英语背单词 专四词汇 2024年05月 ChatGPT

2024-05-31

Index Word Pronunciation Parts of Speech Explanation Translation in Chinese
1 dissent dɪˈsɛnt verb/noun to hold or express opinions that are at variance with those previously, commonly, or officially expressed; the expression or holding of such opinions 异议;持不同意见
2 buck bʌk noun/verb a male deer; to resist or oppose something 雄鹿;反抗
3 wig wɪɡ noun a covering for the head made of real or artificial hair, typically worn to conceal baldness or as part of a costume 假发
4 sickle ˈsɪkəl noun a short-handled farming tool with a semicircular blade, used for cutting grain, lopping, or trimming 镰刀
5 disclosure dɪsˈkloʊʒər noun the action of making new or secret information known 披露
6 impress ɪmˈprɛs verb to make someone feel admiration and respect 给人深刻印象
7 botanical bəˈtænɪkəl adjective relating to plants or plant life 植物的
8 scanner ˈskænər noun a device for examining, reading, or monitoring something, in particular 扫描仪
9 glimmer ˈɡlɪmər noun/verb a faint or wavering light; to shine faintly with a wavering light 微光;闪烁
10 plentiful ˈplɛntɪfəl adjective existing in or yielding great quantities; abundant 丰富的
11 revolver rɪˈvɒlvər noun a type of pistol with a revolving cylinder containing several chambers for bullets 左轮手枪
12 onion ˈʌnjən noun a round vegetable with a brown, white, or red skin and many layers inside that has a strong flavor and smell 洋葱
13 telex ˈtɛlɛks noun a communication system consisting of teletypewriters connected to a telephonic network to send and receive printed messages 电传打字机
14 boiler ˈbɔɪlər noun a fuel-burning apparatus or container for heating water 锅炉
15 salon səˈlɒn noun an establishment where a hairdresser, beautician, or couturier conducts business 沙龙

 

2024-05-30

Index Word Pronunciation Parts of Speech Explanation Translation in Chinese
1 pedlar ˈpɛdlər noun a person who goes from place to place selling small goods 小贩
2 reactionary riˈækʃəˌnɛri adjective/noun opposing political or social liberalization or reform; a person with such views 反动的;反动分子
3 antagonism ænˈtæɡəˌnɪzəm noun active hostility or opposition 敌对
4 refusal rɪˈfjuzəl noun the act of refusing something 拒绝
5 coma ˈkoʊmə noun a state of deep unconsciousness that lasts for a prolonged or indefinite period 昏迷
6 paradox ˈpærəˌdɒks noun a seemingly absurd or contradictory statement that, when investigated, may prove to be well founded or true 悖论
7 funnel ˈfʌnəl noun/verb a tube or pipe that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom; to guide or channel something 漏斗;引导
8 bewilder bɪˈwɪldər verb to cause someone to become perplexed and confused 使困惑
9 calculus ˈkælkjʊləs noun the branch of mathematics that deals with the finding and properties of derivatives and integrals of functions 微积分
10 subconscious sʌbˈkɒnʃəs adjective/noun concerning the part of the mind of which one is not fully aware but which influences one's actions and feelings 潜意识的;潜意识
11 inseparable ɪnˈsɛprəbəl adjective unable to be separated or treated separately 不可分割的
12 distillation ˌdɪstɪˈleɪʃən noun the action of purifying a liquid by a process of heating and cooling 蒸馏
13 depressing dɪˈprɛsɪŋ adjective causing a feeling of sad and low spirits 令人沮丧的
14 insurer ɪnˈʃʊrər noun a person or company that underwrites an insurance risk 保险公司
15 cane keɪn noun the stem of a tall grass, especially bamboo or sugarcane, or a walking stick 甘蔗;手杖

 

2024-05-29

Index Word Pronunciation Parts of Speech Explanation Translation in Chinese
1 lighthouse ˈlaɪthaʊs noun a tower with a powerful light that gives a continuous or intermittent signal to navigators 灯塔
2 adore əˈdɔːr verb to love and respect someone deeply 崇拜;爱慕
3 prune pruːn verb/noun to trim (a tree, shrub, or bush) by cutting away dead or overgrown branches; a dried plum 修剪;西梅干
4 detector dɪˈtɛktər noun a device or instrument designed to detect the presence of a particular object or substance 探测器
5 rehearsal rɪˈhɜːrsəl noun a practice or trial performance of a play or other work for later public performance 排练
6 punctuation ˌpʌŋktʃuˈeɪʃən noun the marks used in writing that separate sentences and their elements and clarify meaning 标点符号
7 gorge ɡɔːrdʒ noun/verb a narrow valley between hills or mountains; to eat a large amount greedily 峡谷;狼吞虎咽
8 sift sɪft verb to put (a fine or loose substance) through a sieve to remove lumps or large particles
9 quantify ˈkwɒntɪfaɪ verb to measure or express the amount of something 量化
10 Marxist ˈmɑːrksɪst adjective/noun relating to the political and economic theories of Karl Marx; a follower of Marxism 马克思主义的;马克思主义者
11 sewage ˈsuːɪdʒ noun waste water and excrement conveyed in sewers 污水
12 hexagon ˈhɛksəɡɒn noun a six-sided polygon 六边形
13 grammatical ɡrəˈmætɪkəl adjective relating to grammar or the rules of syntax 语法的
14 caption ˈkæpʃən noun a title or brief explanation appended to an article, illustration, cartoon, or poster 标题;字幕
15 creation kriˈeɪʃən noun the action or process of bringing something into existence 创造

 

2024-05-28

Index Word Pronunciation Parts of Speech Explanation Translation in Chinese
1 lighthouse ˈlaɪthaʊs noun a tower with a powerful light that gives a continuous or intermittent signal to navigators 灯塔
2 adore əˈdɔːr verb to love and respect someone deeply 崇拜;爱慕
3 prune pruːn verb/noun to trim (a tree, shrub, or bush) by cutting away dead or overgrown branches; a dried plum 修剪;西梅干
4 detector dɪˈtɛktər noun a device or instrument designed to detect the presence of a particular object or substance 探测器
5 rehearsal rɪˈhɜːrsəl noun a practice or trial performance of a play or other work for later public performance 排练
6 punctuation ˌpʌŋktʃuˈeɪʃən noun the marks used in writing that separate sentences and their elements and clarify meaning 标点符号
7 gorge ɡɔːrdʒ noun/verb a narrow valley between hills or mountains; to eat a large amount greedily 峡谷;狼吞虎咽
8 sift sɪft verb to put (a fine or loose substance) through a sieve to remove lumps or large particles
9 quantify ˈkwɒntɪfaɪ verb to measure or express the amount of something 量化
10 Marxist ˈmɑːrksɪst adjective/noun relating to the political and economic theories of Karl Marx; a follower of Marxism 马克思主义的;马克思主义者
11 sewage ˈsuːɪdʒ noun waste water and excrement conveyed in sewers 污水
12 hexagon ˈhɛksəɡɒn noun a six-sided polygon 六边形
13 grammatical ɡrəˈmætɪkəl adjective relating to grammar or the rules of syntax 语法的
14 caption ˈkæpʃən noun a title or brief explanation appended to an article, illustration, cartoon, or poster 标题;字幕
15 creation kriˈeɪʃən noun the action or process of bringing something into existence 创造

 

