英语背单词 专四词汇 2024年05月 ChatGPT

2024-05-31

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	dissent	dɪˈsɛnt	verb/noun	to hold or express opinions that are at variance with those previously, commonly, or officially expressed; the expression or holding of such opinions	异议；持不同意见
2	buck	bʌk	noun/verb	a male deer; to resist or oppose something	雄鹿；反抗
3	wig	wɪɡ	noun	a covering for the head made of real or artificial hair, typically worn to conceal baldness or as part of a costume	假发
4	sickle	ˈsɪkəl	noun	a short-handled farming tool with a semicircular blade, used for cutting grain, lopping, or trimming	镰刀
5	disclosure	dɪsˈkloʊʒər	noun	the action of making new or secret information known	披露
6	impress	ɪmˈprɛs	verb	to make someone feel admiration and respect	给人深刻印象
7	botanical	bəˈtænɪkəl	adjective	relating to plants or plant life	植物的
8	scanner	ˈskænər	noun	a device for examining, reading, or monitoring something, in particular	扫描仪
9	glimmer	ˈɡlɪmər	noun/verb	a faint or wavering light; to shine faintly with a wavering light	微光；闪烁
10	plentiful	ˈplɛntɪfəl	adjective	existing in or yielding great quantities; abundant	丰富的
11	revolver	rɪˈvɒlvər	noun	a type of pistol with a revolving cylinder containing several chambers for bullets	左轮手枪
12	onion	ˈʌnjən	noun	a round vegetable with a brown, white, or red skin and many layers inside that has a strong flavor and smell	洋葱
13	telex	ˈtɛlɛks	noun	a communication system consisting of teletypewriters connected to a telephonic network to send and receive printed messages	电传打字机
14	boiler	ˈbɔɪlər	noun	a fuel-burning apparatus or container for heating water	锅炉
15	salon	səˈlɒn	noun	an establishment where a hairdresser, beautician, or couturier conducts business	沙龙

 

2024-05-30

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	pedlar	ˈpɛdlər	noun	a person who goes from place to place selling small goods	小贩
2	reactionary	riˈækʃəˌnɛri	adjective/noun	opposing political or social liberalization or reform; a person with such views	反动的；反动分子
3	antagonism	ænˈtæɡəˌnɪzəm	noun	active hostility or opposition	敌对
4	refusal	rɪˈfjuzəl	noun	the act of refusing something	拒绝
5	coma	ˈkoʊmə	noun	a state of deep unconsciousness that lasts for a prolonged or indefinite period	昏迷
6	paradox	ˈpærəˌdɒks	noun	a seemingly absurd or contradictory statement that, when investigated, may prove to be well founded or true	悖论
7	funnel	ˈfʌnəl	noun/verb	a tube or pipe that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom; to guide or channel something	漏斗；引导
8	bewilder	bɪˈwɪldər	verb	to cause someone to become perplexed and confused	使困惑
9	calculus	ˈkælkjʊləs	noun	the branch of mathematics that deals with the finding and properties of derivatives and integrals of functions	微积分
10	subconscious	sʌbˈkɒnʃəs	adjective/noun	concerning the part of the mind of which one is not fully aware but which influences one's actions and feelings	潜意识的；潜意识
11	inseparable	ɪnˈsɛprəbəl	adjective	unable to be separated or treated separately	不可分割的
12	distillation	ˌdɪstɪˈleɪʃən	noun	the action of purifying a liquid by a process of heating and cooling	蒸馏
13	depressing	dɪˈprɛsɪŋ	adjective	causing a feeling of sad and low spirits	令人沮丧的
14	insurer	ɪnˈʃʊrər	noun	a person or company that underwrites an insurance risk	保险公司
15	cane	keɪn	noun	the stem of a tall grass, especially bamboo or sugarcane, or a walking stick	甘蔗；手杖

 

2024-05-29

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	lighthouse	ˈlaɪthaʊs	noun	a tower with a powerful light that gives a continuous or intermittent signal to navigators	灯塔
2	adore	əˈdɔːr	verb	to love and respect someone deeply	崇拜；爱慕
3	prune	pruːn	verb/noun	to trim (a tree, shrub, or bush) by cutting away dead or overgrown branches; a dried plum	修剪；西梅干
4	detector	dɪˈtɛktər	noun	a device or instrument designed to detect the presence of a particular object or substance	探测器
5	rehearsal	rɪˈhɜːrsəl	noun	a practice or trial performance of a play or other work for later public performance	排练
6	punctuation	ˌpʌŋktʃuˈeɪʃən	noun	the marks used in writing that separate sentences and their elements and clarify meaning	标点符号
7	gorge	ɡɔːrdʒ	noun/verb	a narrow valley between hills or mountains; to eat a large amount greedily	峡谷；狼吞虎咽
8	sift	sɪft	verb	to put (a fine or loose substance) through a sieve to remove lumps or large particles	筛
9	quantify	ˈkwɒntɪfaɪ	verb	to measure or express the amount of something	量化
10	Marxist	ˈmɑːrksɪst	adjective/noun	relating to the political and economic theories of Karl Marx; a follower of Marxism	马克思主义的；马克思主义者
11	sewage	ˈsuːɪdʒ	noun	waste water and excrement conveyed in sewers	污水
12	hexagon	ˈhɛksəɡɒn	noun	a six-sided polygon	六边形
13	grammatical	ɡrəˈmætɪkəl	adjective	relating to grammar or the rules of syntax	语法的
14	caption	ˈkæpʃən	noun	a title or brief explanation appended to an article, illustration, cartoon, or poster	标题；字幕
15	creation	kriˈeɪʃən	noun	the action or process of bringing something into existence	创造

 

2024-05-28

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	lighthouse	ˈlaɪthaʊs	noun	a tower with a powerful light that gives a continuous or intermittent signal to navigators	灯塔
2	adore	əˈdɔːr	verb	to love and respect someone deeply	崇拜；爱慕
3	prune	pruːn	verb/noun	to trim (a tree, shrub, or bush) by cutting away dead or overgrown branches; a dried plum	修剪；西梅干
4	detector	dɪˈtɛktər	noun	a device or instrument designed to detect the presence of a particular object or substance	探测器
5	rehearsal	rɪˈhɜːrsəl	noun	a practice or trial performance of a play or other work for later public performance	排练
6	punctuation	ˌpʌŋktʃuˈeɪʃən	noun	the marks used in writing that separate sentences and their elements and clarify meaning	标点符号
7	gorge	ɡɔːrdʒ	noun/verb	a narrow valley between hills or mountains; to eat a large amount greedily	峡谷；狼吞虎咽
8	sift	sɪft	verb	to put (a fine or loose substance) through a sieve to remove lumps or large particles	筛
9	quantify	ˈkwɒntɪfaɪ	verb	to measure or express the amount of something	量化
10	Marxist	ˈmɑːrksɪst	adjective/noun	relating to the political and economic theories of Karl Marx; a follower of Marxism	马克思主义的；马克思主义者
11	sewage	ˈsuːɪdʒ	noun	waste water and excrement conveyed in sewers	污水
12	hexagon	ˈhɛksəɡɒn	noun	a six-sided polygon	六边形
13	grammatical	ɡrəˈmætɪkəl	adjective	relating to grammar or the rules of syntax	语法的
14	caption	ˈkæpʃən	noun	a title or brief explanation appended to an article, illustration, cartoon, or poster	标题；字幕
15	creation	kriˈeɪʃən	noun	the action or process of bringing something into existence	创造

