英语背单词 专四词汇 中英对照 2025年01月

2025-01-31

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	yardstick	/ˈjɑːrdˌstɪk/	noun	A standard used for comparison or measurement, often representing a benchmark for evaluation.	标准；尺度
2	senate	/ˈsɛnɪt/	noun	A legislative body, often one of two chambers in a bicameral system, usually responsible for making laws and representing constituents.	参议院
3	yearn	/jɜːrn/	verb	To have a strong desire or longing for something, often something unattainable or distant.	渴望；向往
4	banister	/ˈbænɪstər/	noun	A handrail, especially one along a staircase, often supported by posts or balusters.	楼梯扶手
5	horror	/ˈhɒrər/	noun	A strong feeling of fear, dread, or disgust, often associated with something frightening or repulsive.	恐怖；惊悚
6	souvenir	/ˌsuːvɪˈnɪər/	noun	An item kept as a reminder of a place, event, or experience, often a gift or memento.	纪念品
7	perpetual	/pərˈpɛtʃuəl/	adjective	Continuing without interruption or end; everlasting or constant.	永久的；不断的
8	garlic	/ˈɡɑːrlɪk/	noun	A strong-smelling bulb used in cooking, often as a seasoning, and believed to have medicinal properties.	大蒜
9	monologue	/ˈmɒnəlɒɡ/	noun	A long, uninterrupted speech delivered by one person, often in a play or performance.	独白
10	infant	/ˈɪnfənt/	noun	A very young child or baby, typically under one year old.	婴儿
11	moss	/mɒs/	noun	A small, green, non-flowering plant that grows in clusters or mats, usually in damp or shaded environments.	苔藓
12	legitimate	/lɪˈdʒɪtɪmət/	adjective, verb	1. (adjective) Conforming to the law or rules; lawful. 2. (verb) To make something lawful or acceptable.	合法的；正当的
13	tribunal	/traɪˈbjuːnəl/	noun	A court or judicial body established to resolve legal disputes or address specific matters of law.	法庭；裁决委员会
14	incentive	/ɪnˈsɛntɪv/	noun	A motivator or encouragement to act or achieve something, often in the form of rewards or benefits.	激励；诱因
15	oblivious	/əˈblɪvɪəs/	adjective	Unaware or unconscious of something happening around oneself, often due to distraction or lack of attention.	遗忘的；漠视的

 

2025-01-30

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	acumen	/ˈækjʊmən/	noun	Sharpness or keenness of mind, especially in practical matters like business, or the ability to make good judgments quickly.	敏锐；洞察力
2	fern	/fɜːrn/	noun	A type of non-flowering plant with feathery or leafy fronds, often found in damp or shady environments.	蕨类植物
3	lick	/lɪk/	verb, noun	1. (verb) To pass the tongue over something, typically to taste or moisten. 2. (noun) A quick touch or stroke with the tongue.	舔；舔舐
4	incline	/ɪnˈklaɪn/	verb, noun	1. (verb) To have a tendency or preference for something. 2. (noun) A slope or surface that is at an angle.	倾向；倾斜
5	underwear	/ˈʌndəweə/	noun	Clothing worn under other clothes, typically next to the skin, such as bras, panties, boxers, or undershirts.	内衣
6	mathematical	/ˌmæθəˈmætɪkəl/	adjective	Relating to mathematics or the use of mathematical principles, calculations, or reasoning.	数学的
7	pedal	/ˈpɛdəl/	noun, verb	1. (noun) A part of a machine, such as a bicycle, that is pressed by the foot to operate. 2. (verb) To operate or move by pressing the pedals.	踏板；踩踏
8	scaffolding	/ˈskafəʊldɪŋ/	noun	Temporary structures used in construction, typically made of metal or wood, to support workers and materials.	脚手架
9	subsidiary	/səbˈsɪdiəri/	noun, adjective	1. (noun) A company controlled by another, usually larger, company. 2. (adjective) Less important or secondary in relation to something else.	子公司；附属的
10	binder	/ˈbaɪndər/	noun	A cover or folder used to hold together sheets of paper, typically for organizing documents.	活页夹；装订机
11	yogurt	/ˈjoʊɡərt/	noun	A dairy product made by fermenting milk with bacterial cultures, often eaten as a snack or with fruit.	酸奶
12	pajamas	/pəˈdʒɑːməz/	noun	A set of loose-fitting clothes worn for sleeping, typically consisting of a top and pants.	睡衣
13	hairdresser	/ˈheəˌdrɛsər/	noun	A person who cuts, styles, or cares for hair professionally.	理发师
14	ordeal	/ɔːrˈdɪəl/	noun	A difficult, unpleasant, or painful experience, often involving a test of endurance or strength.	严峻考验；痛苦经历
15	memoir	/ˈmɛmwɑːr/	noun	A historical account or biography written from personal knowledge or special sources, often reflecting on significant life events.	回忆录

 

2025-01-29

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	fodder	/ˈfɒdər/	noun	Food, especially dried hay or feed, for livestock or animals.	饲料
2	nursery	/ˈnɜːsəri/	noun	1. A place where young children are taken care of. 2. A place where plants, especially young plants or trees, are grown for sale.	托儿所；苗圃
3	bomber	/ˈbɒmər/	noun	A type of aircraft designed to carry and drop bombs.	轰炸机
4	impartial	/ɪmˈpɑːʃəl/	adjective	Not biased or prejudiced; fair and just.	公正的；不偏不倚的
5	numerical	/njuːˈmɜːrɪkəl/	adjective	Relating to numbers or the use of numbers.	数字的；数值的
6	cornerstone	/ˈkɔːnərstəʊn/	noun	A fundamental or essential element, typically the starting point of something important, such as a building or concept.	基石；基础
7	soccer	/ˈsɒkər/	noun	A sport played by two teams of 11 players, in which the object is to score goals by getting a ball into the opposing team’s net.	足球
8	camel	/ˈkæməl/	noun	A large mammal, typically with one or two humps, found in desert regions and used as a pack animal.	骆驼
9	knot	/nɒt/	noun, verb	1. (noun) A tied loop of rope, string, or similar material. 2. (verb) To tie or make a knot in something.	结；打结
10	dissatisfy	/dɪsˈsætɪsfaɪ/	verb	To fail to satisfy or meet expectations; to make someone unhappy or displeased.	使不满
11	elastic	/ɪˈlæstɪk/	adjective, noun	1. (adjective) Able to stretch and return to its original shape. 2. (noun) A material, such as rubber, that is stretchy and returns to its original shape.	有弹性的；弹性材料
12	consensus	/kənˈsɛnsəs/	noun	A general agreement or collective opinion among a group of people.	共识
13	oak	/əʊk/	noun	A large, strong tree with broad leaves, often used for wood, and typically associated with strength and endurance.	橡树
14	scoop	/skuːp/	noun, verb	1. (noun) A large, curved spoon or utensil used for picking up or serving food. 2. (verb) To pick up or gather with a scoop.	勺；挖取
15	grapevine	/ˈɡreɪpvaɪn/	noun	A plant that produces grapes, or an informal means of passing on rumors or gossip.	葡萄藤；小道消息

 

2025-01-28

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	quiz	/kwɪz/	noun, verb	1. (noun) A short test or examination, often informal. 2. (verb) To test someone's knowledge, usually in a playful or competitive way.	小测验；测试
2	crumb	/krʌm/	noun	A small piece or fragment, typically of food, that has broken off from a larger whole.	面包屑；碎片
3	impatient	/ɪmˈpeɪʃənt/	adjective	Having a lack of patience; unable to wait calmly or endure delays.	不耐烦的
4	rash	/ræʃ/	adjective, noun	1. (adjective) Acting without careful thought or consideration; reckless. 2. (noun) A temporary skin condition, often red or irritated.	鲁莽的；皮疹
5	vigor	/ˈvɪɡər/	noun	Physical strength, energy, or force, often used in the context of health or effort.	精力；活力
6	bang	/bæŋ/	noun, verb	1. (noun) A sudden loud noise, typically from a crash or explosion. 2. (verb) To strike something loudly or forcefully.	砰；撞击
7	hut	/hʌt/	noun	A small, simple building, typically made of wood or grass, used as a shelter.	小屋
8	frequency	/ˈfriːkwənsi/	noun	The rate at which something occurs or repeats over a particular period of time.	频率
9	knighthood	/ˈnaɪthʊd/	noun	The rank, status, or title of a knight, often conferred by a monarch or ruler.	骑士身份
10	adjourn	/əˈdʒɜːrn/	verb	To suspend or postpone a meeting, session, or event until a later time.	休会；推迟
11	torch	/tɔːrtʃ/	noun, verb	1. (noun) A portable light source, typically a stick with a flame at one end. 2. (verb) To light something with a torch.	火把；点燃
12	lark	/lɑːrk/	noun	A small songbird known for its cheerful song; can also refer to a playful or mischievous activity.	云雀；玩乐
13	indignation	/ˌɪndɪɡˈneɪʃən/	noun	Strong anger or annoyance, especially when it is provoked by something perceived as unfair.	愤怒；义愤
14	beaker	/ˈbiːkər/	noun	A flat-bottomed container with a spout, used in laboratories for mixing, measuring, or heating liquids.	烧杯
15	chisel	/ˈtʃɪzəl/	noun, verb	1. (noun) A tool with a sharp edge used for cutting or shaping wood, stone, or metal. 2. (verb) To cut or shape something with a chisel.	凿子；雕刻