2024-05-27

Index Word Pronunciation Parts of Speech Explanation Translation in Chinese
1 hound haʊnd noun/verb a dog of a breed used for hunting; to harass or pursue relentlessly 猎犬;追逼
2 cookie ˈkʊki noun a small sweet cake, typically round and flat 饼干
3 lantern ˈlæntərn noun a lamp with a transparent case protecting the flame or electric bulb 灯笼
4 devil ˈdɛvəl noun (in Christian and Jewish belief) the supreme spirit of evil; Satan 魔鬼
5 sin sɪn noun/verb an immoral act considered to be a transgression against divine law; to commit such an act 罪;犯罪
6 dung dʌŋ noun the excrement of animals; manure 粪便
7 intercontinental ˌɪntərkɒntɪˈnɛntəl adjective relating to or traveling between continents 洲际的
8 pharmacist ˈfɑːrməsɪst noun a person who is professionally qualified to prepare and dispense medicinal drugs 药剂师
9 finding ˈfaɪndɪŋ noun the action of finding someone or something; a conclusion reached after examination or investigation 发现;调查结果
10 gleam ɡliːm noun/verb a faint or brief light, especially one reflected from something; to shine with a faint light 微光;闪烁
11 shudder ˈʃʌdər verb/noun (of a person) to tremble convulsively, typically as a result of fear or revulsion; an act of shuddering 颤抖;战栗
12 bored bɔːrd adjective feeling weary and impatient because one is unoccupied or lacks interest in one's current activity 无聊的
13 insulator ˈɪnsəˌleɪtər noun a material or device that prevents the passage of heat or sound, or an electrical insulator that prevents the flow of electricity 绝缘体
14 bun bʌn noun a small cake, typically one with dried fruit, or a rounded mass of hair or bread 小圆面包;发髻
15 lily ˈlɪli noun a bulbous plant with large trumpet-shaped, typically fragrant, flowers 百合花

 

2024-05-26

Index Word Pronunciation Parts of Speech Explanation Translation in Chinese
1 satire ˈsætaɪər noun the use of humor, irony, or ridicule to criticize or mock 讽刺
2 lump lʌmp noun/verb a compact mass of a substance; to put together indiscriminately 块;成块
3 martyr ˈmɑːrtər noun/verb a person who is killed for their religious or other beliefs; to kill someone because of their beliefs 烈士;使殉难
4 revitalize ˌriːˈvaɪtəlaɪz verb to imbue something with new life and vitality 使复活;使恢复生气
5 partition pɑːrˈtɪʃən noun/verb a division into pieces; to divide into parts 分隔;分割
6 slim slɪm adjective/verb thin in an attractive way; to make oneself thinner 苗条的;变苗条
7 sinful ˈsɪnfəl adjective wicked and immoral; committing or characterized by sin 有罪的;罪孽深重的
8 strategist ˈstrætədʒɪst noun a person skilled in planning action or policy, especially in war or politics 战略家
9 quote kwoʊt verb/noun to repeat or copy out words from a text or speech; a quotation from a text or speech 引用;引述
10 flute fluːt noun a wind instrument made from a tube with holes that are stopped by the fingers or keys 长笛
11 sceptical ˈskɛptɪkəl adjective not easily convinced; having doubts or reservations 怀疑的
12 calendar ˈkælɪndər noun a chart or series of pages showing the days, weeks, and months of a particular year 日历
13 hardback ˈhɑːrdˌbæk noun a book bound in stiff covers 精装书
14 lavatory ˈlævətɔːri noun a room or compartment with a toilet and washbasin; a bathroom 厕所;洗手间
15 multinational ˌmʌltiˈnæʃənəl adjective/noun including or involving several countries or individuals of several nationalities; a company operating in several countries 多国的;跨国公司

 

2024-05-25

Index Word Pronunciation Parts of Speech Explanation Translation in Chinese
1 suicidal ˌsuːɪˈsaɪdəl adjective deeply unhappy or depressed and likely to commit suicide 自杀的;自杀倾向的
2 smash smæʃ verb/noun to break (something) into pieces suddenly, noisily, and violently; a sound of something breaking into pieces 打碎;粉碎
3 antenna ænˈtɛnə noun a rod, wire, or other device used to transmit or receive radio or television signals 天线
4 dominion dəˈmɪnjən noun sovereignty; control; the territory of a sovereign or government 统治;领土
5 complacency kəmˈpleɪsənsi noun a feeling of smug or uncritical satisfaction with oneself or one's achievements 自满;自鸣得意
6 heave hiːv verb/noun to lift or haul (a heavy thing) with great effort; an act of heaving, especially a strong pull 举起;抛;起伏
7 hypocritical ˌhɪpəˈkrɪtɪkəl adjective behaving in a way that suggests one has higher standards or more noble beliefs than is the case 虚伪的;伪善的
8 dissolution ˌdɪsəˈluːʃən noun the closing down or dismissal of an assembly, partnership, or official body 解散;溶解
9 incidence ˈɪnsɪdəns noun the occurrence, rate, or frequency of a disease, crime, or other undesirable thing 发生率;影响范围
10 phobia ˈfəʊbiə noun an extreme or irrational fear of or aversion to something 恐惧症;厌恶
11 watertight ˈwɔːtətaɪt adjective closely sealed, fastened, or fitted so that no water enters or passes through 防水的;无懈可击的
12 duel ˈdjuːəl noun/verb a prearranged combat between two people, usually fought with deadly weapons; to engage in such a fight 决斗;进行决斗
13 guillotine ˈɡɪləˌtiːn noun/verb a machine with a heavy blade sliding vertically in grooves, used for beheading people; to behead using this device 断头台;用断头台处决
14 fractional ˈfrækʃənəl adjective relating to or expressed as a fraction, especially a small part 部分的;分数的
15 pickpocket ˈpɪkˌpɒkɪt noun/verb a person who steals from other people's pockets; to steal from someone's pocket 扒手;扒窃

 

2024-05-24

Index Word Pronunciation Parts of Speech Explanation Translation in Chinese
1 lichen ˈlaɪkən noun a simple slow-growing plant that typically forms a low crusty, leaflike, or branching growth on rocks, walls, and trees 地衣
2 magnet ˈmæɡnɪt noun a piece of iron or other material that has its component atoms so ordered that the material exhibits properties of magnetism, such as attracting other iron-containing objects or aligning itself in an external magnetic field 磁铁
3 tile taɪl noun a thin rectangular slab of baked clay or other material, used in overlapping rows for covering roofs or floors 瓷砖;瓦片
4 pedestrian pəˈdɛstriən noun/adjective a person walking rather than traveling in a vehicle; lacking inspiration or excitement; dull 行人;乏味的
5 apron ˈeɪprən noun a protective garment worn over the front of one's clothes and tied around the back, typically worn while working in the kitchen or at a job that may dirty one's clothes 围裙
6 drizzle ˈdrɪzəl noun/verb light rain falling in very fine drops; to rain lightly 毛毛雨;下毛毛雨
7 fiancée fiˈɒnseɪ noun a woman to whom someone is engaged to be married 未婚妻
8 macho ˈmɑːʧəʊ adjective having or characterized by qualities considered manly, especially when manifested in an assertive or aggressive manner 大男子主义的
9 suspension səˈspɛnʃən noun the action of suspending someone or something or the condition of being suspended 暂停;悬浮
10 shortcoming ˈʃɔːtˌkʌmɪŋ noun a fault or failure to meet a certain standard, typically in a person's character, a plan, or a system 缺点;短处
11 tradesman ˈtreɪdzmən noun a person engaged in trading or a skilled worker 商人;工匠
12 linear ˈlɪnɪər adjective arranged in or extending along a straight or nearly straight line 线性的
13 detain dɪˈteɪn verb to keep (someone) from proceeding; hold back 扣留;拘留
14 psychologist saɪˈkɒlədʒɪst noun an expert or specialist in psychology 心理学家
15 robe rəʊb noun a long, loose outer garment 长袍