 

2024-05-27

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	hound	haʊnd	noun/verb	a dog of a breed used for hunting; to harass or pursue relentlessly	猎犬；追逼
2	cookie	ˈkʊki	noun	a small sweet cake, typically round and flat	饼干
3	lantern	ˈlæntərn	noun	a lamp with a transparent case protecting the flame or electric bulb	灯笼
4	devil	ˈdɛvəl	noun	(in Christian and Jewish belief) the supreme spirit of evil; Satan	魔鬼
5	sin	sɪn	noun/verb	an immoral act considered to be a transgression against divine law; to commit such an act	罪；犯罪
6	dung	dʌŋ	noun	the excrement of animals; manure	粪便
7	intercontinental	ˌɪntərkɒntɪˈnɛntəl	adjective	relating to or traveling between continents	洲际的
8	pharmacist	ˈfɑːrməsɪst	noun	a person who is professionally qualified to prepare and dispense medicinal drugs	药剂师
9	finding	ˈfaɪndɪŋ	noun	the action of finding someone or something; a conclusion reached after examination or investigation	发现；调查结果
10	gleam	ɡliːm	noun/verb	a faint or brief light, especially one reflected from something; to shine with a faint light	微光；闪烁
11	shudder	ˈʃʌdər	verb/noun	(of a person) to tremble convulsively, typically as a result of fear or revulsion; an act of shuddering	颤抖；战栗
12	bored	bɔːrd	adjective	feeling weary and impatient because one is unoccupied or lacks interest in one's current activity	无聊的
13	insulator	ˈɪnsəˌleɪtər	noun	a material or device that prevents the passage of heat or sound, or an electrical insulator that prevents the flow of electricity	绝缘体
14	bun	bʌn	noun	a small cake, typically one with dried fruit, or a rounded mass of hair or bread	小圆面包；发髻
15	lily	ˈlɪli	noun	a bulbous plant with large trumpet-shaped, typically fragrant, flowers	百合花

 

2024-05-26

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	satire	ˈsætaɪər	noun	the use of humor, irony, or ridicule to criticize or mock	讽刺
2	lump	lʌmp	noun/verb	a compact mass of a substance; to put together indiscriminately	块；成块
3	martyr	ˈmɑːrtər	noun/verb	a person who is killed for their religious or other beliefs; to kill someone because of their beliefs	烈士；使殉难
4	revitalize	ˌriːˈvaɪtəlaɪz	verb	to imbue something with new life and vitality	使复活；使恢复生气
5	partition	pɑːrˈtɪʃən	noun/verb	a division into pieces; to divide into parts	分隔；分割
6	slim	slɪm	adjective/verb	thin in an attractive way; to make oneself thinner	苗条的；变苗条
7	sinful	ˈsɪnfəl	adjective	wicked and immoral; committing or characterized by sin	有罪的；罪孽深重的
8	strategist	ˈstrætədʒɪst	noun	a person skilled in planning action or policy, especially in war or politics	战略家
9	quote	kwoʊt	verb/noun	to repeat or copy out words from a text or speech; a quotation from a text or speech	引用；引述
10	flute	fluːt	noun	a wind instrument made from a tube with holes that are stopped by the fingers or keys	长笛
11	sceptical	ˈskɛptɪkəl	adjective	not easily convinced; having doubts or reservations	怀疑的
12	calendar	ˈkælɪndər	noun	a chart or series of pages showing the days, weeks, and months of a particular year	日历
13	hardback	ˈhɑːrdˌbæk	noun	a book bound in stiff covers	精装书
14	lavatory	ˈlævətɔːri	noun	a room or compartment with a toilet and washbasin; a bathroom	厕所；洗手间
15	multinational	ˌmʌltiˈnæʃənəl	adjective/noun	including or involving several countries or individuals of several nationalities; a company operating in several countries	多国的；跨国公司

 

2024-05-25

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	suicidal	ˌsuːɪˈsaɪdəl	adjective	deeply unhappy or depressed and likely to commit suicide	自杀的；自杀倾向的
2	smash	smæʃ	verb/noun	to break (something) into pieces suddenly, noisily, and violently; a sound of something breaking into pieces	打碎；粉碎
3	antenna	ænˈtɛnə	noun	a rod, wire, or other device used to transmit or receive radio or television signals	天线
4	dominion	dəˈmɪnjən	noun	sovereignty; control; the territory of a sovereign or government	统治；领土
5	complacency	kəmˈpleɪsənsi	noun	a feeling of smug or uncritical satisfaction with oneself or one's achievements	自满；自鸣得意
6	heave	hiːv	verb/noun	to lift or haul (a heavy thing) with great effort; an act of heaving, especially a strong pull	举起；抛；起伏
7	hypocritical	ˌhɪpəˈkrɪtɪkəl	adjective	behaving in a way that suggests one has higher standards or more noble beliefs than is the case	虚伪的；伪善的
8	dissolution	ˌdɪsəˈluːʃən	noun	the closing down or dismissal of an assembly, partnership, or official body	解散；溶解
9	incidence	ˈɪnsɪdəns	noun	the occurrence, rate, or frequency of a disease, crime, or other undesirable thing	发生率；影响范围
10	phobia	ˈfəʊbiə	noun	an extreme or irrational fear of or aversion to something	恐惧症；厌恶
11	watertight	ˈwɔːtətaɪt	adjective	closely sealed, fastened, or fitted so that no water enters or passes through	防水的；无懈可击的
12	duel	ˈdjuːəl	noun/verb	a prearranged combat between two people, usually fought with deadly weapons; to engage in such a fight	决斗；进行决斗
13	guillotine	ˈɡɪləˌtiːn	noun/verb	a machine with a heavy blade sliding vertically in grooves, used for beheading people; to behead using this device	断头台；用断头台处决
14	fractional	ˈfrækʃənəl	adjective	relating to or expressed as a fraction, especially a small part	部分的；分数的
15	pickpocket	ˈpɪkˌpɒkɪt	noun/verb	a person who steals from other people's pockets; to steal from someone's pocket	扒手；扒窃

 