 

2025-01-27

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	stretcher	/ˈstrɛtʃər/	noun	A large, strong frame used to carry people, especially the injured or sick, often used in medical situations.	担架
2	dizzy	/ˈdɪzi/	adjective	Experiencing a sensation of spinning or lightheadedness, often caused by illness, exhaustion, or a change in position.	头晕的
3	villain	/ˈvɪlən/	noun	A character in a story or real life who is seen as evil or wicked; a criminal or antagonist.	恶棍；反派
4	bump	/bʌmp/	noun, verb	1. (noun) A small raised area on a surface or the result of an impact. 2. (verb) To strike or collide with something, often causing a jolt.	肿块；撞击
5	variation	/ˌvɛəˈreɪʃən/	noun	A change or difference in condition, level, or amount, typically from the norm or standard.	变化；差异
6	indignation	/ˌɪndɪɡˈneɪʃən/	noun	Strong anger or annoyance, usually as a result of something perceived as unfair or wrong.	愤怒；义愤
7	religious	/rɪˈlɪdʒəs/	adjective	Relating to or concerned with religion; having a strong belief in a higher power or spiritual matters.	宗教的；虔诚的
8	fodder	/ˈfɒdər/	noun	Food, especially dried hay or feed, for livestock or animals.	饲料
9	submissive	/səbˈmɪsɪv/	adjective	Willing to yield to the control or authority of others; obedient or passive.	顺从的
10	superstition	/ˌsuːpərˈstɪʃən/	noun	A belief or practice based on the fear of the unknown or the belief in magic or luck, often with no logical basis.	迷信
11	enclosure	/ɪnˈkləʊʒər/	noun	An area that is closed off or surrounded, often for safety or privacy.	围栏；围绕
12	elderly	/ˈɛldərli/	adjective	Relating to older people, usually those considered to be in later stages of life.	年老的
13	resemblance	/rɪˈzɛmbləns/	noun	The state of being similar or alike, particularly in appearance.	相似；相像
14	missionary	/ˈmɪʃəˌnɛri/	noun, adjective	1. (noun) A person sent on a religious mission, often to promote or spread a particular faith. 2. (adjective) Relating to or involved with missionary work.	传教士；传教的
15	defy	/dɪˈfaɪ/	verb	To resist or refuse to obey authority, rules, or an expectation.	违抗；挑战

 

2025-01-26

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	crisis	/ˈkraɪsɪs/	noun	A time of intense difficulty, danger, or urgency.	危机
2	Esperanto	/ˌɛspəˈræntoʊ/	noun	An artificial international language created in the late 19th century, designed to be easy to learn and neutral in terms of national origins.	世界语
3	majesty	/ˈmædʒɪsti/	noun	The impressive beauty, dignity, or grandeur of something or someone, especially a monarch.	威严；庄严
4	clarity	/ˈklærɪti/	noun	The quality of being clear, easy to understand, or free from ambiguity.	清晰；明了
5	ancestral	/ænˈsɛstrəl/	adjective	Relating to or inherited from one's ancestors.	祖先的；传承的
6	mingle	/ˈmɪŋɡəl/	verb	To mix or combine, especially in a way that leads to interaction or blending.	混合；交往
7	saucepan	/ˈsɔːspən/	noun	A deep cooking pan with a handle and often a lid, used for preparing sauces or boiling liquids.	炖锅；汤锅
8	palm	/pɑːm/	noun	1. (noun) The inner surface of the hand between the wrist and fingers. 2. (noun) A type of tree, often associated with tropical areas.	手掌；棕榈树
9	renounce	/rɪˈnaʊns/	verb	To formally declare one's abandonment or rejection of something, often a claim, title, or belief.	放弃；拒绝
10	terrify	/ˈtɛrɪfaɪ/	verb	To cause extreme fear or anxiety.	使恐惧
11	orderly	/ˈɔːdəli/	adjective	Arranged or organized in a neat, systematic way.	有秩序的
12	abandon	/əˈbændən/	verb	To leave something or someone behind, often in a situation of difficulty or danger.	放弃；抛弃
13	vain	/veɪn/	adjective	1. Having or showing an excessively high opinion of one's appearance, abilities, or worth. 2. Producing no result; futile.	虚荣的；徒劳的
14	remedy	/ˈrɛmədi/	noun, verb	1. (noun) A treatment or solution to a problem, often related to health. 2. (verb) To fix or cure something.	治疗方法；补救
15	unconscious	/ʌnˈkɒnʃəs/	adjective	1. Not awake or aware of one's surroundings. 2. Existing without conscious thought or awareness.	昏迷的；无意识的

 

2025-01-25

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	wasp	/wɒsp/	noun	A type of insect that is similar to a bee but typically more aggressive, with a smooth body and a sting.	黄蜂
2	outrageous	/aʊtˈreɪdʒəs/	adjective	Shockingly bad or excessive, often in a way that causes anger or disbelief.	令人愤慨的；荒谬的
3	suitability	/ˌsuːtəˈbɪləti/	noun	The quality of being right or appropriate for a particular purpose or situation.	适宜性；合适
4	frightful	/ˈfraɪtfəl/	adjective	Causing fear or alarm; very bad or unpleasant.	可怕的；极坏的
5	destroyer	/dɪˈstrɔɪə/	noun	A person or thing that destroys something, or a type of warship designed to destroy smaller ships.	毁灭者；驱逐舰
6	mount	/maʊnt/	verb, noun	1. (verb) To go up or ascend. 2. (noun) A mountain or a structure designed for a particular purpose.	登上；山；装置
7	pronoun	/ˈprəʊnaʊn/	noun	A word that is used in place of a noun, like "he", "she", or "it".	代词
8	decree	/dɪˈkriː/	noun, verb	1. (noun) An official order or proclamation. 2. (verb) To issue an official order.	法令；命令
9	engulf	/ɪnˈɡʌlf/	verb	To surround and cover completely, often in a way that overwhelms.	吞没；淹没
10	secure	/sɪˈkjʊə/	adjective, verb	1. (adjective) Safe and free from harm. 2. (verb) To make something safe or ensure its safety.	安全的；确保
11	hovercraft	/ˈhɒvəkraːft/	noun	A vehicle capable of traveling over land, water, and other surfaces, supported by a cushion of air.	气垫船
12	bandage	/ˈbændɪdʒ/	noun, verb	1. (noun) A strip of cloth or material used to cover and protect a wound. 2. (verb) To cover or wrap a wound with a bandage.	绷带；包扎
13	mysterious	/mɪˈstɪərɪəs/	adjective	Having an unknown or secret quality that is hard to understand or explain.	神秘的
14	topsoil	/ˈtɒpˌsɔɪl/	noun	The uppermost layer of soil, which is rich in nutrients and supports plant life.	表土
15	dutiful	/ˈdjuːtɪfəl/	adjective	Showing a sense of duty or obligation to others.	尽职的；忠实的

 

2025-01-24

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	crest	/krɛst/	noun, verb	1. (noun) The top of something, especially a wave or a mountain. 2. (verb) To reach the highest point of something.	顶峰；浪尖
2	aisle	/aɪl/	noun	A passage between rows of seats in a building such as a church or theater.	过道；走道
3	geographic	/ˌdʒiːəˈɡræfɪk/	adjective	Relating to geography or the physical features of the Earth.	地理的
4	dose	/doʊs/	noun, verb	1. (noun) A measured amount of something, typically medicine. 2. (verb) To administer a dose of something.	剂量；服药
5	stale	/steɪl/	adjective	1. (of food) No longer fresh or pleasant to eat. 2. Lacking freshness or originality.	不新鲜的；陈腐的
6	bloody	/ˈblʌdi/	adjective	1. Covered with or involving blood. 2. (informal) Used as an intensifier.	血腥的；非常的（口语）
7	constellation	/ˌkɒnstəˈleɪʃən/	noun	A group of stars forming a recognizable pattern, often named after mythological figures or animals.	星座
8	collapse	/kəˈlæps/	verb, noun	1. (verb) To fall down or cave in suddenly. 2. (noun) The sudden failure or breakdown of something.	崩塌；倒塌
9	encircle	/ɪnˈsɜːrkəl/	verb	To surround or form a circle around something.	围绕
10	prejudice	/ˈprɛdʒʊdɪs/	noun, verb	1. (noun) A preconceived opinion, typically an unfavorable one, not based on reason or actual experience. 2. (verb) To judge unfairly or harm someone based on prejudice.	偏见；歧视
11	Pope	/poʊp/	noun	The bishop of Rome and the spiritual leader of the Roman Catholic Church.	教皇
12	barbarous	/ˈbɑːbərəs/	adjective	1. Uncivilized, brutal, or savage. 2. Rude or barbaric in behavior or culture.	野蛮的；残忍的
13	chilli	/ˈtʃɪli/	noun	A small, hot pepper used to add spice to food.	辣椒
14	shriek	/ʃriːk/	verb, noun	1. (verb) To scream or make a high-pitched sound. 2. (noun) A sharp, high-pitched scream.	尖叫；尖叫声