 

2024-05-23

Index Word Pronunciation Parts of Speech Explanation Translation in Chinese
1 petty ˈpɛti adjective of little importance; trivial 琐碎的;小气的
2 revenge rɪˈvɛnʤ noun/verb the action of inflicting hurt or harm on someone for an injury or wrong suffered at their hands; to inflict such harm 报复;复仇
3 nappy ˈnæpi noun a piece of absorbent material wrapped around a baby’s bottom and between its legs to absorb and retain urine and feces 尿布
4 unemployment ˌʌnɪmˈplɔɪmənt noun the state of being without a paid job despite being willing to work 失业
5 larva ˈlɑːrvə noun the active immature form of an insect, especially one that differs greatly from the adult and forms the stage between egg and pupa 幼虫
6 diesel ˈdiːzəl noun an internal combustion engine in which heat produced by the compression of air in the cylinder is used to ignite the fuel; a vehicle powered by a diesel engine 柴油;柴油机
7 burglary ˈbɜːɡləri noun the crime of entering a building unlawfully with intent to commit a felony or to steal valuable property 入室盗窃
8 impulsive ɪmˈpʌlsɪv adjective acting or done without forethought 冲动的
9 prosecution ˌprɒsɪˈkjuːʃən noun the institution and conducting of legal proceedings against someone in respect of a criminal charge 起诉
10 locust ˈləʊkəst noun a large, mainly tropical grasshopper with strong powers of flight 蝗虫
11 deceit dɪˈsiːt noun the action or practice of deceiving someone by concealing or misrepresenting the truth 欺骗
12 diploma dɪˈpləʊmə noun a certificate awarded by an educational establishment to show that someone has successfully completed a course of study 文凭
13 corridor ˈkɒrɪdɔːr noun a long passage in a building from which doors lead into rooms 走廊
14 disclose dɪsˈkləʊz verb to make (secret or new information) known 透露;揭露
15 insensitive ɪnˈsɛnsɪtɪv adjective showing or feeling no concern for others' feelings 不敏感的;麻木不仁的

 

2024-05-22

Index Word Pronunciation Parts of Speech Explanation Translation in Chinese
1 reduction rɪˈdʌkʃən noun the action or fact of making something smaller or less in amount, degree, or size 减少;缩小
2 quake kweɪk noun/verb a sudden violent shaking of the ground, typically causing great destruction; to shake or tremble 地震;震动
3 transit ˈtrænsɪt noun/verb the carrying of people, goods, or materials from one place to another; to pass across or through 运输;经过
4 endow ɛnˈdaʊ verb to provide with a quality, ability, or asset 赋予;捐赠
5 triangular traɪˈæŋɡjələr adjective shaped like a triangle; having three sides and three corners 三角形的
6 paw pɔː noun/verb the foot of an animal that has claws or nails; to touch or handle clumsily 爪子;抓
7 calligraphy kəˈlɪɡrəfi noun decorative handwriting or handwritten lettering 书法
8 dissent dɪˈsɛnt noun/verb the holding or expression of opinions at variance with those commonly or officially held; to hold or express such opinions 异议;持异议
9 dwindle ˈdwɪndl verb to diminish gradually in size, amount, or strength 减少;缩小
10 best-seller ˌbɛstˈsɛlər noun a book or other product that sells in very large numbers 畅销书
11 Dutch dʌtʃ adjective/noun relating to the Netherlands or its people or language; the people of the Netherlands 荷兰的;荷兰人
12 ace eɪs noun a playing card with a single spot on it, ranked as the highest card in its suit; a person who excels at a particular sport or other activity 王牌;高手
13 growl ɡraʊl verb/noun to make a low guttural sound in the throat, typically as a sign of hostility; a low guttural sound made in the throat 咆哮;低吼
14 filth fɪlθ noun disgusting dirt; obscene and offensive language or printed material 污秽;下流话
15 contest ˈkɒntɛst noun/verb an event in which people compete for supremacy in a sport or other activity; to engage in a competition or dispute 比赛;争论

 

2024-05-21

Index Word Pronunciation Parts of Speech Explanation Translation in Chinese
1 metropolis mɪˈtrɒpəlɪs noun a very large and densely populated industrial and commercial city 大都市
2 despot ˈdɛspɒt noun a ruler or other person who holds absolute power, typically one who exercises it in a cruel or oppressive way 暴君;专制者
3 groundwork ˈɡraʊndwɜːrk noun preliminary or basic work or research 基础工作
4 unconditional ˌʌnkənˈdɪʃənəl adjective not subject to any conditions 无条件的
5 baseball ˈbeɪsbɔːl noun a ball game played between two teams of nine on a field with a diamond-shaped circuit of four bases 棒球
6 athletics æθˈlɛtɪks noun physical sports and games of any kind 体育运动
7 kit kɪt noun a set of articles or equipment needed for a specific purpose 装备;工具箱
8 successor səkˈsɛsər noun a person or thing that succeeds another 继任者
9 cactus ˈkæktəs noun a type of plant that typically grows in deserts and has thick, fleshy stems that store water 仙人掌
10 affix əˈfɪks verb/noun to attach or stick something to something else; an element placed at the beginning or end of a root word to modify its meaning 附加;词缀
11 dispose dɪˈspəʊz verb to get rid of something, typically by throwing it away 处理;处置
12 outer ˈaʊtər adjective situated on or toward the outside 外部的;外面的
13 investor ɪnˈvɛstər noun a person who puts money into a financial scheme, property, etc. with the expectation of achieving a profit 投资者
14 manly ˈmænli adjective having qualities traditionally associated with men, such as strength and bravery 男子气概的
15 swindler ˈswɪndlər noun a person who uses deception to deprive someone of money or possessions 骗子

 

2024-05-20

Index Word Pronunciation Parts of Speech Explanation Translation in Chinese
1 poison ˈpɔɪzən noun/verb a substance that can cause death or harm if ingested, inhaled, or absorbed; to administer poison to someone or something 毒药;毒害
2 ammunition ˌæmjʊˈnɪʃən noun a supply of bullets, shells, missiles, etc., for use in guns or other weapons 弹药
3 limousine ˌlɪməˈziːn noun a large, luxurious automobile, typically driven by a chauffeur 豪华轿车
4 dial ˈdaɪəl noun/verb the face of a clock or watch that is marked to show units of time; to operate a phone or other device by rotating a dial or pushing buttons 刻度盘;拨号
5 legislative ˈlɛdʒɪˌsleɪtɪv adjective having the power to make laws 立法的
6 vigilant ˈvɪdʒɪlənt adjective keeping careful watch for possible danger or difficulties 警惕的
7 stench stɛntʃ noun a strong and very unpleasant smell 恶臭
8 jealous ˈdʒɛləs adjective feeling or showing envy of someone or their achievements and advantages 嫉妒的
9 dummy ˈdʌmi noun/adjective a model or replica of a human being; not real, serving as a substitute 假人;仿制品
10 muddy ˈmʌdi adjective/verb covered in or full of mud; to make something dirty with mud 泥泞的;弄脏
11 grin ɡrɪn verb/noun to smile broadly, often showing teeth; a broad smile 咧嘴笑
12 untie ʌnˈtaɪ verb to unfasten or undo something that is tied or fastened 解开
13 competitor kəmˈpɛtɪtər noun a person who takes part in a contest or competition 竞争者
14 abbey ˈæbi noun a building or buildings occupied by a community of monks or nuns 修道院
15 resume rɪˈzuːm verb to begin again or continue after a pause or interruption 继续