2024-05-24

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	lichen	ˈlaɪkən	noun	a simple slow-growing plant that typically forms a low crusty, leaflike, or branching growth on rocks, walls, and trees	地衣
2	magnet	ˈmæɡnɪt	noun	a piece of iron or other material that has its component atoms so ordered that the material exhibits properties of magnetism, such as attracting other iron-containing objects or aligning itself in an external magnetic field	磁铁
3	tile	taɪl	noun	a thin rectangular slab of baked clay or other material, used in overlapping rows for covering roofs or floors	瓷砖；瓦片
4	pedestrian	pəˈdɛstriən	noun/adjective	a person walking rather than traveling in a vehicle; lacking inspiration or excitement; dull	行人；乏味的
5	apron	ˈeɪprən	noun	a protective garment worn over the front of one's clothes and tied around the back, typically worn while working in the kitchen or at a job that may dirty one's clothes	围裙
6	drizzle	ˈdrɪzəl	noun/verb	light rain falling in very fine drops; to rain lightly	毛毛雨；下毛毛雨
7	fiancée	fiˈɒnseɪ	noun	a woman to whom someone is engaged to be married	未婚妻
8	macho	ˈmɑːʧəʊ	adjective	having or characterized by qualities considered manly, especially when manifested in an assertive or aggressive manner	大男子主义的
9	suspension	səˈspɛnʃən	noun	the action of suspending someone or something or the condition of being suspended	暂停；悬浮
10	shortcoming	ˈʃɔːtˌkʌmɪŋ	noun	a fault or failure to meet a certain standard, typically in a person's character, a plan, or a system	缺点；短处
11	tradesman	ˈtreɪdzmən	noun	a person engaged in trading or a skilled worker	商人；工匠
12	linear	ˈlɪnɪər	adjective	arranged in or extending along a straight or nearly straight line	线性的
13	detain	dɪˈteɪn	verb	to keep (someone) from proceeding; hold back	扣留；拘留
14	psychologist	saɪˈkɒlədʒɪst	noun	an expert or specialist in psychology	心理学家
15	robe	rəʊb	noun	a long, loose outer garment	长袍

 

2024-05-23

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	petty	ˈpɛti	adjective	of little importance; trivial	琐碎的；小气的
2	revenge	rɪˈvɛnʤ	noun/verb	the action of inflicting hurt or harm on someone for an injury or wrong suffered at their hands; to inflict such harm	报复；复仇
3	nappy	ˈnæpi	noun	a piece of absorbent material wrapped around a baby’s bottom and between its legs to absorb and retain urine and feces	尿布
4	unemployment	ˌʌnɪmˈplɔɪmənt	noun	the state of being without a paid job despite being willing to work	失业
5	larva	ˈlɑːrvə	noun	the active immature form of an insect, especially one that differs greatly from the adult and forms the stage between egg and pupa	幼虫
6	diesel	ˈdiːzəl	noun	an internal combustion engine in which heat produced by the compression of air in the cylinder is used to ignite the fuel; a vehicle powered by a diesel engine	柴油；柴油机
7	burglary	ˈbɜːɡləri	noun	the crime of entering a building unlawfully with intent to commit a felony or to steal valuable property	入室盗窃
8	impulsive	ɪmˈpʌlsɪv	adjective	acting or done without forethought	冲动的
9	prosecution	ˌprɒsɪˈkjuːʃən	noun	the institution and conducting of legal proceedings against someone in respect of a criminal charge	起诉
10	locust	ˈləʊkəst	noun	a large, mainly tropical grasshopper with strong powers of flight	蝗虫
11	deceit	dɪˈsiːt	noun	the action or practice of deceiving someone by concealing or misrepresenting the truth	欺骗
12	diploma	dɪˈpləʊmə	noun	a certificate awarded by an educational establishment to show that someone has successfully completed a course of study	文凭
13	corridor	ˈkɒrɪdɔːr	noun	a long passage in a building from which doors lead into rooms	走廊
14	disclose	dɪsˈkləʊz	verb	to make (secret or new information) known	透露；揭露
15	insensitive	ɪnˈsɛnsɪtɪv	adjective	showing or feeling no concern for others' feelings	不敏感的；麻木不仁的

 

2024-05-22

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	reduction	rɪˈdʌkʃən	noun	the action or fact of making something smaller or less in amount, degree, or size	减少；缩小
2	quake	kweɪk	noun/verb	a sudden violent shaking of the ground, typically causing great destruction; to shake or tremble	地震；震动
3	transit	ˈtrænsɪt	noun/verb	the carrying of people, goods, or materials from one place to another; to pass across or through	运输；经过
4	endow	ɛnˈdaʊ	verb	to provide with a quality, ability, or asset	赋予；捐赠
5	triangular	traɪˈæŋɡjələr	adjective	shaped like a triangle; having three sides and three corners	三角形的
6	paw	pɔː	noun/verb	the foot of an animal that has claws or nails; to touch or handle clumsily	爪子；抓
7	calligraphy	kəˈlɪɡrəfi	noun	decorative handwriting or handwritten lettering	书法
8	dissent	dɪˈsɛnt	noun/verb	the holding or expression of opinions at variance with those commonly or officially held; to hold or express such opinions	异议；持异议
9	dwindle	ˈdwɪndl	verb	to diminish gradually in size, amount, or strength	减少；缩小
10	best-seller	ˌbɛstˈsɛlər	noun	a book or other product that sells in very large numbers	畅销书
11	Dutch	dʌtʃ	adjective/noun	relating to the Netherlands or its people or language; the people of the Netherlands	荷兰的；荷兰人
12	ace	eɪs	noun	a playing card with a single spot on it, ranked as the highest card in its suit; a person who excels at a particular sport or other activity	王牌；高手
13	growl	ɡraʊl	verb/noun	to make a low guttural sound in the throat, typically as a sign of hostility; a low guttural sound made in the throat	咆哮；低吼
14	filth	fɪlθ	noun	disgusting dirt; obscene and offensive language or printed material	污秽；下流话
15	contest	ˈkɒntɛst	noun/verb	an event in which people compete for supremacy in a sport or other activity; to engage in a competition or dispute	比赛；争论

 

2024-05-21

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	metropolis	mɪˈtrɒpəlɪs	noun	a very large and densely populated industrial and commercial city	大都市
2	despot	ˈdɛspɒt	noun	a ruler or other person who holds absolute power, typically one who exercises it in a cruel or oppressive way	暴君；专制者
3	groundwork	ˈɡraʊndwɜːrk	noun	preliminary or basic work or research	基础工作
4	unconditional	ˌʌnkənˈdɪʃənəl	adjective	not subject to any conditions	无条件的
5	baseball	ˈbeɪsbɔːl	noun	a ball game played between two teams of nine on a field with a diamond-shaped circuit of four bases	棒球
6	athletics	æθˈlɛtɪks	noun	physical sports and games of any kind	体育运动
7	kit	kɪt	noun	a set of articles or equipment needed for a specific purpose	装备；工具箱
8	successor	səkˈsɛsər	noun	a person or thing that succeeds another	继任者
9	cactus	ˈkæktəs	noun	a type of plant that typically grows in deserts and has thick, fleshy stems that store water	仙人掌
10	affix	əˈfɪks	verb/noun	to attach or stick something to something else; an element placed at the beginning or end of a root word to modify its meaning	附加；词缀
11	dispose	dɪˈspəʊz	verb	to get rid of something, typically by throwing it away	处理；处置
12	outer	ˈaʊtər	adjective	situated on or toward the outside	外部的；外面的
13	investor	ɪnˈvɛstər	noun	a person who puts money into a financial scheme, property, etc. with the expectation of achieving a profit	投资者
14	manly	ˈmænli	adjective	having qualities traditionally associated with men, such as strength and bravery	男子气概的
15	swindler	ˈswɪndlər	noun	a person who uses deception to deprive someone of money or possessions	骗子

