「CJOJ2722」Ping
Sample Input
5 4
2 1
5 3
3 1
4 3
2
2 4
3 2
Sample Output
1
Hint
题解
这道题目显然把每一段查询的路径求出来(即求LCA),然后将LCA排序,最后算一遍就行了
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#define file(a) freopen(a".in","r",stdin);freopen(a".out","w",stdout);
#define re register
using namespace std;
inline int gi(){
int sum=0,f=1;char ch=getchar();
while(ch>'9' || ch<'0'){if(ch=='-')f=-1;ch=getchar();}
while(ch>='0' && ch<='9'){sum=(sum<<3)+(sum<<1)+ch-'0';ch=getchar();}
return sum*f;
}
const int maxn=100010;
struct gjh{
int to,nxt;
}e[maxn<<1],e1[maxn<<3];
int dfs[maxn];
struct node{
int x,y,z;
bool operator <(node b)const{
return dfs[z]>dfs[b.z];
}
}lca[maxn<<2];
int front[maxn],cnt,p[maxn],k,bj[maxn];
int fa[maxn],lcah[maxn],cou;
void Add(int u,int v){
e[++cnt]=(gjh){v,front[u]};front[u]=cnt;
e[++cnt]=(gjh){u,front[v]};front[v]=cnt;
}
void Ad(int x,int y){
e1[++cnt]=(gjh){y,p[x]};p[x]=cnt;
e1[++cnt]=(gjh){x,p[y]};p[y]=cnt;
}
int find(int x){
if(lcah[x]!=x)lcah[x]=find(lcah[x]);
return lcah[x];
}
void tarjan(int u){
bj[u]=1;lcah[u]=u;dfs[u]=++cnt;
for(int i=front[u];i;i=e[i].nxt){
int v=e[i].to;
if(v!=fa[u]){
fa[v]=u;
tarjan(v);
lcah[v]=u;
}
}
for(int i=p[u];i;i=e1[i].nxt)
if(bj[e1[i].to])
lca[++cou]=(node){u,e1[i].to,find(e1[i].to)};
}
int cmp(node a,node b){
return a.z>b.z;
}
int a[maxn<<2],ans,flag[maxn];
void dfs1(int u){
flag[u]=1;
for(int i=front[u];i;i=e[i].nxt){
int v=e[i].to;
if(v!=fa[u])dfs1(v);
}
}
int main(){
int i,j,n,m;
n=gi();m=gi();
for(i=1;i<=m;i++){
int u=gi(),v=gi();Add(u,v);
}
k=gi();cnt=0;
for(i=1;i<=k;i++){
int x=gi(),y=gi();
Ad(x,y);
}
fa[1]=1;cnt=0;
tarjan(1);
sort(lca+1,lca+cou+1);
for(i=1;i<=cou;i++)
if(!flag[lca[i].x] && !flag[lca[i].y]){
a[++ans]=lca[i].z;
dfs1(lca[i].z);
}
printf("%d\n",ans);
return 0;
}