 

2024-05-19

Index Word Pronunciation Parts of Speech Explanation Translation in Chinese
1 brotherhood ˈbrʌðərˌhʊd noun the relationship between brothers; an association or community of people linked by a common interest, religion, or trade 兄弟关系;手足情
2 arrogance ˈærəɡəns noun an attitude of superiority manifested in an overbearing manner or in presumptuous claims or assumptions 傲慢;自大
3 gender ˈdʒɛndər noun the state of being male or female, typically used with reference to social and cultural differences rather than biological ones 性别
4 contestant kənˈtɛstənt noun a person who takes part in a contest or competition 参赛者
5 squadron ˈskwɒdrən noun an operational unit in an air force consisting of two or more flights of aircraft and the personnel required to fly them 中队
6 affirmative əˈfɜːrmətɪv adjective/noun agreeing with or consenting to a statement or request; a statement of agreement or consent 肯定的;肯定
7 banker ˈbæŋkər noun a person who manages or owns a bank or group of banks 银行家
8 ambulance ˈæmbjələns noun a vehicle equipped for taking sick or injured people to and from the hospital 救护车
9 brag bræɡ verb/noun to talk about one's achievements or possessions in a proud way; an act of boasting 吹嘘;自夸
10 hoist hɔɪst verb/noun to raise or lift something, especially by using ropes or machinery; an act of raising or lifting something 提升;吊起
11 topple ˈtɒpəl verb to fall forward; to cause something to fall 倒下;推翻
12 stall stɔːl noun/verb a compartment for one domestic animal in a barn or shed; to stop or cause to stop making progress 货摊;熄火
13 polo ˈpəʊləʊ noun a game of Eastern origin resembling field hockey, played on horseback with a long-handled mallet 马球
14 footwear ˈfʊtwɛər noun wearing apparel (such as shoes or boots) for the feet 鞋类
15 worm wɜːrm noun a long, thin, soft-bodied animal without legs, typically living in soil 蠕虫

 

2024-05-18

Index Word Pronunciation Parts of Speech Explanation Translation in Chinese
1 slaughter ˈslɔːtər noun/verb the killing of animals for food; to kill animals for food 屠宰;屠杀
2 aesthetics iːsˈθɛtɪks noun a set of principles concerned with the nature and appreciation of beauty 美学;审美学
3 whisky ˈwɪski noun a spirit distilled from malted grain, especially barley or rye 威士忌
4 elevation ˌɛlɪˈveɪʃən noun the height of a place above sea level; an elevated place or position 高度;海拔
5 napkin ˈnæpkɪn noun a piece of cloth or paper used at meals to wipe the mouth and hands 餐巾
6 firsthand ˈfɜːstˌhænd adjective/adverb obtained directly from an original source 第一手的;直接的
7 snack snæk noun/verb a small amount of food eaten between meals; to eat a small amount of food 小吃;点心;吃点心
8 underprivileged ˌʌndərˈprɪvɪlɪdʒd adjective not enjoying the same standard of living or rights as the majority of people in a society 贫困的;弱势的
9 pursuit pərˈsuːt noun the action of following or pursuing someone or something; an activity of a specified kind, especially a recreational or athletic one 追求;追赶
10 mute mjuːt adjective/noun silent; unable to speak; a person who is unable to speak 哑的;哑巴
11 exhibitor ɪɡˈzɪbɪtər noun a person who displays works of art or other items of interest at an exhibition 展出者;参展商
12 therapy ˈθɛrəpi noun treatment intended to relieve or heal a disorder 治疗;疗法
13 peddle ˈpɛdəl verb to sell goods, especially by traveling from place to place 兜售;叫卖
14 aristocracy ˌærɪˈstɒkrəsi noun the highest class in certain societies, typically comprising people of noble birth holding hereditary titles and offices 贵族;贵族阶层
15 dairy ˈdɛri noun a building, room, or establishment for the storage, processing, and distribution of milk and milk products 乳品店;乳制品

 

2024-05-17

Index Word Pronunciation Parts of Speech Explanation Translation in Chinese
1 trio ˈtriːəʊ noun a group or set of three people or things 三重奏;三人组
2 deli ˈdɛli noun a store selling cold cuts, cheeses, and a variety of salads, as well as a selection of unusual or foreign prepared foods 熟食店
3 echo ˈɛkəʊ noun/verb a sound or sounds caused by the reflection of sound waves from a surface back to the listener; to repeat or reverberate after the original sound has stopped 回声;重复
4 authoritative ɔːˈθɒrɪtətɪv adjective able to be trusted as being accurate or true; reliable 权威的;可信的
5 preparatory prɪˈparətəri adjective serving as or carrying out preparation for a task or undertaking 预备的;准备的
6 prior ˈpraɪər adjective existing or coming before in time, order, or importance 先前的;优先的
7 bureaucracy bjʊəˈrɒkrəsi noun a system of government in which most of the important decisions are made by state officials rather than by elected representatives 官僚主义;官僚机构
8 ale eɪl noun a type of beer with a bitter flavor and higher alcoholic content 麦芽酒
9 sarcasm ˈsɑːkazəm noun the use of irony to mock or convey contempt 讽刺;挖苦
10 sling slɪŋ verb/noun to throw or drop something carelessly; a flexible strap or belt used in the form of a loop to support or raise a hanging weight 投掷;吊带
11 poetic pəʊˈɛtɪk adjective relating to or used in poetry; having an imaginative or sensitively emotional style of expression 诗意的;诗歌的
12 villa ˈvɪlə noun a large and luxurious country house in its own grounds 别墅
13 ivory ˈaɪvəri noun a hard, white material from the tusks (traditionally elephants) and teeth of animals 象牙
14 emphatic ɪmˈfætɪk adjective showing or giving emphasis; expressing something forcibly and clearly 强调的;显著的
15 pension ˈpɛnʃən noun a regular payment made by the state to people of or above the official retirement age and to some widows and disabled people 养老金;退休金

 

2024-05-16

Index Word Pronunciation Parts of Speech Explanation Translation in Chinese
1 expense ɪkˈspɛns noun the cost incurred in or required for something 费用;花费
2 vitamin ˈvɪtəmɪn noun any of a group of organic compounds essential for normal growth and nutrition, usually required in small quantities in the diet 维生素
3 lamb læm noun a young sheep; the flesh of a young sheep used as food 羔羊;羊肉
4 habitation ˌhæbɪˈteɪʃən noun the state or process of living in a particular place; a place of residence 居住;住所
5 pigeon ˈpɪdʒən noun a stout seed- or fruit-eating bird with a small head, short legs, and a cooing voice 鸽子
6 bacon ˈbeɪkən noun cured meat from the back or sides of a pig 咸肉;培根
7 auction ˈɔːkʃən noun/verb a public sale in which goods or property are sold to the highest bidder; to sell something at an auction 拍卖;拍卖会
8 executioner ˌɛksɪˈkjuːʃənər noun an official who carries out a sentence of death on a legally condemned person 刽子手;死刑执行人
9 per pər preposition for each (used with units to express a rate) 每;每一
10 reservation ˌrɛzərˈveɪʃən noun an arrangement to secure accommodations; a doubt or feeling of not being able to agree with or accept something completely 预订;保留意见
11 ponder ˈpɒndər verb to think about something carefully, especially before making a decision or reaching a conclusion 仔细考虑;思考
12 idealism aɪˈdɪəlɪzəm noun the practice of forming or pursuing ideals, especially unrealistically; the representation of things in ideal or idealized form 理想主义
13 sumo ˈsuːmoʊ noun a Japanese form of heavyweight wrestling 相扑
14 comedy ˈkɒmədi noun a genre of dramatic works intended to be humorous or amusing 喜剧
15 capsule ˈkæpsəl noun a small case or container, especially a round or cylindrical one; a shell enclosing a dose of medicine 胶囊;容器