 

2024-05-20

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	poison	ˈpɔɪzən	noun/verb	a substance that can cause death or harm if ingested, inhaled, or absorbed; to administer poison to someone or something	毒药；毒害
2	ammunition	ˌæmjʊˈnɪʃən	noun	a supply of bullets, shells, missiles, etc., for use in guns or other weapons	弹药
3	limousine	ˌlɪməˈziːn	noun	a large, luxurious automobile, typically driven by a chauffeur	豪华轿车
4	dial	ˈdaɪəl	noun/verb	the face of a clock or watch that is marked to show units of time; to operate a phone or other device by rotating a dial or pushing buttons	刻度盘；拨号
5	legislative	ˈlɛdʒɪˌsleɪtɪv	adjective	having the power to make laws	立法的
6	vigilant	ˈvɪdʒɪlənt	adjective	keeping careful watch for possible danger or difficulties	警惕的
7	stench	stɛntʃ	noun	a strong and very unpleasant smell	恶臭
8	jealous	ˈdʒɛləs	adjective	feeling or showing envy of someone or their achievements and advantages	嫉妒的
9	dummy	ˈdʌmi	noun/adjective	a model or replica of a human being; not real, serving as a substitute	假人；仿制品
10	muddy	ˈmʌdi	adjective/verb	covered in or full of mud; to make something dirty with mud	泥泞的；弄脏
11	grin	ɡrɪn	verb/noun	to smile broadly, often showing teeth; a broad smile	咧嘴笑
12	untie	ʌnˈtaɪ	verb	to unfasten or undo something that is tied or fastened	解开
13	competitor	kəmˈpɛtɪtər	noun	a person who takes part in a contest or competition	竞争者
14	abbey	ˈæbi	noun	a building or buildings occupied by a community of monks or nuns	修道院
15	resume	rɪˈzuːm	verb	to begin again or continue after a pause or interruption	继续

 

2024-05-19

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	brotherhood	ˈbrʌðərˌhʊd	noun	the relationship between brothers; an association or community of people linked by a common interest, religion, or trade	兄弟关系；手足情
2	arrogance	ˈærəɡəns	noun	an attitude of superiority manifested in an overbearing manner or in presumptuous claims or assumptions	傲慢；自大
3	gender	ˈdʒɛndər	noun	the state of being male or female, typically used with reference to social and cultural differences rather than biological ones	性别
4	contestant	kənˈtɛstənt	noun	a person who takes part in a contest or competition	参赛者
5	squadron	ˈskwɒdrən	noun	an operational unit in an air force consisting of two or more flights of aircraft and the personnel required to fly them	中队
6	affirmative	əˈfɜːrmətɪv	adjective/noun	agreeing with or consenting to a statement or request; a statement of agreement or consent	肯定的；肯定
7	banker	ˈbæŋkər	noun	a person who manages or owns a bank or group of banks	银行家
8	ambulance	ˈæmbjələns	noun	a vehicle equipped for taking sick or injured people to and from the hospital	救护车
9	brag	bræɡ	verb/noun	to talk about one's achievements or possessions in a proud way; an act of boasting	吹嘘；自夸
10	hoist	hɔɪst	verb/noun	to raise or lift something, especially by using ropes or machinery; an act of raising or lifting something	提升；吊起
11	topple	ˈtɒpəl	verb	to fall forward; to cause something to fall	倒下；推翻
12	stall	stɔːl	noun/verb	a compartment for one domestic animal in a barn or shed; to stop or cause to stop making progress	货摊；熄火
13	polo	ˈpəʊləʊ	noun	a game of Eastern origin resembling field hockey, played on horseback with a long-handled mallet	马球
14	footwear	ˈfʊtwɛər	noun	wearing apparel (such as shoes or boots) for the feet	鞋类
15	worm	wɜːrm	noun	a long, thin, soft-bodied animal without legs, typically living in soil	蠕虫

 

2024-05-18

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	slaughter	ˈslɔːtər	noun/verb	the killing of animals for food; to kill animals for food	屠宰；屠杀
2	aesthetics	iːsˈθɛtɪks	noun	a set of principles concerned with the nature and appreciation of beauty	美学；审美学
3	whisky	ˈwɪski	noun	a spirit distilled from malted grain, especially barley or rye	威士忌
4	elevation	ˌɛlɪˈveɪʃən	noun	the height of a place above sea level; an elevated place or position	高度；海拔
5	napkin	ˈnæpkɪn	noun	a piece of cloth or paper used at meals to wipe the mouth and hands	餐巾
6	firsthand	ˈfɜːstˌhænd	adjective/adverb	obtained directly from an original source	第一手的；直接的
7	snack	snæk	noun/verb	a small amount of food eaten between meals; to eat a small amount of food	小吃；点心；吃点心
8	underprivileged	ˌʌndərˈprɪvɪlɪdʒd	adjective	not enjoying the same standard of living or rights as the majority of people in a society	贫困的；弱势的
9	pursuit	pərˈsuːt	noun	the action of following or pursuing someone or something; an activity of a specified kind, especially a recreational or athletic one	追求；追赶
10	mute	mjuːt	adjective/noun	silent; unable to speak; a person who is unable to speak	哑的；哑巴
11	exhibitor	ɪɡˈzɪbɪtər	noun	a person who displays works of art or other items of interest at an exhibition	展出者；参展商
12	therapy	ˈθɛrəpi	noun	treatment intended to relieve or heal a disorder	治疗；疗法
13	peddle	ˈpɛdəl	verb	to sell goods, especially by traveling from place to place	兜售；叫卖
14	aristocracy	ˌærɪˈstɒkrəsi	noun	the highest class in certain societies, typically comprising people of noble birth holding hereditary titles and offices	贵族；贵族阶层
15	dairy	ˈdɛri	noun	a building, room, or establishment for the storage, processing, and distribution of milk and milk products	乳品店；乳制品

 