 

2025-01-23

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	pine	/paɪn/	noun, verb	1. (noun) A type of evergreen tree. 2. (verb) To suffer from longing or grief.	松树；渴望
2	derivation	/ˌdɛrɪˈveɪʃən/	noun	The origin or development of something, especially a word or idea.	派生；来源
3	trickle	/ˈtrɪkəl/	verb, noun	1. (verb) To flow in small amounts or drops. 2. (noun) A small, slow flow of liquid.	细流；缓慢流动
4	monologue	/ˈmɒnəlɒɡ/	noun	A long speech by one person, especially in a play or conversation.	独白
5	infant	/ˈɪnfənt/	noun, adjective	1. (noun) A very young child, typically under a year old. 2. (adjective) Related to infants.	婴儿；幼儿的
6	diameter	/daɪˈæmɪtə/	noun	The straight line passing through the center of a circle, connecting two points on the circumference.	直径
7	tally	/ˈtæli/	noun, verb	1. (noun) A record or count of something. 2. (verb) To count or record something.	记录；计算
8	tribunal	/traɪˈbjuːnəl/	noun	A type of court or judicial body, often for specific matters.	法庭；审判委员会
9	inquiry	/ɪnˈkwaɪəri/	noun	The act of asking for information or conducting an investigation.	询问；调查
10	bail	/beɪl/	noun, verb	1. (noun) Money or property given to secure someone's release from custody. 2. (verb) To release someone on bail.	保释；保释金
11	oblivious	/əˈblɪviəs/	adjective	Unaware or forgetful of something.	忘记的；未察觉的
12	custody	/ˈkʌstədi/	noun	The protective care or guardianship of someone or something, especially in legal terms.	监护；拘留
13	salty	/ˈsɔːlti/	adjective	Containing or tasting like salt.	咸的
14	memoir	/ˈmɛmwɑːr/	noun	A historical account or biography written from personal knowledge.	回忆录
15	wardrobe	/ˈwɔːdroʊb/	noun	A tall cabinet or closet used for storing clothes.	衣柜

 

2025-01-22

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	founder	/ˈfaʊndər/	noun	A person who establishes or starts something, especially an organization or institution.	创始人
2	dismissal	/dɪsˈmɪsəl/	noun	The act of sending someone away or removing them from their position.	解雇；免职
3	chunk	/ʧʌŋk/	noun	A thick, solid piece of something, usually cut or broken off.	大块；厚片
4	misty	/ˈmɪsti/	adjective	Characterized by mist or fog, or unclear in appearance or understanding.	朦胧的；雾气弥漫的
5	poll	/poʊl/	noun, verb	1. (noun) A survey or questionnaire to gather opinions. 2. (verb) To collect data from people through surveys or voting.	民意调查；投票
6	subsidiary	/səbˈsɪdieri/	noun, adjective	1. (noun) A company controlled by another company. 2. (adjective) Less important, secondary in nature.	子公司；辅助的
7	commodity	/kəˈmɒdəti/	noun	A basic product or raw material that can be bought or sold, such as oil or grain.	商品；大宗商品
8	homecoming	/ˈhoʊmˌkʌmɪŋ/	noun	The return to one's home, particularly after a long absence.	返乡；归来
9	farmyard	/ˈfɑːmˌjɑːrd/	noun	The area around a farm house where animals are kept.	农场院子
10	ramp	/ræmp/	noun	A sloping surface that connects two different levels or areas.	坡道；斜面
11	captive	/ˈkæptɪv/	noun, adjective	1. (noun) A person or animal that is confined. 2. (adjective) Taken or kept as a prisoner or under control.	俘虏；被俘的
12	heartfelt	/ˈhɑːrtˌfɛlt/	adjective	Deeply sincere or passionate.	衷心的；真挚的
13	interpreter	/ɪnˈtɜːrprɪtə/	noun	A person who translates spoken language orally.	口译员；翻译员
14	responsibility	/rɪˌspɒnsɪˈbɪləti/	noun	The state or fact of having a duty to deal with something or of being accountable for something.	责任；义务
15	porter	/ˈpɔːtə/	noun	A person employed to carry luggage or other loads, especially in hotels or airports.	搬运工；门房

 

2025-01-21

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	quiz	/kwɪz/	noun, verb	1. (noun) A short test to assess knowledge. 2. (verb) To test someone's knowledge with questions.	小测验；提问
2	impatient	/ɪmˈpeɪʃənt/	adjective	Unable to wait calmly; easily irritated.	不耐烦的；急躁的
3	dictator	/dɪkˈteɪtə/	noun	A ruler with absolute power, often ruling in a tyrannical way.	独裁者
4	flagstaff	/ˈflæɡstæf/	noun	A tall pole or structure used to display flags.	旗杆
5	deli	/ˈdɛli/	noun	A store selling ready-to-eat food items, such as sandwiches, meats, and cheeses.	熟食店
6	parting	/ˈpɑːtɪŋ/	noun	1. The action of saying goodbye. 2. A separation of things or people.	告别；分开
7	airbase	/ˈɛəbeɪs/	noun	A military facility for aircraft operations.	空军基地
8	exhale	/ɪksˈheɪl/	verb	To breathe out air from the lungs.	呼气
9	lioness	/ˈlaɪənəs/	noun	A female lion.	母狮
10	insane	/ɪnˈseɪn/	adjective	1. Mentally deranged or irrational. 2. Extremely foolish or crazy.	疯狂的；精神错乱的
11	systematic	/ˌsɪstəˈmætɪk/	adjective	Relating to a methodical and organized approach.	系统的；有条理的
12	freshwater	/ˈfrɛʃwɔːtər/	adjective	Relating to water that is not salty, such as in rivers or lakes.	淡水的
13	demolish	/dɪˈmɒlɪʃ/	verb	To completely destroy or tear down something.	摧毁；拆除
14	epoch	/ˈiːpɒk/	noun	A significant period in history or a person's life.	纪元；时代
15	manufacture	/ˌmænəˈfækʧər/	verb, noun	1. (verb) To make something on a large scale, especially with machinery. 2. (noun) The process of making goods, especially in factories.	制造；产品

 

2025-01-20

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	rhetoric	/ˈrɛtərɪk/	noun	1. The art of effective or persuasive speaking or writing. 2. Language designed to impress but lacking sincerity.	修辞；华丽的言辞
2	wrinkle	/ˈrɪŋkəl/	noun, verb	1. (noun) A small line or crease in a surface, especially on skin. 2. (verb) To form lines or folds.	皱纹；起皱
3	instructive	/ɪnˈstrʌktɪv/	adjective	Providing useful information or insight.	有教育意义的；有益的
4	accompany	/əˈkʌmpəni/	verb	1. To go along with someone. 2. To occur at the same time as something else.	陪伴；伴随
5	stack	/stæk/	noun, verb	1. (noun) A pile of objects arranged in a neat way. 2. (verb) To arrange in a pile.	堆；堆积
6	fragrant	/ˈfreɪɡrənt/	adjective	Having a pleasant or sweet smell.	芳香的
7	submissive	/səbˈmɪsɪv/	adjective	Willing to obey or yield to others.	顺从的；服从的
8	suspicion	/səˈspɪʃən/	noun	A feeling that something is wrong or someone is guilty.	怀疑；嫌疑
9	eminence	/ˈɛmɪnəns/	noun	Fame or recognized superiority, especially within a field.	显赫；卓越
10	interaction	/ˌɪntərˈækʃən/	noun	Communication or direct involvement with someone or something.	互动；相互作用
11	splinter	/ˈsplɪntər/	noun, verb	1. (noun) A small, thin, sharp piece of material broken off. 2. (verb) To break into small fragments.	碎片；裂成碎片
12	crab	/kræb/	noun, verb	1. (noun) A crustacean with a broad, flat body and pincers. 2. (verb) To complain or grumble.	螃蟹；抱怨
13	sequence	/ˈsiːkwəns/	noun	1. A particular order in which related events occur. 2. A set of related things that follow each other.	顺序；序列
14	gorilla	/ɡəˈrɪlə/	noun	A large, powerful ape native to Africa.	大猩猩
15	hut	/hʌt/	noun	A small, simple, single-story house or shelter.	小屋

