Python AES加密
pip install pycryptodome==3.14.1
import base64
# AES CBC加密
from Crypto.Cipher import AES
BLOCK_SIZE = 16 # Bytes
vi = '0102030405060708'
def pad(s): return s + (BLOCK_SIZE - len(s) % BLOCK_SIZE) * \
chr(BLOCK_SIZE - len(s) % BLOCK_SIZE)
def unpad(s): return s[:-ord(s[len(s) - 1:])]
def AES_Encrypt(key, data):
data = pad(data)
# 字符串补位
cipher = AES.new(key.encode('utf8'), AES.MODE_CBC, vi.encode('utf8'))
encryptedbytes = cipher.encrypt(data.encode('utf8'))
# 加密后得到的是bytes类型的数据,使用Base64进行编码,返回byte字符串
encodestrs = base64.b64encode(encryptedbytes)
# 对byte字符串按utf-8进行解码
enctext = encodestrs.decode('utf8')
return enctext
def AES_Decrypt(key, data):
data = data.encode('utf8')
encodebytes = base64.decodebytes(data)
# 将加密数据转换位bytes类型数据
cipher = AES.new(key.encode('utf8'), AES.MODE_CBC, vi.encode('utf8'))
text_decrypted = cipher.decrypt(encodebytes)
# 去补位
text_decrypted = unpad(text_decrypted)
text_decrypted = text_decrypted.decode('utf8')
return text_decrypted