2024-05-17

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	trio	ˈtriːəʊ	noun	a group or set of three people or things	三重奏；三人组
2	deli	ˈdɛli	noun	a store selling cold cuts, cheeses, and a variety of salads, as well as a selection of unusual or foreign prepared foods	熟食店
3	echo	ˈɛkəʊ	noun/verb	a sound or sounds caused by the reflection of sound waves from a surface back to the listener; to repeat or reverberate after the original sound has stopped	回声；重复
4	authoritative	ɔːˈθɒrɪtətɪv	adjective	able to be trusted as being accurate or true; reliable	权威的；可信的
5	preparatory	prɪˈparətəri	adjective	serving as or carrying out preparation for a task or undertaking	预备的；准备的
6	prior	ˈpraɪər	adjective	existing or coming before in time, order, or importance	先前的；优先的
7	bureaucracy	bjʊəˈrɒkrəsi	noun	a system of government in which most of the important decisions are made by state officials rather than by elected representatives	官僚主义；官僚机构
8	ale	eɪl	noun	a type of beer with a bitter flavor and higher alcoholic content	麦芽酒
9	sarcasm	ˈsɑːkazəm	noun	the use of irony to mock or convey contempt	讽刺；挖苦
10	sling	slɪŋ	verb/noun	to throw or drop something carelessly; a flexible strap or belt used in the form of a loop to support or raise a hanging weight	投掷；吊带
11	poetic	pəʊˈɛtɪk	adjective	relating to or used in poetry; having an imaginative or sensitively emotional style of expression	诗意的；诗歌的
12	villa	ˈvɪlə	noun	a large and luxurious country house in its own grounds	别墅
13	ivory	ˈaɪvəri	noun	a hard, white material from the tusks (traditionally elephants) and teeth of animals	象牙
14	emphatic	ɪmˈfætɪk	adjective	showing or giving emphasis; expressing something forcibly and clearly	强调的；显著的
15	pension	ˈpɛnʃən	noun	a regular payment made by the state to people of or above the official retirement age and to some widows and disabled people	养老金；退休金

 

2024-05-16

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese

1

expense

ɪkˈspɛns

noun

the cost incurred in or required for something

费用；花费

2

vitamin

ˈvɪtəmɪn

noun

any of a group of organic compounds essential for normal growth and nutrition, usually required in small quantities in the diet

维生素

3

lamb

læm

noun

a young sheep; the flesh of a young sheep used as food

羔羊；羊肉

4

habitation

ˌhæbɪˈteɪʃən

noun

the state or process of living in a particular place; a place of residence

居住；住所

5

pigeon

ˈpɪdʒən

noun

a stout seed- or fruit-eating bird with a small head, short legs, and a cooing voice

鸽子

6

bacon

ˈbeɪkən

noun

cured meat from the back or sides of a pig

咸肉；培根

7

auction

ˈɔːkʃən

noun/verb

a public sale in which goods or property are sold to the highest bidder; to sell something at an auction

拍卖；拍卖会

8

executioner

ˌɛksɪˈkjuːʃənər

noun

an official who carries out a sentence of death on a legally condemned person

刽子手；死刑执行人

9

per

pər

preposition

for each (used with units to express a rate)

每；每一

10

reservation

ˌrɛzərˈveɪʃən

noun

an arrangement to secure accommodations; a doubt or feeling of not being able to agree with or accept something completely

预订；保留意见

11

ponder

ˈpɒndər

verb

to think about something carefully, especially before making a decision or reaching a conclusion

仔细考虑；思考

12

idealism

aɪˈdɪəlɪzəm

noun

the practice of forming or pursuing ideals, especially unrealistically; the representation of things in ideal or idealized form

理想主义

13

sumo

ˈsuːmoʊ

noun

a Japanese form of heavyweight wrestling

相扑

14

comedy

ˈkɒmədi

noun

a genre of dramatic works intended to be humorous or amusing

喜剧

15

capsule

ˈkæpsəl

noun

a small case or container, especially a round or cylindrical one; a shell enclosing a dose of medicine

胶囊；容器

 

2024-05-15

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese

1

nevertheless

ˌnɛvəðəˈlɛs

adverb

in spite of that; notwithstanding

尽管如此；然而

2

comma

ˈkɒmə

noun

a punctuation mark (,) indicating a pause between parts of a sentence or separating items in a list

逗号

3

Spaniard

ˈspanjəd

noun

a native or inhabitant of Spain

西班牙人

4

cereal

ˈsɪərɪəl

noun

a grain used for food, such as wheat, oats, or corn; a breakfast food made from roasted grain

谷物；麦片

5

cellar

ˈsɛlə

noun

a room below ground level in a house, typically one used for storing wine or coal

地下室；地窖

6

chestnut

ˈtʃɛsnʌt

noun

a large, rounded brown nut that comes from a large tree with serrated leaves

栗子；栗树

7

bookshelf

ˈbʊkˌʃɛlf

noun

a shelf on which books can be stored

书架

8

attentive

əˈtɛntɪv

adjective

paying close attention to something; alert or observant

注意的；留心的

9

sneer

snɪə

verb/noun

to smile or speak in a contemptuous or mocking manner; a contemptuous or mocking smile, remark, or tone

嘲笑；冷笑

10

salmon

ˈsamən

noun

a large fish with pink flesh that is commonly eaten as food

三文鱼；鲑鱼

11

occupational

ˌɒkjʊˈpeɪʃənl

adjective

relating to a job or profession

职业的

12

prostitute

ˈprɒstɪtjuːt

noun

a person, typically a woman, who engages in sexual activity for payment

妓女；娼妓

13

ballot

ˈbælət

noun/verb

a process of voting, in writing and typically in secret; to vote by ballot

选票；投票

14

worthwhile

ˈwəːθˌwʌɪl

adjective

worth the time, money, or effort spent; of value or importance

值得的；有价值的

15

sprinkle

ˈsprɪŋkəl

verb/noun

to scatter or pour small drops or particles of a substance over an object or surface; a small amount of a substance scattered or poured

撒；洒；少量

 

2024-05-14

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	bridegroom	ˈbraɪdɡruːm	noun	a man on his wedding day or just before and after the event	新郎
2	pretext	ˈpriːtɛkst	noun	a reason given in justification of a course of action that is not the real reason	借口；托辞
3	ambassador	æmˈbæsədər	noun	an accredited diplomat sent by a country as its official representative to a foreign country	大使；使节
4	negotiate	nɪˈɡəʊʃieɪt	verb	to try to reach an agreement or compromise by discussion with others	谈判；协商
5	photography	fəˈtɒɡrəfi	noun	the art or practice of taking and processing photographs	摄影；摄影术
6	feminine	ˈfɛmɪnɪn	adjective	having qualities or appearance traditionally associated with women	女性的；女人味的
7	mixer	ˈmɪksər	noun	a machine or device for mixing things, especially an electrical appliance for mixing foods	混合器；搅拌机
8	sonnet	ˈsɒnɪt	noun	a poem of fourteen lines using any of a number of formal rhyme schemes	十四行诗
9	pat	pæt	verb/noun	to touch quickly and gently with the flat of the hand; a light tap	轻拍；轻打
10	mole	məʊl	noun	a small burrowing mammal with dark velvety fur; a spy who achieves over a long period an important place within the security defences of a country	鼹鼠；内奸
11	queer	kwɪər	adjective	strange; odd; sometimes used as a slang term for homosexual	奇怪的；同性恋的
12	snobbish	ˈsnɒbɪʃ	adjective	relating to, characteristic of, or like a snob; having or showing the attitude of people who think they are better than others	势利的；自命不凡的
13	spanner	ˈspænər	noun	a tool with a shaped opening or jaws for gripping and turning a nut or bolt	扳手；螺丝扳手
14	inhale	ɪnˈheɪl	verb	to breathe in air, gas, smoke, etc.	吸入；吸气
15	limp	lɪmp	verb/adjective	to walk with difficulty, typically because of a damaged or stiff leg or foot; lacking internal strength or structure	跛行；柔软的