 

2025-01-19

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	eclipse	/ɪˈklɪps/	noun, verb	1. (noun) An obscuring of light from a celestial body. 2. (verb) To overshadow or surpass.	日食；月食；遮蔽
2	disillusion	/ˌdɪsɪˈluːʒən/	verb, noun	1. (verb) To cause someone to lose belief in something. 2. (noun) The feeling of disappointment from discovering false beliefs.	使幻想破灭；幻灭
3	illiteracy	/ɪˈlɪtərəsi/	noun	The inability to read and write.	文盲；无知
4	carefree	/ˈkɛərˌfriː/	adjective	Without worries or responsibilities.	无忧无虑的
5	alloy	/ˈælɔɪ/	noun, verb	1. (noun) A mixture of metals. 2. (verb) To combine metals to create an alloy.	合金；合成
6	phenomenon	/fəˈnɒmɪnən/	noun	An observable fact or event, especially one that is remarkable or unusual.	现象
7	decorative	/ˈdɛkərətɪv/	adjective	Intended to make something look attractive.	装饰性的
8	boundary	/ˈbaʊndəri/	noun	A dividing line or limit of an area or concept.	边界；界限
9	impulse	/ˈɪmpʌls/	noun	A sudden strong urge to act without thinking.	冲动；推动
10	committee	/kəˈmɪti/	noun	A group of people appointed for a specific function or task.	委员会
11	absorption	/əbˈzɔːrpʃən/	noun	The process of taking in or soaking up a substance, idea, or interest.	吸收；专注
12	rash	/ræʃ/	noun, adjective	1. (noun) A red area on the skin caused by irritation. 2. (adjective) Acting without careful thought.	皮疹；鲁莽的
13	complicity	/kəmˈplɪsɪti/	noun	The state of being involved in a wrongful act or crime.	共谋；串通
14	mechanics	/məˈkænɪks/	noun	The branch of physics dealing with motion and forces.	力学；机械学
15	crush	/krʌʃ/	verb, noun	1. (verb) To press or squeeze something until it breaks or loses shape. 2. (noun) A strong infatuation or crowding together of people.	压碎；迷恋

 

2025-01-18

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	interim	/ˈɪntərɪm/	noun, adjective	1. (noun) The period of time between events. 2. (adjective) Temporary or provisional.	过渡时期；临时的
2	fiber	/ˈfaɪbər/	noun	1. A thread or filament forming a substance. 2. Dietary material resistant to digestion.	纤维；纤维质
3	seesaw	/ˈsiːsɔː/	noun, verb	1. (noun) A board balanced on a fulcrum for play. 2. (verb) To move back and forth unsteadily.	跷跷板；上下波动
4	villain	/ˈvɪlən/	noun	A character or person who is morally bad or the antagonist in a story.	反派；恶棍
5	correspondence	/ˌkɒrəˈspɒndəns/	noun	1. Communication through letters or emails. 2. A similarity or connection between things.	通信；对应
6	superstition	/ˌsuːpərˈstɪʃən/	noun	A belief or practice based on irrational fears or magic.	迷信
7	hood	/hʊd/	noun	1. A covering for the head and neck. 2. A part of a vehicle covering the engine.	兜帽；车盖
8	foreword	/ˈfɔːrwɜːrd/	noun	An introductory note in a book, typically by someone other than the author.	序言
9	breadth	/brɛdθ/	noun	1. The distance from side to side. 2. Wide range or extent of something.	宽度；广度
10	coinage	/ˈkɔɪnɪdʒ/	noun	1. The act or process of creating coins. 2. The invention of new words or terms.	造币；新创词语
11	grocer	/ˈɡroʊsər/	noun	A person who sells food and other goods in a grocery store.	杂货商
12	oily	/ˈɔɪli/	adjective	1. Containing or covered with oil. 2. Excessively smooth or ingratiating in manner.	油腻的；圆滑的
13	chiefly	/ˈtʃiːfli/	adverb	Primarily or mainly.	主要地
14	headmistress	/ˌhɛdˈmɪstrəs/	noun	A female principal of a school.	女校长
15	highland	/ˈhaɪlənd/	noun, adjective	1. (noun) An area of high or mountainous land. 2. (adjective) Relating to such an area.	高地；高地的

 

2025-01-17

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	persistence	/pərˈsɪstəns/	noun	The act of continuing firmly despite difficulty or opposition.	坚持；持续
2	stern	/stɜːrn/	adjective, noun	1. (adjective) Serious and strict in demeanor. 2. (noun) The rear part of a ship.	严厉的；船尾
3	textile	/ˈtekstaɪl/	noun	Cloth or fabric produced by weaving or knitting.	纺织品；织物
4	dip	/dɪp/	verb, noun	1. (verb) To immerse briefly into a liquid. 2. (noun) A downward movement or small amount of a liquid.	浸；下降
5	moist	/mɔɪst/	adjective	Slightly wet or damp.	湿润的
6	bacon	/ˈbeɪkən/	noun	Cured meat from the back or sides of a pig, typically sliced thinly.	培根
7	reactor	/riˈæktər/	noun	A device or structure in which a controlled nuclear reaction takes place.	反应堆
8	pane	/peɪn/	noun	A single sheet of glass in a window or door.	窗玻璃
9	outline	/ˈaʊtlaɪn/	noun, verb	1. (noun) A summary or general description. 2. (verb) To describe or summarize something briefly.	轮廓；概述
10	reciprocal	/rɪˈsɪprəkəl/	adjective, noun	1. (adjective) Given or done in return. 2. (noun) A mathematical term referring to the inverse of a number.	互惠的；倒数
11	personnel	/ˌpɜːrsəˈnel/	noun	The people employed in an organization or engaged in a service.	人员；员工
12	scheme	/skiːm/	noun, verb	1. (noun) A plan or arrangement for achieving a goal. 2. (verb) To plan something, often secretly.	计划；密谋
13	ginger	/ˈdʒɪndʒər/	noun, adjective	1. (noun) A spicy root used as a flavoring. 2. (adjective) Describing a reddish-brown color.	姜；姜黄色
14	dine	/daɪn/	verb	To eat dinner.	进餐
15	fright	/fraɪt/	noun	A sudden feeling of fear or alarm.	惊吓

 

2025-01-16

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	courageous	/kəˈreɪdʒəs/	adjective	Showing bravery or fearlessness in the face of danger or difficulty.	勇敢的
2	footpath	/ˈfʊtpæθ/	noun	A path for pedestrians, typically in the countryside.	小路；人行道
3	philosopher	/fɪˈlɒsəfər/	noun	A person engaged in the study of fundamental questions about existence, knowledge, and ethics.	哲学家
4	lash	/læʃ/	verb, noun	1. (verb) To strike with a whip or stick. 2. (noun) A swift, sharp blow.	鞭打；鞭子
5	emergency	/ɪˈmɜːrdʒənsi/	noun	A sudden and urgent situation requiring immediate action.	紧急情况
6	stainless	/ˈsteɪnlɪs/	adjective	1. Resistant to stains or rust (as in stainless steel). 2. Free from moral blemish.	不锈的；清白的
7	settlement	/ˈsɛtlmənt/	noun	1. An agreement reached to resolve a dispute. 2. A small community or colony.	解决；定居点
8	gum	/ɡʌm/	noun	1. The soft tissue surrounding the teeth. 2. A sticky substance, often from trees.	牙龈；树胶
9	zoology	/zoʊˈɒlədʒi/	noun	The scientific study of animals and their behavior.	动物学
10	congregate	/ˈkɒŋɡrɪɡeɪt/	verb, adjective	1. (verb) To gather together into a group. 2. (adjective) Gathered into a crowd or mass.	聚集；集合的
11	ideal	/aɪˈdiːəl/	noun, adjective	1. (noun) A standard of perfection or excellence. 2. (adjective) Perfect or most suitable.	理想；理想的
12	inimitable	/ɪˈnɪmɪtəbl/	adjective	Too unique or excellent to be imitated.	无与伦比的
13	moan	/moʊn/	verb, noun	1. (verb) To make a low sound of pain or grief. 2. (noun) A long, low sound expressing suffering or discomfort.	呻吟；抱怨
14	compensate	/ˈkɒmpənseɪt/	verb	To make up for something, especially a loss or damage.	补偿；弥补
15	banquet	/ˈbæŋkwɪt/	noun, verb	1. (noun) A formal and elaborate meal. 2. (verb) To hold or participate in a banquet.	宴会；设宴款待

 

