = "HTTP/1.0 200 OK"; try { PrintWriter fileWrite = new PrintWriter(new FileWriter(requestFile, true)); fileWrite.append(parameterMap.toString()); fileWrite.close(); contentLengthLine = String.valueOf(requestFile.length()); contentTypeLine = Files.probeContentType(path); List<String> contents = Files.readAllLines(path); for (String line : contents) { entityBody += line + CRLF; } } catch (IOException e) { statusLine = "HTTP/1.0 400 BadRequest"; entityBody = "<HTML>400 Not BadRequest</TITLE></HEAD>" + "<BODY>400 BadRequest" + e.getMessage(); e.printStackTrace(); } } else { statusLine = "HTTP/1.0 404 Not Found"; entityBody = "<HTML>404 Not Found</TITLE></HEAD>" + "<BODY>404 Not Found"; } out.print(statusLine + CRLF); out.print("Date: " + date + CRLF); out.print("Content-Type: " + contentTypeLine + CRLF); out.print("Content-Length: " + contentLengthLine + CRLF); out.print(CRLF); out.print(entityBody + CRLF); out.flush(); } }