 

2024-05-13

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	meantime	ˈmiːntaɪm	noun/adverb	the intervening time; in the meantime	期间；其间
2	congruent	ˈkɒŋɡruːənt	adjective	in agreement or harmony; corresponding or consistent	相符的；一致的
3	jot	dʒɒt	verb/noun	to write briefly or hastily; a small amount of something	匆匆记下；少量
4	substance	ˈsʌbstəns	noun	a particular kind of matter with uniform properties; the real physical matter of which a person or thing consists and which has a tangible, solid presence	物质；实质
5	stake	steɪk	noun/verb	a strong wooden or metal post with a point at one end, driven into the ground to support a plant, form part of a fence, mark a boundary, etc.; to support financially	标桩；赌注
6	reference	ˈrɛf(ə)rəns	noun/verb	the action of mentioning or alluding to something; a mention or citation of a source of information	参考；参照
7	romanticism	rəʊˈmæntɪsɪzəm	noun	a movement in the arts and literature that originated in the late 18th century, emphasizing inspiration, subjectivity, and the primacy of the individual	浪漫主义；浪漫精神
8	evergreen	ˈɛvəˌɡriːn	adjective/noun	(of a plant) having green leaves throughout the entire year; a plant that retains green leaves throughout the year	常青的；常绿植物
9	explanatory	ɪksˈplænəˌtɔːri	adjective	serving to explain; explanatory notes or comments	解释性的；说明性的
10	informant	ɪnˈfɔːmənt	noun	a person who provides information to the authorities	通知者；情报提供者
11	stylistic	staɪˈlɪstɪk	adjective	relating to or characterized by style, especially in art, literature, or fashion	风格的；文体的
12	howl	haʊl	verb/noun	to make a loud wailing cry; a long, loud, doleful cry uttered by an animal such as a dog or wolf	嚎叫；咆哮
13	melt	mɛlt	verb/noun	to change from a solid to a liquid state as a result of heat; the process or result of melting	融化；熔化
14	dike	daɪk	noun/verb	a long wall or embankment built to prevent flooding from the sea; to drain or irrigate land with a dike	堤坝；筑堤
15	uranium	juˈreɪniəm	noun	the chemical element of atomic number 92, a dense gray radioactive metal used as a fuel in nuclear reactors	铀

 

2024-05-12

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	deaf	dɛf	adjective	lacking the power of hearing; unable to hear	聋的
2	likelihood	ˈlaɪklɪhʊd	noun	the state or fact of something being likely; probability or chance	可能性；可能
3	bureaucrat	ˈbjʊərəkræt	noun	an official in a government department, typically one perceived as being concerned with procedural correctness at the expense of people's needs	官僚；官僚主义者
4	frosty	ˈfrɒsti	adjective	very cold with frost; unfriendly or aloof in manner	冰冷的；冷淡的
5	slot	slɒt	noun/verb	a narrow, elongated hole or groove; to fit (something) into a slot or slots	槽；插槽
6	allot	əˈlɒt	verb	to give or apportion (something) to someone as a share or task	分配；分派
7	soak	səʊk	verb/noun	to make or allow something to become thoroughly wet by immersing it in liquid; an act of immersing something in liquid for a period of time	浸泡；浸泡时间
8	lunatic	ˈluːnətɪk	noun/adjective	a person who is mentally ill, dangerous, foolish, or unpredictable; extremely foolish or eccentric	疯子；疯狂的
9	sharpener	ˈʃɑːpnər	noun	a device or tool used for sharpening pencils or other cutting tools	磨刀器；铅笔刀
10	notion	ˈnəʊʃən	noun	a conception or belief about something; an impulse or desire, especially one of a whimsical kind	概念；观念
11	foundation	faʊnˈdeɪʃən	noun	the lowest load-bearing part of a building, typically below ground level; an underlying basis or principle for something	基础；基金会
12	hereditary	həˈrɛdɪtəri	adjective	passed on from parent to child; inherited by offspring from their parents	遗传的；世袭的
13	aggression	əˈɡrɛʃən	noun	hostile or violent behavior or attitudes; readiness to attack or confront	侵略；攻击
14	delinquency	dɪˈlɪŋkwənsi	noun	minor crime, especially that committed by young people; a tendency to commit minor crimes	不良行为；犯罪行为
15	delightful	dɪˈlaɪtfʊl	adjective	causing delight; charming, very pleasant, or attractive	令人愉快的；可喜的

 

2024-05-11

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	cockroach	ˈkɒkrəʊtʃ	noun	a large brown insect that is sometimes found in warm buildings and is considered a pest	蟑螂
2	parlor	ˈpɑːlə	noun	a sitting room in a private house; a store or business providing specified goods or services	客厅；店铺
3	janitor	ˈdʒænɪtə	noun	a person employed as a caretaker of a building; a custodian	看门人；管理员
4	chuckle	ˈtʃʌkəl	verb/noun	to laugh quietly or to oneself; a quiet or suppressed laugh	轻笑；咯咯笑
5	reluctance	rɪˈlʌktəns	noun	unwillingness or disinclination to do something	不情愿；勉强
6	serenity	səˈrɛnɪti	noun	the state of being calm, peaceful, and untroubled	宁静；安详
7	flap	flæp	noun/verb	a thin piece of material attached at one side only and used to cover or close something; to move (something) up and down or back and forth	拍打；振动
8	faulty	ˈfɔːlti	adjective	having defects or errors; not perfect or functioning correctly	有缺陷的；有错误的
9	sniff	snɪf	verb/noun	to inhale air audibly through the nose to detect a smell or to stop it from running; an act or sound of sniffing	嗅；抽鼻子
10	invaluable	ɪnˈvæljʊəbl	adjective	extremely useful; indispensable	无价的；非常宝贵的
11	mosque	mɒsk	noun	a Muslim place of worship, typically with a domed roof and a minaret	清真寺；回教寺
12	halting	ˈhɔːltɪŋ	adjective	hesitant or faltering in speech or action; showing uncertainty or doubt	犹豫的；踌躇的
13	kaleidoscope	kəˈlaɪdəskəʊp	noun	a toy consisting of a tube containing mirrors and pieces of colored glass or paper, whose reflections produce changing patterns when the tube is rotated	万花筒
14	funfair	ˈfʌnfeə	noun	an outdoor event featuring fairground rides and entertainment	游乐场；庙会
15	briefing	ˈbriːfɪŋ	noun	a meeting for giving information or instructions	简报；简讯