2025-01-15

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	boredom	/ˈbɔːrdəm/	noun	The state of being bored or uninterested.	无聊；厌倦
2	miniature	/ˈmɪnətʃər/	noun, adjective	1. (noun) A small-scale representation or model. 2. (adjective) Much smaller than normal size.	微型；缩小的
3	extraordinary	/ɪkˈstrɔːrdəneri/	adjective	Very unusual, remarkable, or exceptional.	非凡的；特别的
4	nourish	/ˈnɜːrɪʃ/	verb	To provide with food or other substances necessary for growth and health.	滋养；养育
5	flint	/flɪnt/	noun	A hard type of quartz used to produce sparks or as a tool.	燧石；打火石
6	combustion	/kəmˈbʌstʃən/	noun	The process of burning something.	燃烧
7	expel	/ɪkˈspɛl/	verb	To force someone or something out, typically from a place or organization.	驱逐；开除
8	medium	/ˈmiːdiəm/	noun, adjective	1. (noun) A means of communication or expression. 2. (adjective) Of middle size or degree.	媒介；中等的
9	loosen	/ˈluːsən/	verb	To make less tight or firm.	放松；松开
10	insulation	/ˌɪnsəˈleɪʃən/	noun	Material used to prevent the passage of heat, sound, or electricity.	绝缘；隔离
11	faithful	/ˈfeɪθfəl/	adjective, noun	1. (adjective) Loyal and devoted. 2. (noun) People who are loyal or devoted.	忠实的；信徒
12	immigration	/ˌɪmɪˈɡreɪʃən/	noun	The act of coming to live permanently in a foreign country.	移民；移居
13	dignity	/ˈdɪɡnɪti/	noun	The state or quality of being worthy of honor and respect.	尊严；高贵
14	detergent	/dɪˈtɜːrdʒənt/	noun	A cleaning agent, especially for washing clothes or dishes.	洗涤剂
15	statue	/ˈstætʃuː/	noun	A carved or cast figure of a person or animal, often life-sized or larger.	雕像

 

2025-01-14

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	tough	/tʌf/	adjective, noun, verb	1. (adjective) Strong and durable; not easily broken. 2. (adjective) Difficult to do or endure. 3. (noun) A violent or aggressive person. 4. (verb) To endure hardship.	坚韧的；困难的；暴徒
2	ore	/ɔːr/	noun	A naturally occurring solid material from which a metal or valuable mineral can be extracted.	矿石
3	overturn	/ˌoʊvərˈtɜːrn/	verb, noun	1. (verb) To turn over or capsize. 2. (verb) To reverse a decision or ruling. 3. (noun) The act of turning over.	翻倒；推翻
4	expertise	/ˌɛkspərˈtiːz/	noun	Specialized knowledge or skill in a particular field.	专业知识；专长
5	civilian	/sɪˈvɪliən/	noun, adjective	1. (noun) A person not in the armed services or police force. 2. (adjective) Relating to civilians.	平民；民用的
6	craze	/kreɪz/	noun, verb	1. (noun) A temporary popular trend or activity. 2. (verb) To make someone insane or wildly excited.	狂热；使疯狂
7	supervision	/ˌsuːpərˈvɪʒən/	noun	The act of overseeing or managing someone or something.	监督；管理
8	freight	/freɪt/	noun, verb	1. (noun) Goods transported by truck, train, ship, or aircraft. 2. (verb) To transport goods.	货运；运送
9	complement	/ˈkɒmplɪmənt/	noun, verb	1. (noun) Something that completes or enhances something else. 2. (verb) To complete or enhance by providing a needed part.	补充；补足
10	glorify	/ˈɡlɔːrɪfaɪ/	verb	To praise or honor something or someone highly.	美化；赞美
11	conceive	/kənˈsiːv/	verb	1. To form an idea or plan in the mind. 2. To become pregnant.	构想；怀孕
12	yield	/jiːld/	verb, noun	1. (verb) To produce or provide something. 2. (verb) To surrender or give way. 3. (noun) The amount produced.	产出；屈服
13	stumble	/ˈstʌmbl/	verb, noun	1. (verb) To trip or lose balance while walking. 2. (noun) A misstep or mistake.	绊倒；失误
14	awkward	/ˈɔːkwərd/	adjective	1. Clumsy or ungraceful. 2. Causing difficulty or embarrassment.	笨拙的；尴尬的
15	rational	/ˈræʃənl/	adjective, noun	1. (adjective) Based on reason or logic. 2. (noun) A rational number in mathematics.	理性的；合理的

 

2025-01-13

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	expedition	/ˌɛkspəˈdɪʃən/	noun	A journey undertaken for a specific purpose, often exploration or research.	远征；探险
2	embrace	/ɪmˈbreɪs/	verb, noun	1. (verb) To hold someone closely in one's arms. 2. (verb) To accept or adopt something willingly. 3. (noun) An act of holding someone closely.	拥抱；接受
3	reservoir	/ˈrɛzərvwɑːr/	noun	1. A large natural or artificial lake used as a source of water. 2. A supply or store of something.	水库；储藏
4	coincide	/ˌkoʊɪnˈsaɪd/	verb	To occur at the same time or occupy the same space.	同时发生；一致
5	deficient	/dɪˈfɪʃənt/	adjective	Lacking in some essential quality or element.	不足的；缺乏的
6	descent	/dɪˈsɛnt/	noun	1. The act of moving downward. 2. One's lineage or ancestry.	下降；血统
7	subsidy	/ˈsʌbsɪdi/	noun	A sum of money granted by the government to assist an industry or business.	补贴；津贴
8	prevail	/prɪˈveɪl/	verb	1. To be widespread or dominant. 2. To be victorious or successful.	流行；占优势
9	overcast	/ˈoʊvərkæst/	adjective, noun, verb	1. (adjective) Covered with clouds; dull. 2. (verb) To cover with clouds.	阴天的；遮盖
10	famine	/ˈfæmɪn/	noun	Extreme scarcity of food in a region.	饥荒
11	patriot	/ˈpeɪtriət/	noun	A person who loves and loyally supports their country.	爱国者
12	astronomy	/əˈstrɒnəmi/	noun	The scientific study of celestial objects, space, and the universe as a whole.	天文学
13	accuse	/əˈkjuːz/	verb	To charge someone with an offense or crime.	指控；控告
14	controversy	/ˈkɒntrəvɜːrsi/	noun	Disagreement, typically when prolonged, public, and heated.	争论；争议
15	dictate	/ˈdɪkteɪt/	verb, noun	1. (verb) To give orders or state something authoritatively. 2. (noun) An authoritative order or command.	命令；口述

 

2025-01-12

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	continuity	/ˌkɒntɪˈnjuːɪti/	noun	The unbroken and consistent existence or operation of something over time.	连续性；持续性
2	depreciation	/dɪˌpriːʃiˈeɪʃən/	noun	The reduction in value of an asset over time, especially due to wear and tear.	贬值；折旧
3	rooster	/ˈruːstər/	noun	A male domestic chicken.	公鸡
4	asset	/ˈæsɛt/	noun	1. A useful or valuable thing or person. 2. Property owned by a person or company, regarded as having value.	资产；优点
5	screwdriver	/ˈskruːˌdraɪvər/	noun	A tool used for turning screws.	螺丝刀
6	diplomatic	/ˌdɪpləˈmætɪk/	adjective	1. Relating to diplomacy or diplomats. 2. Skillful in handling situations without offending people.	外交的；圆滑的
7	reef	/riːf/	noun	A ridge of rocks, sand, or coral just above or below the surface of the sea.	礁；暗礁
8	emission	/ɪˈmɪʃən/	noun	The act of releasing or discharging something, especially gas or radiation.	排放；散发
9	feeble	/ˈfiːbl/	adjective	Lacking physical strength or vitality.	虚弱的；无力的
10	embroidery	/ɪmˈbrɔɪdəri/	noun	The craft of decorating fabric using needle and thread.	刺绣；绣花
11	versatile	/ˈvɜːrsətaɪl/	adjective	Able to adapt to different functions or activities.	多才多艺的；多功能的
12	proofread	/ˈpruːfˌriːd/	verb	To read and correct written or printed material for errors.	校对；校阅
13	betray	/bɪˈtreɪ/	verb	1. To be disloyal to someone who trusts you. 2. To reveal or make something known unintentionally.	背叛；泄露
14	cultivate	/ˈkʌltɪveɪt/	verb	1. To prepare and use land for growing crops. 2. To foster the growth of something.	耕作；培养
15	instructive	/ɪnˈstrʌktɪv/	adjective	Providing useful or informative knowledge.	有教育意义的；启发性的

 