 

2024-05-15

Index Word Pronunciation Parts of Speech Explanation Translation in Chinese
1 nevertheless ˌnɛvəðəˈlɛs adverb in spite of that; notwithstanding 尽管如此;然而
2 comma ˈkɒmə noun a punctuation mark (,) indicating a pause between parts of a sentence or separating items in a list 逗号
3 Spaniard ˈspanjəd noun a native or inhabitant of Spain 西班牙人
4 cereal ˈsɪərɪəl noun a grain used for food, such as wheat, oats, or corn; a breakfast food made from roasted grain 谷物;麦片
5 cellar ˈsɛlə noun a room below ground level in a house, typically one used for storing wine or coal 地下室;地窖
6 chestnut ˈtʃɛsnʌt noun a large, rounded brown nut that comes from a large tree with serrated leaves 栗子;栗树
7 bookshelf ˈbʊkˌʃɛlf noun a shelf on which books can be stored 书架
8 attentive əˈtɛntɪv adjective paying close attention to something; alert or observant 注意的;留心的
9 sneer snɪə verb/noun to smile or speak in a contemptuous or mocking manner; a contemptuous or mocking smile, remark, or tone 嘲笑;冷笑
10 salmon ˈsamən noun a large fish with pink flesh that is commonly eaten as food 三文鱼;鲑鱼
11 occupational ˌɒkjʊˈpeɪʃənl adjective relating to a job or profession 职业的
12 prostitute ˈprɒstɪtjuːt noun a person, typically a woman, who engages in sexual activity for payment 妓女;娼妓
13 ballot ˈbælət noun/verb a process of voting, in writing and typically in secret; to vote by ballot 选票;投票
14 worthwhile ˈwəːθˌwʌɪl adjective worth the time, money, or effort spent; of value or importance 值得的;有价值的
15 sprinkle ˈsprɪŋkəl verb/noun to scatter or pour small drops or particles of a substance over an object or surface; a small amount of a substance scattered or poured 撒;洒;少量

 

2024-05-14

Index Word Pronunciation Parts of Speech Explanation Translation in Chinese
1 bridegroom ˈbraɪdɡruːm noun a man on his wedding day or just before and after the event 新郎
2 pretext ˈpriːtɛkst noun a reason given in justification of a course of action that is not the real reason 借口;托辞
3 ambassador æmˈbæsədər noun an accredited diplomat sent by a country as its official representative to a foreign country 大使;使节
4 negotiate nɪˈɡəʊʃieɪt verb to try to reach an agreement or compromise by discussion with others 谈判;协商
5 photography fəˈtɒɡrəfi noun the art or practice of taking and processing photographs 摄影;摄影术
6 feminine ˈfɛmɪnɪn adjective having qualities or appearance traditionally associated with women 女性的;女人味的
7 mixer ˈmɪksər noun a machine or device for mixing things, especially an electrical appliance for mixing foods 混合器;搅拌机
8 sonnet ˈsɒnɪt noun a poem of fourteen lines using any of a number of formal rhyme schemes 十四行诗
9 pat pæt verb/noun to touch quickly and gently with the flat of the hand; a light tap 轻拍;轻打
10 mole məʊl noun a small burrowing mammal with dark velvety fur; a spy who achieves over a long period an important place within the security defences of a country 鼹鼠;内奸
11 queer kwɪər adjective strange; odd; sometimes used as a slang term for homosexual 奇怪的;同性恋的
12 snobbish ˈsnɒbɪʃ adjective relating to, characteristic of, or like a snob; having or showing the attitude of people who think they are better than others 势利的;自命不凡的
13 spanner ˈspænər noun a tool with a shaped opening or jaws for gripping and turning a nut or bolt 扳手;螺丝扳手
14 inhale ɪnˈheɪl verb to breathe in air, gas, smoke, etc. 吸入;吸气
15 limp lɪmp verb/adjective to walk with difficulty, typically because of a damaged or stiff leg or foot; lacking internal strength or structure 跛行;柔软的

 

2024-05-13

Index Word Pronunciation Parts of Speech Explanation Translation in Chinese
1 meantime ˈmiːntaɪm noun/adverb the intervening time; in the meantime 期间;其间
2 congruent ˈkɒŋɡruːənt adjective in agreement or harmony; corresponding or consistent 相符的;一致的
3 jot dʒɒt verb/noun to write briefly or hastily; a small amount of something 匆匆记下;少量
4 substance ˈsʌbstəns noun a particular kind of matter with uniform properties; the real physical matter of which a person or thing consists and which has a tangible, solid presence 物质;实质
5 stake steɪk noun/verb a strong wooden or metal post with a point at one end, driven into the ground to support a plant, form part of a fence, mark a boundary, etc.; to support financially 标桩;赌注
6 reference ˈrɛf(ə)rəns noun/verb the action of mentioning or alluding to something; a mention or citation of a source of information 参考;参照
7 romanticism rəʊˈmæntɪsɪzəm noun a movement in the arts and literature that originated in the late 18th century, emphasizing inspiration, subjectivity, and the primacy of the individual 浪漫主义;浪漫精神
8 evergreen ˈɛvəˌɡriːn adjective/noun (of a plant) having green leaves throughout the entire year; a plant that retains green leaves throughout the year 常青的;常绿植物
9 explanatory ɪksˈplænəˌtɔːri adjective serving to explain; explanatory notes or comments 解释性的;说明性的
10 informant ɪnˈfɔːmənt noun a person who provides information to the authorities 通知者;情报提供者
11 stylistic staɪˈlɪstɪk adjective relating to or characterized by style, especially in art, literature, or fashion 风格的;文体的
12 howl haʊl verb/noun to make a loud wailing cry; a long, loud, doleful cry uttered by an animal such as a dog or wolf 嚎叫;咆哮
13 melt mɛlt verb/noun to change from a solid to a liquid state as a result of heat; the process or result of melting 融化;熔化
14 dike daɪk noun/verb a long wall or embankment built to prevent flooding from the sea; to drain or irrigate land with a dike 堤坝;筑堤
15 uranium juˈreɪniəm noun the chemical element of atomic number 92, a dense gray radioactive metal used as a fuel in nuclear reactors

 