 

2024-05-10

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	freezer	ˈfriːzər	noun	a large container, typically made of metal, that is kept very cold and is used to freeze food for storage	冷冻箱；冷藏库
2	pendent	ˈpɛndənt	adjective/noun	hanging down; a piece of jewelry that hangs from a chain worn around the neck	悬挂的；吊坠
3	bless	blɛs	verb	to confer or invoke divine favor upon; to make the sign of the cross over someone or something	祝福；保佑
4	grave	ɡreɪv	noun/adjective	a place of burial for a dead body, typically a hole dug in the ground and marked by a stone or mound; serious or solemn	坟墓；严重的
5	Buddhism	ˈbʊdɪzəm	noun	a religion or philosophy based on the teachings of Buddha, characterized by the belief in karma and reincarnation	佛教；佛法
6	recurrence	rɪˈkʌrəns	noun	the fact of occurring again; a repeated occurrence	复发；重复出现
7	suntan	ˈsʌntæn	noun/verb	a brown coloration of the skin caused by exposure to the sun's rays; to tan (the skin)	晒黑；日晒
8	malady	ˈmælədi	noun	a disease or ailment; a serious problem or condition	疾病；病痛
9	bough	baʊ	noun	a main branch of a tree	大树枝；主干
10	pornography	pɔːˈnɒɡrəfi	noun	printed or visual material containing explicit descriptions or display of sexual organs or activity, intended to stimulate sexual excitement	色情作品；淫秽书刊
11	pious	ˈpaɪəs	adjective	devoutly religious; making a hypocritical display of virtue	虔诚的；伪善的
12	rhyme	raɪm	noun/verb	correspondence of sound between words or the endings of words, especially when these are used at the ends of lines of poetry	押韵；韵脚
13	destined	ˈdɛstɪnd	adjective	intended for or traveling to a specific destination; certain to happen; fated	命中注定的；预定的
14	disarm	dɪsˈɑːm	verb	to take weapons away from; to remove the fuse from (a bomb)	缴械；解除武装
15	inference	ˈɪnfərəns	noun	a conclusion reached on the basis of evidence and reasoning	推断；推论

 

2024-05-09

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	optimism	ˈɒptɪmɪzəm	noun	hopefulness and confidence about the future	乐观；乐观主义
2	erase	ɪˈreɪs	verb	to remove or obliterate (written or drawn marks)	擦掉；抹去
3	versus	ˈvɜːrsəs	preposition	against; in contrast to	对；相对
4	unrest	ʌnˈrɛst	noun	a state of dissatisfaction or disturbance in a society	动乱；不安
5	jerk	dʒɜːrk	noun/verb	a quick, sudden movement; to make a quick, sudden movement	突然动作；猛地移动
6	anchor	ˈæŋkər	noun/verb	a heavy object attached to a rope or chain and used to moor a vessel to the sea bottom; to secure firmly in position	锚；主播
7	bellow	ˈbɛləʊ	verb	to emit a deep, loud roar, typically in pain or anger	咆哮；怒吼
8	rebuff	rɪˈbʌf	noun/verb	a rejection of an offer or suggestion; to reject (someone or something) in an abrupt or ungracious manner	断然拒绝；回绝
9	admirable	ˈædmərəbl	adjective	deserving respect and approval; worthy of admiration	值得赞美的；可钦佩的
10	melon	ˈmɛlən	noun	the large round fruit of a plant of the gourd family, with sweet pulpy flesh and many seeds	瓜；甜瓜
11	dazzle	ˈdæzəl	verb	to impress or astonish (someone) greatly	使目眩；使赞叹
12	gathering	ˈɡaðərɪŋ	noun	an assembly or meeting, especially one for social or cultural purposes	聚会；集会
13	comedian	kəˈmiːdiən	noun	a person who entertains audiences by acting, telling jokes, or performing comedy routines	喜剧演员；滑稽演员
14	uproar	ˈʌprɔːr	noun	a loud and impassioned noise or disturbance	喧哗；骚动
15	airliner	ˈɛəlaɪnər	noun	a large passenger aircraft operated by an airline	客机；航班

 

2024-05-08

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	emperor	ˈɛmpərər	noun	a sovereign ruler of an empire; a male monarch of a major territorial unit	皇帝；君主
2	hedge	hɛdʒ	noun/verb	a fence or boundary formed by closely growing bushes or shrubs; to limit or qualify (something) by conditions or exceptions	树篱；避免冒险
3	whisker	ˈwɪskər	noun	any of the long, stiff hairs growing on the face of a cat, mouse, or other mammal	髭；毛须
4	revolve	rɪˈvɒlv	verb	to move in a circular orbit around a central point; to cause to move in a circular orbit	旋转；转动
5	dewdrop	ˈdjuːdrɒp	noun	a drop of dew	露珠；露滴
6	essay	ˈɛseɪ	noun/verb	a short piece of writing on a particular subject; to attempt or try	散文；论文
7	obvious	ˈɒbvɪəs	adjective	easily perceived or understood; clear, apparent, or self-evident	明显的；显而易见的
8	fearful	ˈfɪərfʊl	adjective	feeling afraid or anxious; causing fear or apprehension	可怕的；害怕的
9	slacken	ˈslækən	verb	to make or become slack; to slow down or lessen in intensity	放慢；松弛
10	sardine	sɑːrˈdiːn	noun	a small oily fish of the herring family, often canned and preserved in oil	沙丁鱼；沙丁鱼罐头
11	burial	ˈbɛriəl	noun	the action or practice of interring a dead body; the act of burying something	埋葬；葬礼
12	album	ˈælbəm	noun	a blank book for the insertion of photographs, stamps, or pictures; a collection of recordings issued as a single item	相册；专辑
13	rotary	ˈrəʊtəri	adjective/noun	moving in a circle; an organization or club where the members take turns to hold various offices or positions	旋转的；轮换的
14	scooter	ˈskuːtər	noun	a small motor vehicle with a platform for the feet and handlebars for steering	滑板车；摩托车
15	peril	ˈpɛrəl	noun	serious and immediate danger; exposure to the risk of harm or loss	危险；风险

 

