Linux下Jenkins的安装和启动(war包)

1.下载Jenkins war包

• Jenkins jar 下载
• 或者使用在线地址下载如下

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1	wget http://mirrors.jenkins-ci.org/war/latest/jenkins.war

　　备注：若下载速度很慢，可以在windows下进行下载，然后放到linux里，再直接运行就行了。我当前放到/opt下的

 

2.启动war包命令----2种方式使用任意一种就行

　　1.命令启动方式：

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1	java –jar Jenkins.war --httpPort=9000

• 　　httpPort表示配置指定Jenkins端口，由于Jenkins默认端口是8080，通常8080端口可能会有占用情况，所以换成自己定义的端口9000，备注:若更换的端口没有开放，如何开放端口的操作，请阅读 'linux-cenots7下开放某个端口' 

　　2.脚本启动方式：

• 　　创建jenkins.sh脚本文件，并复制以下脚本

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#!/bin/bash JAVA_OPTIONS="-server -Xmx256m -Xms256m" Jenkins=$2 this_dir="$( cd "$( dirname "$0" )" && pwd )" log_file="${this_dir}/catalina.out" jar_file="${this_dir}/${Jenkins}"   if [ "$1" = "" ]; then echo -e "\033[0;31m 未输入操作名 \033[0m \033[0;34m {start|stop|restart|status} \033[0m" exit 1 fi   if [ "$Jenkins" = "" ]; then echo -e "\033[0;31m 未输入应用名 \033[0m" exit 1 fi   function start() { count=`ps -ef |grep java|grep $Jenkins|grep -v grep|wc -l` if [ $count != 0 ];then echo "$Jenkins is running..." else nohup java $JAVA_OPTIONS -jar ${jar_file} --httpPort=9000 > "${log_file}" 2>&1 & echo -e "Start $Jenkins success...Please see the detail log in /logs/catalina.out" fi }   function stop() { echo "Stop $Jenkins" boot_id=`ps -ef |grep java|grep $Jenkins|grep -v grep|awk '{print $2}'` count=`ps -ef |grep java|grep $Jenkins|grep -v grep|wc -l`   if [ $count != 0 ];then kill $boot_id count=`ps -ef |grep java|grep $Jenkins|grep -v grep|wc -l`   boot_id=`ps -ef |grep java|grep $Jenkins|grep -v grep|awk '{print $2}'` kill -9 $boot_id fi }   function restart() { stop sleep 2 start }   function status() { count=`ps -ef |grep java|grep $Jenkins|grep -v grep|wc -l` if [ $count != 0 ];then echo "$Jenkins is running..." else echo "$Jenkins is not running..." fi }   case $1 in start) start;; stop) stop;; restart) restart;; status) status;; *)   echo -e "\033[0;31m Usage: \033[0m \033[0;34m sh $0 {start|stop|restart|status} {JenkinsJarName} \033[0m \033[0;31m Example: \033[0m \033[0;33m sh $0 start esmart-test.jar \033[0m" esac

 

3.启动jenkins相关命令

• 对jenkins.sh文件增加执行权限

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1	# chmod u+x jenkins.sh

• 启动Jenkins

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1	# ./jenkins.sh start jenkins.war

• 停止Jenkins

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1	# ./jenkins.sh stop jenkins.war

• 重启Jenkins

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1	# ./jenkins.sh restart jenkins.war

• 查看Jenkins状态

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1	# ./jenkins.sh status jenkins.war