2024-05-12

Index Word Pronunciation Parts of Speech Explanation Translation in Chinese
1 deaf dɛf adjective lacking the power of hearing; unable to hear 聋的
2 likelihood ˈlaɪklɪhʊd noun the state or fact of something being likely; probability or chance 可能性;可能
3 bureaucrat ˈbjʊərəkræt noun an official in a government department, typically one perceived as being concerned with procedural correctness at the expense of people's needs 官僚;官僚主义者
4 frosty ˈfrɒsti adjective very cold with frost; unfriendly or aloof in manner 冰冷的;冷淡的
5 slot slɒt noun/verb a narrow, elongated hole or groove; to fit (something) into a slot or slots 槽;插槽
6 allot əˈlɒt verb to give or apportion (something) to someone as a share or task 分配;分派
7 soak səʊk verb/noun to make or allow something to become thoroughly wet by immersing it in liquid; an act of immersing something in liquid for a period of time 浸泡;浸泡时间
8 lunatic ˈluːnətɪk noun/adjective a person who is mentally ill, dangerous, foolish, or unpredictable; extremely foolish or eccentric 疯子;疯狂的
9 sharpener ˈʃɑːpnər noun a device or tool used for sharpening pencils or other cutting tools 磨刀器;铅笔刀
10 notion ˈnəʊʃən noun a conception or belief about something; an impulse or desire, especially one of a whimsical kind 概念;观念
11 foundation faʊnˈdeɪʃən noun the lowest load-bearing part of a building, typically below ground level; an underlying basis or principle for something 基础;基金会
12 hereditary həˈrɛdɪtəri adjective passed on from parent to child; inherited by offspring from their parents 遗传的;世袭的
13 aggression əˈɡrɛʃən noun hostile or violent behavior or attitudes; readiness to attack or confront 侵略;攻击
14 delinquency dɪˈlɪŋkwənsi noun minor crime, especially that committed by young people; a tendency to commit minor crimes 不良行为;犯罪行为
15 delightful dɪˈlaɪtfʊl adjective causing delight; charming, very pleasant, or attractive 令人愉快的;可喜的

 

2024-05-11

Index Word Pronunciation Parts of Speech Explanation Translation in Chinese
1 cockroach ˈkɒkrəʊtʃ noun a large brown insect that is sometimes found in warm buildings and is considered a pest 蟑螂
2 parlor ˈpɑːlə noun a sitting room in a private house; a store or business providing specified goods or services 客厅;店铺
3 janitor ˈdʒænɪtə noun a person employed as a caretaker of a building; a custodian 看门人;管理员
4 chuckle ˈtʃʌkəl verb/noun to laugh quietly or to oneself; a quiet or suppressed laugh 轻笑;咯咯笑
5 reluctance rɪˈlʌktəns noun unwillingness or disinclination to do something 不情愿;勉强
6 serenity səˈrɛnɪti noun the state of being calm, peaceful, and untroubled 宁静;安详
7 flap flæp noun/verb a thin piece of material attached at one side only and used to cover or close something; to move (something) up and down or back and forth 拍打;振动
8 faulty ˈfɔːlti adjective having defects or errors; not perfect or functioning correctly 有缺陷的;有错误的
9 sniff snɪf verb/noun to inhale air audibly through the nose to detect a smell or to stop it from running; an act or sound of sniffing 嗅;抽鼻子
10 invaluable ɪnˈvæljʊəbl adjective extremely useful; indispensable 无价的;非常宝贵的
11 mosque mɒsk noun a Muslim place of worship, typically with a domed roof and a minaret 清真寺;回教寺
12 halting ˈhɔːltɪŋ adjective hesitant or faltering in speech or action; showing uncertainty or doubt 犹豫的;踌躇的
13 kaleidoscope kəˈlaɪdəskəʊp noun a toy consisting of a tube containing mirrors and pieces of colored glass or paper, whose reflections produce changing patterns when the tube is rotated 万花筒
14 funfair ˈfʌnfeə noun an outdoor event featuring fairground rides and entertainment 游乐场;庙会
15 briefing ˈbriːfɪŋ noun a meeting for giving information or instructions 简报;简讯

 

2024-05-10

Index Word Pronunciation Parts of Speech Explanation Translation in Chinese
1 freezer ˈfriːzər noun a large container, typically made of metal, that is kept very cold and is used to freeze food for storage 冷冻箱;冷藏库
2 pendent ˈpɛndənt adjective/noun hanging down; a piece of jewelry that hangs from a chain worn around the neck 悬挂的;吊坠
3 bless blɛs verb to confer or invoke divine favor upon; to make the sign of the cross over someone or something 祝福;保佑
4 grave ɡreɪv noun/adjective a place of burial for a dead body, typically a hole dug in the ground and marked by a stone or mound; serious or solemn 坟墓;严重的
5 Buddhism ˈbʊdɪzəm noun a religion or philosophy based on the teachings of Buddha, characterized by the belief in karma and reincarnation 佛教;佛法
6 recurrence rɪˈkʌrəns noun the fact of occurring again; a repeated occurrence 复发;重复出现
7 suntan ˈsʌntæn noun/verb a brown coloration of the skin caused by exposure to the sun's rays; to tan (the skin) 晒黑;日晒
8 malady ˈmælədi noun a disease or ailment; a serious problem or condition 疾病;病痛
9 bough baʊ noun a main branch of a tree 大树枝;主干
10 pornography pɔːˈnɒɡrəfi noun printed or visual material containing explicit descriptions or display of sexual organs or activity, intended to stimulate sexual excitement 色情作品;淫秽书刊
11 pious ˈpaɪəs adjective devoutly religious; making a hypocritical display of virtue 虔诚的;伪善的
12 rhyme raɪm noun/verb correspondence of sound between words or the endings of words, especially when these are used at the ends of lines of poetry 押韵;韵脚
13 destined ˈdɛstɪnd adjective intended for or traveling to a specific destination; certain to happen; fated 命中注定的;预定的
14 disarm dɪsˈɑːm verb to take weapons away from; to remove the fuse from (a bomb) 缴械;解除武装
15 inference ˈɪnfərəns noun a conclusion reached on the basis of evidence and reasoning 推断;推论

 

2024-05-09

Index Word Pronunciation Parts of Speech Explanation Translation in Chinese
1 optimism ˈɒptɪmɪzəm noun hopefulness and confidence about the future 乐观;乐观主义
2 erase ɪˈreɪs verb to remove or obliterate (written or drawn marks) 擦掉;抹去
3 versus ˈvɜːrsəs preposition against; in contrast to 对;相对
4 unrest ʌnˈrɛst noun a state of dissatisfaction or disturbance in a society 动乱;不安
5 jerk dʒɜːrk noun/verb a quick, sudden movement; to make a quick, sudden movement 突然动作;猛地移动
6 anchor ˈæŋkər noun/verb a heavy object attached to a rope or chain and used to moor a vessel to the sea bottom; to secure firmly in position 锚;主播
7 bellow ˈbɛləʊ verb to emit a deep, loud roar, typically in pain or anger 咆哮;怒吼
8 rebuff rɪˈbʌf noun/verb a rejection of an offer or suggestion; to reject (someone or something) in an abrupt or ungracious manner 断然拒绝;回绝
9 admirable ˈædmərəbl adjective deserving respect and approval; worthy of admiration 值得赞美的;可钦佩的
10 melon ˈmɛlən noun the large round fruit of a plant of the gourd family, with sweet pulpy flesh and many seeds 瓜;甜瓜
11 dazzle ˈdæzəl verb to impress or astonish (someone) greatly 使目眩;使赞叹
12 gathering ˈɡaðərɪŋ noun an assembly or meeting, especially one for social or cultural purposes 聚会;集会
13 comedian kəˈmiːdiən noun a person who entertains audiences by acting, telling jokes, or performing comedy routines 喜剧演员;滑稽演员
14 uproar ˈʌprɔːr noun a loud and impassioned noise or disturbance 喧哗;骚动
15 airliner ˈɛəlaɪnər noun a large passenger aircraft operated by an airline 客机;航班

 

