[普及]NOIP 2015 推销员 贪心
题意:
有一个喜欢疲劳的推销员,告诉你在一个单口胡同(数轴)中的n户家庭的位置,和向他们推销可以获得的疲劳度。分别输出向(1,2,3,4...n)户人家推销可以得到的最大疲劳值。对了,这个推销员走一格,疲劳度也会加一。
思路:
贪心,首先按每户人家的推销疲劳度从大到小排序,考虑选定一组,走路带来的疲劳度是定的,就是最远那个*2.
所以对于每个答案$= max(sum[ i ] + mx * 2 , sum [i - 1] + h[i] )$。其中sum是排序后对推销疲劳度做的前缀和,而h[i] 保存 从 i 到 n中,最大的(2 * 距离 + 推销疲劳度)。
#include <iostream> #include <cstdio> #include <algorithm> #include <cstring> #include <string> #include <vector> #include <map> #include <set> #include <queue> #include <list> #include <cstdlib> #include <iterator> #include <cmath> #include <iomanip> #include <bitset> #include <cctype> using namespace std; //#pragma GCC optimize(3) //#pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:102400000,102400000") //c++ #define lson (l , mid , rt << 1) #define rson (mid + 1 , r , rt << 1 | 1) #define debug(x) cerr << #x << " = " << x << "\n"; #define pb push_back #define pq priority_queue typedef long long ll; typedef unsigned long long ull; typedef pair<ll ,ll > pll; typedef pair<int ,int > pii; typedef pair<int ,pii> p3; //priority_queue<int> q;//这是一个大根堆q //priority_queue<int,vector<int>,greater<int> >q;//这是一个小根堆q #define fi first #define se second //#define endl '\n' #define OKC ios::sync_with_stdio(false);cin.tie(0) #define FT(A,B,C) for(int A=B;A <= C;++A) //用来压行 #define REP(i , j , k) for(int i = j ; i < k ; ++i) //priority_queue<int ,vector<int>, greater<int> >que; const ll mos = 0x7FFFFFFFLL; //2147483647 const ll nmos = 0x80000000LL; //-2147483648 const int inf = 0x3f3f3f3f; const ll inff = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3fLL; //18 const double PI=acos(-1.0); template<typename T> inline T read(T&x){ x=0;int f=0;char ch=getchar(); while (ch<'0'||ch>'9') f|=(ch=='-'),ch=getchar(); while (ch>='0'&&ch<='9') x=x*10+ch-'0',ch=getchar(); return x=f?-x:x; } // #define _DEBUG; //*// #ifdef _DEBUG freopen("input", "r", stdin); // freopen("output.txt", "w", stdout); #endif /*-----------------------show time----------------------*/ const int maxn = 1e5+9; struct node { int s,p; }a[maxn]; bool cmp(const node &a,const node &b){ return a.p > b.p; }; int sum[maxn],mx,h[maxn]; int main(){ int n; scanf("%d", &n); for(int i=1; i<=n; i++)scanf("%d", &a[i].s); for(int i=1; i<=n; i++)scanf("%d", &a[i].p); sort(a+1,a+1+n,cmp); for(int i=1; i<=n; i++){ sum[i] = sum[i-1] + a[i].p; } for(int i=n; i>=1; i--){ h[i] = max(h[i+1],a[i].s * 2 + a[i].p); } for(int i=1; i<=n; i++){ if(mx < a[i].s) mx = a[i].s; int tmp = sum[i] + 2 * mx; tmp = max(tmp , sum[i-1] + h[i]); printf("%d\n", tmp); } return 0; }
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