搭建开发环境

Microsoft Windows [版本 10.0.16299.125]
(c) 2017 Microsoft Corporation。保留所有权利。

C:\WINDOWS\system32>@"%SystemRoot%\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" -NoProfile -InputFormat None -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -Command "iex ((New-Object System.Net.WebClient).DownloadString('https://chocolatey.org/install.ps1'))" && SET "PATH=%PATH%;%ALLUSERSPROFILE%\chocolatey\bin"
Getting latest version of the Chocolatey package for download.
Getting Chocolatey from https://chocolatey.org/api/v2/package/chocolatey/0.10.8.
Extracting C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\chocolatey\chocInstall\chocolatey.zip to C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\chocolatey\chocInstall...
Installing chocolatey on this machine
Creating ChocolateyInstall as an environment variable (targeting 'Machine')
  Setting ChocolateyInstall to 'C:\ProgramData\chocolatey'
WARNING: It's very likely you will need to close and reopen your shell
  before you can use choco.
Restricting write permissions to Administrators
We are setting up the Chocolatey package repository.
The packages themselves go to 'C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\lib'
  (i.e. C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\lib\yourPackageName).
A shim file for the command line goes to 'C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\bin'
  and points to an executable in 'C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\lib\yourPackageName'.

Creating Chocolatey folders if they do not already exist.

WARNING: You can safely ignore errors related to missing log files when
  upgrading from a version of Chocolatey less than 0.9.9.
  'Batch file could not be found' is also safe to ignore.
  'The system cannot find the file specified' - also safe.
chocolatey.nupkg file not installed in lib.
 Attempting to locate it from bootstrapper.
PATH environment variable does not have C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\bin in it. Adding...
警告: Not setting tab completion: Profile file does not exist at
'C:\Users\Administrator\Documents\WindowsPowerShell\Microsoft.PowerShell_profile.ps1'.
Chocolatey (choco.exe) is now ready.
You can call choco from anywhere, command line or powershell by typing choco.
Run choco /? for a list of functions.
You may need to shut down and restart powershell and/or consoles
 first prior to using choco.
Ensuring chocolatey commands are on the path
Ensuring chocolatey.nupkg is in the lib folder

C:\WINDOWS\system32>choco install nodejs.install
Chocolatey v0.10.8
Installing the following packages:
nodejs.install
By installing you accept licenses for the packages.
Progress: Downloading nodejs.install 9.4.0... 100%

nodejs.install v9.4.0 [Approved]
nodejs.install package files install completed. Performing other installation steps.
The package nodejs.install wants to run 'chocolateyInstall.ps1'.
Note: If you don't run this script, the installation will fail.
Note: To confirm automatically next time, use '-y' or consider:
choco feature enable -n allowGlobalConfirmation
Do you want to run the script?([Y]es/[N]o/[P]rint): y

Installing 64 bit version
Installing nodejs.install...
nodejs.install has been installed.
  nodejs.install may be able to be automatically uninstalled.
Environment Vars (like PATH) have changed. Close/reopen your shell to
 see the changes (or in powershell/cmd.exe just type `refreshenv`).
 The install of nodejs.install was successful.
  Software installed as 'msi', install location is likely default.

Chocolatey installed 1/1 packages.
 See the log for details (C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\logs\chocolatey.log).

C:\WINDOWS\system32>npm install -g yarn react-native-cli
npm WARN deprecated yarn@1.3.2: It is recommended to install Yarn using the native installation method for your environment. See https://yarnpkg.com/en/docs/install
I:\Node\node-v8.9.4-win-x64\react-native -> I:\Node\node-v8.9.4-win-x64\node_modules\react-native-cli\index.js
I:\Node\node-v8.9.4-win-x64\yarn -> I:\Node\node-v8.9.4-win-x64\node_modules\yarn\bin\yarn.js
I:\Node\node-v8.9.4-win-x64\yarnpkg -> I:\Node\node-v8.9.4-win-x64\node_modules\yarn\bin\yarn.js
+ react-native-cli@2.0.1
+ yarn@1.3.2
added 42 packages in 34.523s

 

本操作皆是在科学上网上实现的，特别是下载choco，所有操作部分皆用红色标识。

我们可以用yarn或node来进行包管理。

 

Android Studio的安装

 

下载网址：android studio ，安装前需要准备jdk1.8环境。

android sdk指的是java jdk。

 

 

 

等待下载完即可。