2024-05-08

Index Word Pronunciation Parts of Speech Explanation Translation in Chinese
1 emperor ˈɛmpərər noun a sovereign ruler of an empire; a male monarch of a major territorial unit 皇帝;君主
2 hedge hɛdʒ noun/verb a fence or boundary formed by closely growing bushes or shrubs; to limit or qualify (something) by conditions or exceptions 树篱;避免冒险
3 whisker ˈwɪskər noun any of the long, stiff hairs growing on the face of a cat, mouse, or other mammal 髭;毛须
4 revolve rɪˈvɒlv verb to move in a circular orbit around a central point; to cause to move in a circular orbit 旋转;转动
5 dewdrop ˈdjuːdrɒp noun a drop of dew 露珠;露滴
6 essay ˈɛseɪ noun/verb a short piece of writing on a particular subject; to attempt or try 散文;论文
7 obvious ˈɒbvɪəs adjective easily perceived or understood; clear, apparent, or self-evident 明显的;显而易见的
8 fearful ˈfɪərfʊl adjective feeling afraid or anxious; causing fear or apprehension 可怕的;害怕的
9 slacken ˈslækən verb to make or become slack; to slow down or lessen in intensity 放慢;松弛
10 sardine sɑːrˈdiːn noun a small oily fish of the herring family, often canned and preserved in oil 沙丁鱼;沙丁鱼罐头
11 burial ˈbɛriəl noun the action or practice of interring a dead body; the act of burying something 埋葬;葬礼
12 album ˈælbəm noun a blank book for the insertion of photographs, stamps, or pictures; a collection of recordings issued as a single item 相册;专辑
13 rotary ˈrəʊtəri adjective/noun moving in a circle; an organization or club where the members take turns to hold various offices or positions 旋转的;轮换的
14 scooter ˈskuːtər noun a small motor vehicle with a platform for the feet and handlebars for steering 滑板车;摩托车
15 peril ˈpɛrəl noun serious and immediate danger; exposure to the risk of harm or loss 危险;风险

 

2024-05-07

Index Word Pronunciation Parts of Speech Explanation Translation in Chinese
1 overhear ˌoʊvərˈhɪər verb to hear (something said by someone else) accidentally or without the speaker's intention 碰巧听到;偷听
2 blockade ˈblɒkədeɪd noun/verb an act or means of sealing off a place to prevent goods or people from entering or leaving; to seal off a place to prevent access 封锁;阻塞
3 eardrum ˈɪərdrʌm noun a membrane of the middle ear that vibrates in response to sound waves 鼓膜;耳膜
4 butt bʌt noun/verb the thicker end of something, especially a tool or a weapon; to hit (someone or something) with the head or horns 粗端;用头或角撞击
5 connexion kəˈnɛkʃən noun a relationship or association; the action of joining or connecting 联系;连接
6 hobby ˈhɒbi noun an activity done regularly in one's leisure time for pleasure 爱好;业余爱好
7 embark ɪmˈbɑːrk verb to board a ship, aircraft, or vehicle; to begin (a course of action) 登船;开始
8 pact pækt noun a formal agreement between individuals or parties 协议;条约
9 firearm ˈfaɪərɑːm noun a rifle, pistol, or other portable gun 火器;枪械
10 extremist ɪkˈstriːmɪst noun/adjective a person who holds extreme political or religious views, especially one who advocates illegal, violent, or disruptive action 极端分子;极端主义的
11 concern kənˈsɜːrn noun/verb a matter of interest or importance to someone; to cause worry or anxiety to 关心;担忧
12 federal ˈfɛdərəl adjective relating to a system of government in which several states form a unity but remain independent in internal affairs 联邦的;联邦制的
13 spearhead ˈspɪərhɛd noun/verb the leading part or vanguard of a military force or an action; to lead or initiate (an attack or action) 矛头;带头
14 armament ˈɑːrməmənt noun military weapons and equipment 军备;武器装备
15 envoy ˈɛnvɔɪ noun a messenger or representative, especially one on a diplomatic mission 使者;外交使节

 

2024-05-06

Index Word Pronunciation Parts of Speech Explanation Translation in Chinese
1 aural ˈɔːrəl adjective relating to the sense of hearing 听觉的;听力的
2 hatred ˈheɪtrɪd noun intense dislike or ill will towards someone or something 憎恶;仇恨
3 obstinate ˈɒbstɪnət adjective stubbornly refusing to change one's opinion or chosen course of action 固执的;顽固的
4 olive ˈɒlɪv noun/adjective a small oval fruit with a hard pit and bitter flesh; of a grayish-green or yellowish-green color 橄榄;橄榄色的
5 annoyance əˈnɔɪəns noun the feeling or state of being annoyed; something or someone that causes irritation or displeasure 烦恼;恼怒
6 stress strɛs noun/verb pressure or tension exerted on a material object; to emphasize or give importance to something 压力;强调
7 couch kaʊtʃ noun/verb a long upholstered piece of furniture for several people to sit on; to express something in a particular way 沙发;表达
8 immortal ɪˈmɔːtəl adjective/noun living forever; not subject to death 不朽的;不死的
9 stigma ˈstɪɡmə noun a mark of disgrace associated with a particular circumstance, quality, or person 污名;耻辱
10 princess ˈprɪnsɪs noun the daughter of a monarch; a female member of a royal family, especially one who holds the position by birth 公主;王妃
11 alas əˈlæs interjection used to express grief, pity, or concern 唉;哎呀
12 housemaid ˈhaʊsmeɪd noun a female domestic servant who is employed to do housework 女仆;女佣
13 editorial ˌɛdɪˈtɔːriəl adjective/noun relating to the content of a newspaper or magazine that expresses the editor's opinion or interpretation 社论的;社论
14 thermostat ˈθɜːrməstæt noun a device that automatically regulates temperature, especially one that activates heating or cooling devices 温度计;恒温器
15 occurrence əˈkɜːrəns noun an incident or event; the fact or frequency of something happening 发生;事件

 

2024-05-05

Index Word Pronunciation Parts of Speech Explanation Translation in Chinese
1 stock stɒk noun/verb the goods or merchandise kept on the premises of a business or warehouse; to keep a supply of goods 存货;库存
2 chin tʃɪn noun/verb the protruding part of the face below the mouth, formed by the apex of the lower jaw; to raise oneself with one's chin 下巴;抬头
3 torture ˈtɔːrtʃə noun/verb the action or practice of inflicting severe pain or suffering on someone; to inflict severe pain or suffering on someone 折磨;拷打
4 barometer bəˈrɒmɪtə noun an instrument measuring atmospheric pressure, used especially in forecasting the weather and determining altitude 气压计;晴雨表
5 lipstick ˈlɪpstɪk noun a cosmetic used to color the lips 口红;唇膏
6 peddler ˈpɛdlər noun a person who sells goods, typically door to door or in public places 小贩;传播者
7 reasoning ˈriːzənɪŋ noun the action of thinking about something in a logical, sensible way 推理;思维
8 kindle ˈkɪndl̩ verb to light or set on fire; to arouse or inspire an emotion or feeling 点燃;激发
9 goodwill ˌɡʊdˈwɪl noun the friendly or benevolent attitude or support; an intangible asset of a business representing the value of its reputation 友好;善意
10 bait beɪt noun/verb food used to entice fish or other animals as prey; to entice or lure someone into a trap 饵料;诱饵
11 disgusting dɪsˈɡʌstɪŋ adjective causing a strong feeling of aversion or repugnance; extremely unpleasant or offensive 令人恶心的;讨厌的
12 earring ˈɪrɪŋ noun a piece of jewelry worn on the ear 耳环;耳饰
13 treble ˈtrɛbəl adjective/noun/verb consisting of three parts or things; the highest singing or playing voice or part 三倍的;三倍音;使增加三倍
14 stricken ˈstrɪkən adjective seriously affected by an undesirable condition or unpleasant feeling 受困扰的;受感染的
15 ankle ˈæŋkəl noun the joint connecting the foot with the leg 脚踝;踝关节

