通过100个单词掌握英语语法(二十三)go
[不规则动词: go,went,gone]
(1)移动或行走(远离说话人或写作者): A bus goes from here into town. The
boys went to the beach. Have the guests all gone?
(2)进展,变得:How did your talk go? The milk has gone off.
注意: go 和 come 是一结反义词.come一般表示朝说话人的方向移动,Don't go! Come back.
语法结构
1 go | ( + 介词 | + 名词短语 )
It's late,Let's go.~You go,I'll stay.
First I went to the bank and then I went to the supermarket.
We're going for a swim.Do you want to come?
表示从你目前所在的地方离开。
2 go | + and | + 动词
Go and get your coat.I'll wait for you here.
Let's go and have a cup of coffee.
Last night we went and saw The Lord of the Rings.
表示两个紧密相关的和为,第二个行为是第一个行为的原因.
3 go | + -ing
We often go walking in the Lake Districts.
Helmut's gone diving in the Red Sea.
I'm going shopping.Do we need anything?
表示休闲活动和购物
4 be | + going | + 带to的不定式
They're going to open a restaurant.
What are you going to do this weekend?
5 go | + 副词
The dinner went well,didn't it?
How did the interview go?
表示事件和过程以及它们是如何发生的.
6 go | + 形容词
My toes have gone numb.
We should eat the fish before it goes bad.
表示事物改变了其状态或条件。
搭配
go 与许多副词和介词小品词连用构成短语动词
something go ahead,表示某事开始或在进展。
The meeting went ahead as planned.
someone go away ,表示离开工作或家乡,如去度假
go back 到一个地方,表示返回到哪里.
某物比如轮船go down ,表示它沉下去了。价格 go down,表示价格下降
价格go up,表示价格上涨
可以说go in(to)或者go out of 某地,或者go over 某地,或go round某地
something go on,表示某事在继续,(How long will the strike go on,do you think?)
go on doing something表示继续做某事.
someone go on about something表示不停地谈论某事
某物如炸弹或闹铃go off表示它被激活了(爆炸了或闹铃响了)
灯 go off,表示它熄灭了。如果食物或go off,表示它不再新鲜了
go over something 表示仔细检查某物.(Let's go over the details one more time.)
固定短语
'go on!'继续
Go on,try one.They're delicious.
...so then this man sits down next to me ... ~Go on. ~ ...and he says to me...
用于鼓励某人做某事,或者鼓励某人继续告诉你某事
'go away!'离开,走开
Go away! I'm busy.
让某人不要烦你
have a go = attempt to do something 试着做某事
Would you like to have a go on the sooter?
If you don't get all the answers correct ,have another go.