JDBC_select_查询表练习

package cn.chunzhi.jdbc;

import cn.chunzhi.domain.Emp;

import java.sql.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * 定义一个方法，查询emp表的数据将其封装为对象，然后装载集合，返回。
 */
public class Test07_Jdbc_练习查询 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        long start = System.currentTimeMillis();

        List<Emp> list = new Test07_Jdbc_练习查询().findAll();
        for (Emp emp : list) {
            System.out.println(emp);
        }

        long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
        System.out.println("运行耗时："+ (end - start) +"毫秒");
    }

    /**
     * 查询所有emp对象
     */
    public List<Emp> findAll() {
        ResultSet rs = null;
        Statement stmt = null;
        Connection conn = null;
        List<Emp> list = null;
        try {
            // 1.注册驱动
            Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
            // 2.获取数据库连接对象
            conn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3305/db2", "root", "root");
            // 3.获取执行sql语句的对象
            stmt = conn.createStatement();
            // 4.定义sql
            String sql = "select * from emp";
            // 5.执行sql
            rs = stmt.executeQuery(sql);
            // 6.遍历结果集，封装对象，装载集合
            Emp emp = null;
            list = new ArrayList<>();
            while (rs.next()) {
                int id = rs.getInt("id");
                String ename = rs.getString("ename");
                int job_id = rs.getInt("job_id");
                int mgr = rs.getInt("mgr");
                Date joindate = rs.getDate("joindate");
                double salary = rs.getDouble("salary");
                double bonus = rs.getDouble("bonus");
                int dept_id = rs.getInt("dept_id");
                // 创建emp对象，并复制
                emp = new Emp();
                emp.setId(id);
                emp.setEname(ename);
                emp.setJob_id(job_id);
                emp.setMgr(mgr);
                emp.setJoindate(joindate);
                emp.setSalary(salary);
                emp.setBonus(bonus);
                emp.setDept_id(dept_id);
                // 装载集合
                list.add(emp); // 将数据库的数据添加到list集合中
            }
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException | SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            // 释放资源
            if (rs != null) {
                try {
                    rs.close();
                } catch (SQLException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            if (stmt != null) {
                try {
                    stmt.close();
                } catch (SQLException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }if (conn != null) {
                try {
                    conn.close();
                } catch (SQLException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
        return list;
    }
}

 

Emp类:

package cn.chunzhi.domain;

import java.util.Date;

public class Emp {
    private int id;
    private String ename;
    private int job_id;
    private int mgr;
    private Date joindate;
    private double salary;
    private double bonus;
    private int dept_id;

    public int getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getEname() {
        return ename;
    }

    public void setEname(String ename) {
        this.ename = ename;
    }

    public int getJob_id() {
        return job_id;
    }

    public void setJob_id(int job_id) {
        this.job_id = job_id;
    }

    public int getMgr() {
        return mgr;
    }

    public void setMgr(int mgr) {
        this.mgr = mgr;
    }

    public Date getJoindate() {
        return joindate;
    }

    public void setJoindate(Date joindate) {
        this.joindate = joindate;
    }

    public double getSalary() {
        return salary;
    }

    public void setSalary(double salary) {
        this.salary = salary;
    }

    public double getBonus() {
        return bonus;
    }

    public void setBonus(double bonus) {
        this.bonus = bonus;
    }

    public int getDept_id() {
        return dept_id;
    }

    public void setDept_id(int dept_id) {
        this.dept_id = dept_id;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Emp{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", ename='" + ename + '\'' +
                ", job_id=" + job_id +
                ", mgr=" + mgr +
                ", joindate=" + joindate +
                ", salary=" + salary +
                ", bonus=" + bonus +
                ", dept_id=" + dept_id +
                '}';
    }
}