 

2024-05-04

Index Word Pronunciation Parts of Speech Explanation Translation in Chinese
1 reproach rɪˈproʊtʃ noun/verb to express disapproval or disappointment; to address with disapproval or disappointment 责备;斥责
2 whirl wɜːrl noun/verb a rapid movement in a circular or spiral motion; to move or cause to move rapidly in a circular motion 旋转;旋风
3 blonde blɒnd noun/adjective a person with fair or pale hair; having fair or pale hair 金发;白肤金发的
4 herring ˈhɛrɪŋ noun a silvery fish often preserved by smoking, pickling, or salting 鲱鱼;鲱鱼肉
5 ministry ˈmɪnɪstri noun a government department headed by a minister 部;部门
6 forefinger ˈfɔːrˌfɪŋɡər noun the finger next to the thumb; the first finger 食指;大拇指旁的指头
7 equip ɪˈkwɪp verb to provide with the necessary items for a particular purpose 装备;配备
8 rug rʌɡ noun a floor covering of thick woven material, typically not extending over the entire floor 地毯;毯子
9 respondent rɪˈspɒndənt noun/adjective a person who replies to something, especially a questionnaire or an interview; replying or responding 回答者;被告
10 redeem rɪˈdiːm verb to compensate for the faults or bad aspects of something; to gain or regain possession of something in exchange for payment 赎回;挽回
11 traitor ˈtreɪtər noun a person who betrays a friend, country, or principle 叛徒;卖国贼
12 luncheon ˈlʌntʃən noun a formal meal served in the middle of the day, typically between breakfast and dinner 午宴;午餐
13 visual ˈvɪʒuəl adjective/noun relating to seeing or sight; a picture, piece of film, or display used to illustrate or accompany something 视觉的;图像
14 intervene ˌɪntərˈviːn verb to become involved in a situation in order to alter or prevent an action or development 干涉;介入
15 monstrous ˈmɒnstrəs adjective shockingly hideous or frightful; extraordinarily large or great 可怕的;庞大的

 

2024-05-03

Index Word Pronunciation Parts of Speech Explanation Translation in Chinese
1 drunken ˈdrʌŋkən adjective intoxicated with alcohol 醉的;酒醉的
2 scroll skroʊl noun/verb a roll of parchment or paper; to move text or graphics up or down on a computer screen 卷轴;滚动条
3 gadget ˈɡædʒɪt noun a small mechanical device or tool 小器具;小装置
4 bean sprout biːn spraʊt noun a sprouted bean, typically used in Asian cuisine 豆芽
5 phoenix ˈfiːnɪks noun a mythical bird that symbolizes rebirth or immortality 凤凰
6 peg pɛɡ noun/verb a small cylindrical object used to fasten or support things; to fasten or support with a peg 锥子;钉子
7 ammonia əˈmoʊniə noun a colorless gas with a characteristic pungent odor, often used in cleaning products 氨;氨水
8 compartment kəmˈpɑːrtmənt noun a separate section or part of something 隔间;车厢
9 extinguish ɪkˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ verb to put an end to or suppress; to quench or put out 熄灭;扑灭
10 disc dɪsk noun a flat, thin circular object 圆盘;光盘
11 radioactivity ˌreɪdiəʊækˈtɪvəti noun the emission of radiation from atomic nuclei 放射性;放射性物质
12 signature ˈsɪɡnətʃər noun a person's name written in a distinctive way as a form of identification 签名;签字
13 knob nɑːb noun a rounded handle, typically on a door or drawer 旋钮;把手
14 backward ˈbækwərd adjective/adverb directed behind or to the rear; in a regressive manner 向后的;倒退的
15 beware bɪˈwɛər verb to be cautious or careful of; to be wary of 小心;当心

 

2024-05-02

Index Word Pronunciation Parts of Speech Explanation Translation in Chinese
1 taxation tækˈseɪʃən noun the levying of tax 征税
2 endeavour ɪnˈdɛvər noun/verb a sincere or serious effort or attempt 努力;尽力
3 sterility stəˈrɪləti noun the quality or state of being sterile or unable to produce offspring 不孕;贫瘠
4 ashtray ˈæʃtreɪ noun a receptacle for ash from cigarettes or cigars 烟灰缸
5 awfully ˈɔːflɪ adverb/adjective in a manner that inspires fear or dread; extremely 可怕地;非常
6 kneel niːl verb to rest on the knees, usually as a sign of respect or supplication 跪下;下跪
7 berth bɜːrθ noun/verb a ship's allotted place at a wharf or dock; to moor or anchor a ship 泊位;停泊
8 midwife ˈmɪdwaɪf noun a person, typically a woman, trained to assist women in childbirth 助产士;接生婆
9 outward ˈaʊtwərd adjective/adverb relating to or directed toward the outside or exterior 向外的;外面的
10 tanker ˈtæŋkər noun a ship or aircraft designed to carry liquid cargo 油船;油罐车
11 upbringing ˈʌpˌbrɪŋɪŋ noun the care and training a child receives while growing up 教养;抚养
12 despatch dɪˈspætʃ verb/noun to send off to a destination; the act of sending off 发送;派遣
13 inevitable ɪˈnɛvɪtəbl adjective certain to happen; unavoidable 不可避免的;必然的
14 leather ˈlɛðər noun/adjective material made from the skin of an animal, typically tanned and used to make goods 皮革;皮制的
15 theological ˌθiːəˈlɒdʒɪkl adjective relating to the study of theology 神学的;宗教学的

2024-05-01

Index Word Pronunciation Parts of Speech Explanation Translation in Chinese
1 subway ˈsʌbweɪ noun an underground electric railroad 地铁
2 slant slænt noun/verb a slope or leaning direction; to incline or bias 倾斜;斜坡;偏向
3 gin dʒɪn noun/verb a machine for separating cotton from its seeds; to separate or process with a gin 梳棉机;用梳棉机处理;杜松子酒
4 parcel ˈpɑːsl noun/verb a package or bundle; to wrap into a parcel 包裹;打包
5 Fahrenheit ˈfærənhaɪt noun/adjective a temperature scale where water freezes at 32°F and boils at 212°F 华氏度
6 enroll ɪnˈroʊl verb to sign up or register for something 注册;登记
7 drumstick ˈdrʌmstɪk noun the stick used to play a drum; the lower joint of the leg of a chicken or turkey 鼓槌;鸡腿
8 testify ˈtestɪfaɪ verb to give evidence or witness in court 作证;证明
9 hijack ˈhaɪdʒæk verb/noun to unlawfully seize control of a vehicle or aircraft; the act of doing so 劫持;劫机
10 pail peɪl noun a bucket, typically with a handle 桶;水桶
11 hedgerow ˈhɛdʒroʊ noun a line of bushes or trees forming a boundary or fence 篱笆;灌木丛
12 extreme ɪkˈstriːm adjective/noun of the highest degree; the furthest point 极端的;极端
13 highway ˈhaɪweɪ noun a main road, especially one connecting major towns or cities 公路;高速公路
14 merry ˈmɛri adjective cheerful and lively 愉快的;快乐的
15 clash klæʃ verb/noun a violent confrontation; to collide or conflict 冲突;碰撞

 

posted @ 2024-05-07 18:18  ChuckLu  阅读(12)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报