2025-01-11

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	clockwise	/ˈklɒkwaɪz/	adjective, adverb	In the direction of the hands of a clock.	顺时针方向的
2	genetics	/dʒəˈnɛtɪks/	noun	The branch of biology dealing with heredity and variation in living organisms.	遗传学
3	humanitarian	/hjuːˌmænɪˈtɛəriən/	adjective, noun	1. (adjective) Concerned with or seeking to promote human welfare. 2. (noun) A person who promotes human welfare.	人道主义的；人道主义者
4	emit	/ɪˈmɪt/	verb	To send out or give off (e.g., light, heat, sound, or gas).	发出；散发
5	enclose	/ɪnˈkloʊz/	verb	1. To surround something, especially with a barrier or fence. 2. To put something inside an envelope or container.	围住；附上
6	perspective	/pərˈspɛktɪv/	noun	1. A point of view or way of looking at something. 2. The art of depicting three-dimensional objects on a two-dimensional surface.	观点；透视法
7	angular	/ˈæŋɡjʊlər/	adjective	1. Having angles or sharp corners. 2. Bony or lean in appearance.	有角的；瘦骨嶙峋的
8	prohibit	/prəˈhɪbɪt/	verb	To formally forbid something by law, rule, or authority.	禁止；阻止
9	walnut	/ˈwɔːlnʌt/	noun	1. A large edible seed of a tree of the genus *Juglans*. 2. The tree that produces this seed.	核桃；胡桃树
10	amenable	/əˈmiːnəbl/	adjective	Willing to agree or be influenced; open to suggestion.	顺从的；愿意接受的
11	dart	/dɑːrt/	noun, verb	1. (noun) A small pointed missile or object. 2. (verb) To move or throw suddenly and quickly.	飞镖；飞奔
12	contradict	/ˌkɒntrəˈdɪkt/	verb	1. To say the opposite of something. 2. To be in conflict with something.	反驳；与...矛盾
13	picturesque	/ˌpɪktʃəˈrɛsk/	adjective	Visually attractive, especially in a quaint or charming way.	如画的；生动的
14	conservatism	/kənˈsɜːrvətɪzəm/	noun	A political philosophy that promotes traditional values and institutions.	保守主义
15	graze	/ɡreɪz/	verb, noun	1. (verb) To feed on growing grass. 2. (verb) To touch lightly in passing. 3. (noun) A slight injury or scratch.	吃草；擦伤

 

2025-01-10

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	comprehend	/ˌkɒmprɪˈhɛnd/	verb	1. To understand the meaning or importance of something. 2. To include or comprise something.	理解；包含
2	consultant	/kənˈsʌltənt/	noun	A person who provides expert advice professionally.	顾问；咨询师
3	massive	/ˈmæsɪv/	adjective	Large in scale, amount, or degree.	巨大的；大量的
4	outlook	/ˈaʊtlʊk/	noun	1. A view or prospect of a situation. 2. A person's attitude or perspective on life.	前景；观点
5	nourishment	/ˈnʌrɪʃmənt/	noun	Substances needed for growth, health, and good condition.	营养；滋养
6	influential	/ˌɪnfluˈɛnʃəl/	adjective, noun	1. (adjective) Having the power to influence others. 2. (noun) A person who has influence.	有影响力的；有影响力的人
7	collision	/kəˈlɪʒən/	noun	A violent impact or crash between two or more objects.	碰撞；冲突
8	waterproof	/ˈwɔːtərˌpruːf/	adjective, noun, verb	1. (adjective) Impervious to water. 2. (noun) A garment made of waterproof material. 3. (verb) To make something resistant to water.	防水的；防水衣；使防水
9	boom	/buːm/	noun, verb	1. (noun) A period of rapid economic growth. 2. (verb) To grow or develop rapidly.	繁荣；迅速发展
10	heir	/ɛər/	noun	A person legally entitled to inherit property or a title.	继承人
11	fuse	/fjuːz/	noun, verb	1. (noun) A device for safety in electrical circuits. 2. (verb) To join or blend by melting.	保险丝；融合
12	chronological	/ˌkrɒnəˈlɒdʒɪkəl/	adjective	Arranged in the order of time.	按时间顺序的
13	original	/əˈrɪdʒənəl/	adjective, noun	1. (adjective) Existing from the beginning; first. 2. (noun) The first form of something, from which copies are made.	原始的；原创
14	fashionable	/ˈfæʃənəbl/	adjective	Popular at a particular time; in line with current fashion.	时尚的；流行的
15	persevere	/ˌpɜːrsəˈvɪər/	verb	To continue in a course of action despite difficulty or opposition.	坚持；不屈不挠

 

2025-01-09

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	trial	/ˈtraɪəl/	noun, adjective	1. (noun) A formal examination of evidence in a court of law. 2. (noun) A test of performance or qualities. 3. (adjective) Relating to or done as a test.	审判；试验
2	evident	/ˈɛvɪdənt/	adjective	Clear to the sight or mind; obvious.	明显的；显而易见的
3	visibility	/ˌvɪzəˈbɪləti/	noun	1. The degree to which something can be seen. 2. The state of being visible or noticed.	能见度；可见性
4	torrent	/ˈtɒrənt/	noun	1. A strong and fast-moving stream of water. 2. A sudden outpouring of something (e.g., words or emotions).	急流；倾注
5	naked	/ˈneɪkɪd/	adjective	1. Without clothing. 2. Exposed or uncovered; bare.	裸露的；无遮掩的
6	modest	/ˈmɒdɪst/	adjective	1. Having a humble opinion of oneself. 2. Not large in size, amount, or degree. 3. Dressing or behaving in a way that avoids indecency.	谦虚的；适度的
7	organic	/ɔːrˈɡænɪk/	adjective	1. Relating to or derived from living organisms. 2. Produced without the use of synthetic chemicals.	有机的；生物的
8	rhythm	/ˈrɪðəm/	noun	1. A strong, regular, repeated pattern of sound or movement. 2. The flow of music or speech.	节奏；韵律
9	component	/kəmˈpoʊnənt/	noun, adjective	1. (noun) A part or element of a larger whole. 2. (adjective) Constituting part of something.	成分；组成的
10	ascent	/əˈsɛnt/	noun	1. The act of rising or climbing up. 2. An upward slope or path.	上升；攀登
11	violent	/ˈvaɪələnt/	adjective	1. Using physical force intended to hurt or damage. 2. Intense or extreme in nature.	暴力的；猛烈的
12	blast	/blæst/	noun, verb	1. (noun) A strong explosion or a gust of wind. 2. (verb) To blow up or destroy with an explosion.	爆炸；猛吹
13	carnival	/ˈkɑːrnɪvəl/	noun	1. A festival or celebration, often with parades and entertainment. 2. A period of public enjoyment.	狂欢节；嘉年华
14	extinct	/ɪkˈstɪŋkt/	adjective	No longer existing or living.	灭绝的；绝种的
15	juicy	/ˈdʒuːsi/	adjective	1. Full of juice. 2. Exciting or interesting, often involving gossip or scandal.	多汁的；生动有趣的

 

2025-01-08

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	suburbanization	/səˌbɜːrbənaɪˈzeɪʃən/	noun	The process of people moving from cities to suburban areas, leading to the growth of suburbs.	城市郊区化
2	pursue	/pərˈsuː/	verb	1. To follow or chase something in order to catch it. 2. To seek to achieve a goal.	追求；追逐
3	curiosity	/ˌkjʊəriˈɒsɪti/	noun	1. A strong desire to learn or know something. 2. Something unusual or interesting.	好奇心；奇物
4	ambitious	/æmˈbɪʃəs/	adjective	1. Having a strong desire to achieve success. 2. Showing a great deal of effort and determination.	有抱负的；雄心勃勃的
5	opponent	/əˈpoʊnənt/	noun	1. A person who competes or argues against another. 2. Someone who opposes a proposal or policy.	对手；反对者
6	disappointment	/ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt/	noun	A feeling of sadness or frustration when expectations are not met.	失望；沮丧
7	voluntary	/ˈvɒlənˌtɛri/	adjective	1. Done willingly without being forced. 2. Performed or offered freely.	自愿的；志愿的
8	chamber	/ˈtʃeɪmbər/	noun	1. A large room used for formal or public events. 2. An enclosed space or cavity.	房间；腔
9	buzz	/bʌz/	noun, verb	1. (noun) A low continuous humming sound. 2. (verb) To make a continuous low sound like that of a bee.	嗡嗡声；发出嗡嗡声
10	resolute	/ˈrɛzəˌluːt/	adjective	Firm and determined in purpose or belief.	坚决的；果断的
11	patent	/ˈpeɪtənt, ˈpætənt/	noun, verb, adjective	1. (noun) A government license granting exclusive rights to an invention. 2. (verb) To obtain a patent. 3. (adjective) Obvious or evident.	专利；取得专利；明显的
12	rainfall	/ˈreɪnˌfɔːl/	noun	The amount of rain that falls in a specific area over a period of time.	降雨量
13	gulf	/ɡʌlf/	noun	1. A large area of sea partially enclosed by land. 2. A significant difference or gap between ideas or people.	海湾；巨大差距
14	assure	/əˈʃʊər/	verb	1. To tell someone confidently that something is true. 2. To make certain or guarantee.	保证；使确信
15	identical	/aɪˈdɛntɪkəl/	adjective	Exactly the same in every detail.	完全相同的；一致的

