Ubuntu上PHPUnit安装

什么是PHPUnit？

---

PHPUnit是一个轻量级的PHP测试框架。它是在PHP5下面对JUnit3系列版本的完整移植，是xUnit测试框架家族的一员(它们都基于模式先锋Kent Beck的设计)

 

Ubuntu上安装

---

sudo apt-get install phpunit

 

验证PHPUnit安装成功，命令行输入phpunit

---

$ phpunit

 

安装成功打印：

PHPUnit 3.6.11 by Sebastian Bergmann.

Usage: phpunit [switches] UnitTest [UnitTest.php]

phpunit [switches] <directory>

 

如果出现如下的错误。

PHP Warning: require_once(PHP/CodeCoverage/Filter.php): failed to open stream: No such file or directory in /usr/bin/phpunit on line 39

PHP Fatal error: require_once(): Failed opening required 'PHP/CodeCoverage/Filter.php' (include_path='.:/usr/share/php:/usr/share/pear') in /usr/bin/phpunit on line 39

更新 chanel 和 pear，来自 Debian 和 ubuntu 社区的方法。测试可用

sudo apt-get remove phpunit
sudo pear channel-discover pear.phpunit.de
sudo pear channel-discover pear.symfony-project.com
sudo pear channel-discover components.ez.no
sudo pear update-channels
sudo pear upgrade-all
sudo pear install --alldeps phpunit/PHPUnit