 

2025-01-07

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	slander	/ˈslɑːndər/	noun, verb	1. (noun) A false spoken statement damaging someone's reputation. 2. (verb) To make such a statement.	诽谤；中伤
2	vibrant	/ˈvaɪbrənt/	adjective	1. Full of energy, life, and color. 2. Bright and striking in appearance.	充满活力的；鲜艳的
3	largely	/ˈlɑːrdʒli/	adverb	1. To a great extent; mostly. 2. Generally or mainly.	主要地；大部分
4	daring	/ˈdɛərɪŋ/	adjective, noun	1. (adjective) Willing to take risks; bold. 2. (noun) Courage or boldness.	大胆的；勇气
5	fragrance	/ˈfreɪɡrəns/	noun	1. A pleasant, sweet smell. 2. A perfume or scent.	香味；香水
6	rivalry	/ˈraɪvəlri/	noun	1. Competition or conflict between opponents. 2. The state of competing or opposing.	竞争；对抗
7	respiration	/ˌrɛspəˈreɪʃən/	noun	1. The process of breathing. 2. The exchange of gases in living organisms.	呼吸；呼吸作用
8	marine	/məˈriːn/	adjective, noun	1. (adjective) Related to the sea or ocean. 2. (noun) A soldier serving on a naval ship.	海洋的；海军陆战队员
9	striking	/ˈstraɪkɪŋ/	adjective	1. Attracting attention because of being unusual or noticeable. 2. Impressive or remarkable.	显著的；引人注目的
10	detriment	/ˈdɛtrɪmənt/	noun	1. Harm or damage caused to something. 2. A disadvantage or loss.	损害；伤害
11	abundance	/əˈbʌndəns/	noun	1. A large quantity of something. 2. Wealth or plenty.	丰富；充裕
12	conscientious	/ˌkɒnʃiˈɛnʃəs/	adjective	1. Wishing to do one’s work or duty well. 2. Careful and diligent.	认真尽责的；勤勉的
13	inspire	/ɪnˈspaɪər/	verb	1. To fill someone with the urge to do something. 2. To create a positive feeling in someone.	激励；启发
14	carve	/kɑːrv/	verb	1. To cut a solid material into a shape. 2. To create something by cutting or shaping.	雕刻；切割
15	encyclopedia	/ɪnˌsaɪkləˈpiːdiə/	noun	1. A book or set of books containing information on many subjects. 2. A comprehensive reference work.	百科全书

 

2025-01-06

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	ornament	/ˈɔːrnəmənt/	noun, verb	1. (noun) A decorative object or detail. 2. (verb) To decorate or embellish.	装饰；装饰品
2	welfare	/ˈwɛlfɛər/	noun	1. The health, happiness, and well-being of a person or group. 2. Government assistance for those in need.	福利；幸福
3	attendance	/əˈtɛndəns/	noun	1. The act of being present at an event or place. 2. The number of people attending an event.	出席；参加人数
4	recollection	/ˌrɛkəˈlɛkʃən/	noun	1. The action of remembering something. 2. A memory or something remembered.	回忆；记忆
5	decent	/ˈdiːsənt/	adjective	1. Conforming to proper standards of behavior. 2. Fairly good or acceptable.	体面的；合适的
6	junction	/ˈdʒʌŋkʃən/	noun	1. A point where two or more things meet or join. 2. An intersection of roads or railways.	交汇处；连接点
7	inaugurate	/ɪˈnɔːɡjəreɪt/	verb	1. To formally begin or introduce something. 2. To formally install someone in office.	举行就职典礼；开创
8	solicit	/səˈlɪsɪt/	verb	1. To ask for or seek something earnestly. 2. To request or promote sales or support.	恳求；征求
9	stiff	/stɪf/	adjective, noun	1. (adjective) Rigid or difficult to move. 2. (noun) A person who is formal or awkward.	僵硬的；拘谨的人
10	mold	/moʊld/	noun, verb	1. (noun) A hollow form used for shaping. 2. (verb) To shape or influence something.	模具；塑造
11	cherish	/ˈtʃɛrɪʃ/	verb	1. To hold something dear or value it greatly. 2. To care for something lovingly.	珍爱；怀有（希望等）
12	journalist	/ˈdʒɜːrnəlɪst/	noun	1. A person who writes or reports news stories. 2. A media professional who gathers and presents information.	记者；新闻工作者
13	jury	/ˈdʒʊəri/	noun	1. A group of people sworn to give a verdict in a legal case. 2. A panel deciding the result of a competition.	陪审团；评委
14	bland	/blænd/	adjective	1. Lacking strong flavor or characteristics. 2. Dull or uninteresting.	平淡的；乏味的
15	slumber	/ˈslʌmbər/	noun, verb	1. (noun) Sleep, especially a light one. 2. (verb) To sleep lightly.	睡眠；安睡

 

2025-01-05

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	strain	/streɪn/	verb, noun	1. (verb) To exert effort or pressure. 2. (noun) Tension or stress; a specific type of organism or material.	拉紧；压力
2	bald	/bɔːld/	adjective	1. Having no hair on the scalp. 2. Lacking a natural covering or features.	秃头的；光秃的
3	ridicule	/ˈrɪdɪkjuːl/	verb, noun	1. (verb) To mock or deride. 2. (noun) Speech or behavior intended to make fun of someone.	嘲笑；奚落
4	industrial	/ɪnˈdʌstriəl/	adjective, noun	1. (adjective) Relating to industry or manufacturing. 2. (noun) A company or sector involved in industry.	工业的；产业的
5	faint	/feɪnt/	adjective, verb, noun	1. (adjective) Weak or barely perceptible. 2. (verb) To lose consciousness briefly. 3. (noun) A sudden loss of consciousness.	微弱的；昏倒
6	supplement	/ˈsʌplɪmənt/	noun, verb	1. (noun) Something added to enhance or complete. 2. (verb) To add something to improve or complete.	补充；增补
7	sympathize	/ˈsɪmpəθaɪz/	verb	1. To share or feel someone’s sorrow or emotions. 2. To understand or agree with a point of view.	同情；赞同
8	mate	/meɪt/	noun, verb	1. (noun) A partner, friend, or animal pairing for reproduction. 2. (verb) To pair for reproduction.	伙伴；配偶
9	elasticity	/ˌiːlæˈstɪsəti/	noun	1. The ability of a material to return to its original shape. 2. Flexibility or adaptability in behavior or thought.	弹性；灵活性
10	deceive	/dɪˈsiːv/	verb	1. To mislead or cause someone to believe something untrue. 2. To intentionally trick or cheat.	欺骗；蒙蔽
11	sticky	/ˈstɪki/	adjective	1. Having a surface that adheres to things. 2. Difficult or problematic.	粘的；棘手的
12	compromise	/ˈkɒmprəmaɪz/	noun, verb	1. (noun) An agreement where both sides make concessions. 2. (verb) To reach an agreement or to weaken.	妥协；让步
13	perceive	/pəˈsiːv/	verb	1. To become aware of or understand something. 2. To interpret or regard something in a certain way.	察觉；理解
14	erosion	/ɪˈroʊʒən/	noun	1. The gradual wearing away of land or material. 2. The weakening or destruction of something over time.	侵蚀；腐蚀
15	commerce	/ˈkɒmɜːrs/	noun	1. The activity of buying and selling goods and services. 2. Trade on a large scale.	商业；贸易

 

2025-01-04

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	dietary	/ˈdaɪətɛri/	adjective	1. Relating to diet or food consumption. 2. Concerned with the types and amounts of food people eat.	饮食的
2	slip	/slɪp/	verb, noun	1. (verb) To lose footing and slide unintentionally. 2. (noun) A small mistake or oversight.	滑倒；疏忽
3	urge	/ɜːrdʒ/	verb, noun	1. (verb) To strongly recommend or encourage. 2. (noun) A strong desire or impulse.	敦促；冲动
4	verdict	/ˈvɜːrdɪkt/	noun	1. A decision made by a jury in a court of law. 2. An opinion or judgment.	判决；结论
5	transplant	/ˈtrænsplænt/	verb, noun	1. (verb) To move something from one place to another. 2. (noun) A medical procedure to move an organ or tissue.	移植
6	decline	/dɪˈklaɪn/	verb, noun	1. (verb) To decrease in quality, quantity, or importance. 2. (noun) A gradual reduction or weakening.	下降；拒绝
7	postage	/ˈpoʊstɪdʒ/	noun	1. The charge for sending mail. 2. The system of mail delivery costs.	邮资
8	band	/bænd/	noun, verb	1. (noun) A group of musicians or a strip of material. 2. (verb) To bind or group together.	乐队；带子
9	comparative	/kəmˈpærətɪv/	adjective, noun	1. (adjective) Relating to comparison. 2. (noun) The comparative degree in grammar.	比较的；比较级
10	extinction	/ɪkˈstɪŋkʃən/	noun	1. The end of a species or group of organisms. 2. The state of being no longer active or existing.	灭绝
11	horizontal	/ˌhɔːrɪˈzɑːntl/	adjective, noun	1. (adjective) Parallel to the horizon. 2. (noun) A horizontal line or plane.	水平的；水平线
12	perpendicular	/ˌpɜːrpənˈdɪkjələr/	adjective, noun	1. (adjective) At a right angle to a given line or surface. 2. (noun) A line or plane that is perpendicular.	垂直的；垂线
13	postpone	/poʊstˈpoʊn/	verb	1. To delay or reschedule to a later time. 2. To defer an action or event.	延期；推迟
14	crucial	/ˈkruːʃl/	adjective	1. Extremely important or essential. 2. Decisive or critical in nature.	关键的；重要的
15	plumber	/ˈplʌmər/	noun	1. A person who installs and repairs pipes and plumbing systems. 2. Someone skilled in fixing water or gas-related infrastructure.	管道工；水暖工

 

2025-01-03

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	equality	/ɪˈkwɒləti/	noun	1. The state of being equal, especially in status, rights, or opportunities.	平等
2	genetic	/dʒəˈnɛtɪk/	adjective	1. Relating to genes or heredity. 2. Originating from biological inheritance.	遗传的；基因的
3	glamorous	/ˈɡlæmərəs/	adjective	1. Full of charm and elegance. 2. Excitingly attractive or fascinating.	迷人的；有魅力的
4	prosperous	/ˈprɒspərəs/	adjective	1. Successful in material terms; flourishing financially. 2. Bringing wealth or success.	繁荣的；富足的
5	provocative	/prəˈvɒkətɪv/	adjective	1. Causing annoyance, anger, or another strong reaction. 2. Intending to arouse interest or desire.	挑衅的；煽动的
6	plague	/pleɪɡ/	noun, verb	1. (noun) A contagious disease that spreads rapidly and kills many people. 2. (verb) To cause continual trouble or distress.	瘟疫；困扰
7	attendant	/əˈtɛndənt/	noun, adjective	1. (noun) A person who serves or helps others. 2. (adjective) Accompanying or associated with something.	服务员；伴随的
8	affectionate	/əˈfɛkʃənɪt/	adjective	1. Showing love or fondness. 2. Feeling or expressing affection.	深情的；充满爱的
9	consecutive	/kənˈsɛkjʊtɪv/	adjective	1. Following one after another in order. 2. Without interruption.	连续的；连贯的
10	administer	/ədˈmɪnɪstər/	verb	1. To manage or oversee the operation of something. 2. To dispense or apply (medicine, punishment, etc.).	管理；实施
11	monopolize	/məˈnɒpəlaɪz/	verb	1. To have or take complete control of something. 2. To dominate a market or resource exclusively.	垄断；独占
12	acid	/ˈæsɪd/	noun, adjective	1. (noun) A substance with a sour taste that reacts with bases. 2. (adjective) Having a sharp or sour taste.	酸；酸性的
13	sensible	/ˈsɛnsɪbəl/	adjective	1. Having or showing good judgment. 2. Practical and functional rather than decorative.	明智的；实用的
14	civil	/ˈsɪvəl/	adjective	1. Relating to citizens or public affairs. 2. Polite and respectful.	公民的；文明的
15	depart	/dɪˈpɑːrt/	verb	1. To leave, especially to start a journey. 2. To deviate from a usual or expected course.	离开；背离

 

2025-01-02

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	pierce	/pɪrs/	verb	1. To make a hole or opening in something. 2. To move or pass through something sharply.	刺穿；穿透
2	demonstrate	/ˈdɛmənstreɪt/	verb	1. To show or explain something clearly. 2. To take part in a public protest.	展示；示威
3	irrigation	/ˌɪrɪˈɡeɪʃən/	noun	1. The artificial application of water to land for agriculture. 2. The process of washing out an area, especially in medicine.	灌溉；冲洗
4	injustice	/ɪnˈdʒʌstɪs/	noun	1. Lack of fairness or equity. 2. A specific act of unfair treatment.	不公正；非正义
5	ambitious	/æmˈbɪʃəs/	adjective	1. Having a strong desire to achieve success. 2. Requiring much effort or determination.	有抱负的；雄心勃勃的
6	confine	/kənˈfaɪn/	verb, noun	1. (verb) To restrict or limit within boundaries. 2. (noun, plural) Limits or borders of a space.	限制；界限
7	proceed	/prəˈsiːd/	verb	1. To continue or move forward. 2. To begin or carry out an action.	继续；进行
8	estimate	/ˈɛstɪmeɪt/	verb, noun	1. (verb) To roughly calculate or judge the value or number of something. 2. (noun) An approximate calculation or judgment.	估计；估算
9	magical	/ˈmædʒɪkəl/	adjective	1. Relating to or involving magic. 2. Wonderful or enchanting in a way that seems supernatural.	魔法的；奇妙的
10	conservation	/ˌkɒnsərˈveɪʃən/	noun	1. The protection and preservation of natural resources. 2. The careful use of materials to prevent waste.	保护；节约
11	porcelain	/ˈpɔːrsəlɪn/	noun	1. A hard, white ceramic material. 2. Fine china made from this material.	瓷器
12	circuit	/ˈsɜːrkɪt/	noun, verb	1. (noun) A closed path through which electricity flows. 2. (verb) To travel around something in a loop.	电路；环行
13	smog	/smɒɡ/	noun	1. Fog combined with smoke and other pollutants. 2. A heavy atmospheric pollution.	烟雾
14	hostility	/hɒˈstɪlɪti/	noun	1. Unfriendly or aggressive behavior. 2. Acts of warfare or conflict.	敌意；敌对
15	fort	/fɔːrt/	noun	1. A strong building or structure used for defense. 2. A military post or base.	堡垒；要塞

 

2025-01-01

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	cider	/ˈsaɪdər/	noun	1. An alcoholic drink made from fermented apple juice. 2. A non-alcoholic drink made from fresh apple juice.	苹果酒；苹果汁
2	contaminate	/kənˈtæmɪneɪt/	verb	1. To make something impure by adding harmful substances. 2. To influence negatively or corrupt morally.	污染；毒害
3	triumph	/ˈtraɪʌmf/	noun, verb	1. (noun) A great victory or achievement. 2. (verb) To achieve a great success or victory.	胜利；战胜
4	rural	/ˈrʊrəl/	adjective	1. Relating to the countryside rather than the town. 2. Characterized by agricultural or pastoral life.	农村的；田园的
5	swell	/swɛl/	verb, noun, adjective	1. (verb) To increase in size or volume. 2. (noun) A gradual increase in size or strength. 3. (adjective, informal) Excellent or wonderful.	膨胀；增长；极好的
6	imaginative	/ɪˈmædʒɪnətɪv/	adjective	1. Having or showing creativity and originality. 2. Using the imagination rather than reality.	富有想象力的；虚构的
7	simultaneous	/ˌsaɪməlˈteɪniəs/	adjective	1. Occurring at the same time. 2. Existing or operating together.	同时的；同步的
8	weep	/wiːp/	verb, noun	1. (verb) To cry, shedding tears, especially from emotions. 2. (noun) The act of crying.	哭泣；流泪
9	congressman	/ˈkɒŋɡrəsmən/	noun	1. A male member of the United States Congress. 2. (generic) Any member of a legislative congress.	国会议员；众议员
10	renovation	/ˌrɛnəˈveɪʃən/	noun	1. The act of restoring something to a good state of repair. 2. The process of making something new or modern again.	翻新；更新
11	expressly	/ɪkˈsprɛsli/	adverb	1. In a clear and definite way. 2. For a particular purpose only.	明确地；专门地
12	accomplished	/əˈkɒmplɪʃt/	adjective	1. Highly skilled or successful. 2. Completed or achieved.	熟练的；完成的
13	willow	/ˈwɪloʊ/	noun	1. A tree with narrow leaves and flexible branches. 2. A material from willow branches used in crafting.	柳树；柳条
14	elliptical	/ɪˈlɪptɪkəl/	adjective	1. Shaped like an ellipse or oval. 2. Using or involving ellipsis in writing or speech.	椭圆的；省略的
15	metropolitan	/ˌmɛtrəˈpɒlɪtən/	adjective, noun	1. (adjective) Relating to a large city or its surrounding area. 2. (noun) A resident of a metropolis.	大都市的；大城市居民

 

作者:Chuck Lu    GitHub