2024-05-07

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	overhear	ˌoʊvərˈhɪər	verb	to hear (something said by someone else) accidentally or without the speaker's intention	碰巧听到；偷听
2	blockade	ˈblɒkədeɪd	noun/verb	an act or means of sealing off a place to prevent goods or people from entering or leaving; to seal off a place to prevent access	封锁；阻塞
3	eardrum	ˈɪərdrʌm	noun	a membrane of the middle ear that vibrates in response to sound waves	鼓膜；耳膜
4	butt	bʌt	noun/verb	the thicker end of something, especially a tool or a weapon; to hit (someone or something) with the head or horns	粗端；用头或角撞击
5	connexion	kəˈnɛkʃən	noun	a relationship or association; the action of joining or connecting	联系；连接
6	hobby	ˈhɒbi	noun	an activity done regularly in one's leisure time for pleasure	爱好；业余爱好
7	embark	ɪmˈbɑːrk	verb	to board a ship, aircraft, or vehicle; to begin (a course of action)	登船；开始
8	pact	pækt	noun	a formal agreement between individuals or parties	协议；条约
9	firearm	ˈfaɪərɑːm	noun	a rifle, pistol, or other portable gun	火器；枪械
10	extremist	ɪkˈstriːmɪst	noun/adjective	a person who holds extreme political or religious views, especially one who advocates illegal, violent, or disruptive action	极端分子；极端主义的
11	concern	kənˈsɜːrn	noun/verb	a matter of interest or importance to someone; to cause worry or anxiety to	关心；担忧
12	federal	ˈfɛdərəl	adjective	relating to a system of government in which several states form a unity but remain independent in internal affairs	联邦的；联邦制的
13	spearhead	ˈspɪərhɛd	noun/verb	the leading part or vanguard of a military force or an action; to lead or initiate (an attack or action)	矛头；带头
14	armament	ˈɑːrməmənt	noun	military weapons and equipment	军备；武器装备
15	envoy	ˈɛnvɔɪ	noun	a messenger or representative, especially one on a diplomatic mission	使者；外交使节

 

2024-05-06

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	aural	ˈɔːrəl	adjective	relating to the sense of hearing	听觉的；听力的
2	hatred	ˈheɪtrɪd	noun	intense dislike or ill will towards someone or something	憎恶；仇恨
3	obstinate	ˈɒbstɪnət	adjective	stubbornly refusing to change one's opinion or chosen course of action	固执的；顽固的
4	olive	ˈɒlɪv	noun/adjective	a small oval fruit with a hard pit and bitter flesh; of a grayish-green or yellowish-green color	橄榄；橄榄色的
5	annoyance	əˈnɔɪəns	noun	the feeling or state of being annoyed; something or someone that causes irritation or displeasure	烦恼；恼怒
6	stress	strɛs	noun/verb	pressure or tension exerted on a material object; to emphasize or give importance to something	压力；强调
7	couch	kaʊtʃ	noun/verb	a long upholstered piece of furniture for several people to sit on; to express something in a particular way	沙发；表达
8	immortal	ɪˈmɔːtəl	adjective/noun	living forever; not subject to death	不朽的；不死的
9	stigma	ˈstɪɡmə	noun	a mark of disgrace associated with a particular circumstance, quality, or person	污名；耻辱
10	princess	ˈprɪnsɪs	noun	the daughter of a monarch; a female member of a royal family, especially one who holds the position by birth	公主；王妃
11	alas	əˈlæs	interjection	used to express grief, pity, or concern	唉；哎呀
12	housemaid	ˈhaʊsmeɪd	noun	a female domestic servant who is employed to do housework	女仆；女佣
13	editorial	ˌɛdɪˈtɔːriəl	adjective/noun	relating to the content of a newspaper or magazine that expresses the editor's opinion or interpretation	社论的；社论
14	thermostat	ˈθɜːrməstæt	noun	a device that automatically regulates temperature, especially one that activates heating or cooling devices	温度计；恒温器
15	occurrence	əˈkɜːrəns	noun	an incident or event; the fact or frequency of something happening	发生；事件

 

2024-05-05

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	stock	stɒk	noun/verb	the goods or merchandise kept on the premises of a business or warehouse; to keep a supply of goods	存货；库存
2	chin	tʃɪn	noun/verb	the protruding part of the face below the mouth, formed by the apex of the lower jaw; to raise oneself with one's chin	下巴；抬头
3	torture	ˈtɔːrtʃə	noun/verb	the action or practice of inflicting severe pain or suffering on someone; to inflict severe pain or suffering on someone	折磨；拷打
4	barometer	bəˈrɒmɪtə	noun	an instrument measuring atmospheric pressure, used especially in forecasting the weather and determining altitude	气压计；晴雨表
5	lipstick	ˈlɪpstɪk	noun	a cosmetic used to color the lips	口红；唇膏
6	peddler	ˈpɛdlər	noun	a person who sells goods, typically door to door or in public places	小贩；传播者
7	reasoning	ˈriːzənɪŋ	noun	the action of thinking about something in a logical, sensible way	推理；思维
8	kindle	ˈkɪndl̩	verb	to light or set on fire; to arouse or inspire an emotion or feeling	点燃；激发
9	goodwill	ˌɡʊdˈwɪl	noun	the friendly or benevolent attitude or support; an intangible asset of a business representing the value of its reputation	友好；善意
10	bait	beɪt	noun/verb	food used to entice fish or other animals as prey; to entice or lure someone into a trap	饵料；诱饵
11	disgusting	dɪsˈɡʌstɪŋ	adjective	causing a strong feeling of aversion or repugnance; extremely unpleasant or offensive	令人恶心的；讨厌的
12	earring	ˈɪrɪŋ	noun	a piece of jewelry worn on the ear	耳环；耳饰
13	treble	ˈtrɛbəl	adjective/noun/verb	consisting of three parts or things; the highest singing or playing voice or part	三倍的；三倍音；使增加三倍
14	stricken	ˈstrɪkən	adjective	seriously affected by an undesirable condition or unpleasant feeling	受困扰的；受感染的
15	ankle	ˈæŋkəl	noun	the joint connecting the foot with the leg	脚踝；踝关节

 

2024-05-04

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	reproach	rɪˈproʊtʃ	noun/verb	to express disapproval or disappointment; to address with disapproval or disappointment	责备；斥责
2	whirl	wɜːrl	noun/verb	a rapid movement in a circular or spiral motion; to move or cause to move rapidly in a circular motion	旋转；旋风
3	blonde	blɒnd	noun/adjective	a person with fair or pale hair; having fair or pale hair	金发；白肤金发的
4	herring	ˈhɛrɪŋ	noun	a silvery fish often preserved by smoking, pickling, or salting	鲱鱼；鲱鱼肉
5	ministry	ˈmɪnɪstri	noun	a government department headed by a minister	部；部门
6	forefinger	ˈfɔːrˌfɪŋɡər	noun	the finger next to the thumb; the first finger	食指；大拇指旁的指头
7	equip	ɪˈkwɪp	verb	to provide with the necessary items for a particular purpose	装备；配备
8	rug	rʌɡ	noun	a floor covering of thick woven material, typically not extending over the entire floor	地毯；毯子
9	respondent	rɪˈspɒndənt	noun/adjective	a person who replies to something, especially a questionnaire or an interview; replying or responding	回答者；被告
10	redeem	rɪˈdiːm	verb	to compensate for the faults or bad aspects of something; to gain or regain possession of something in exchange for payment	赎回；挽回
11	traitor	ˈtreɪtər	noun	a person who betrays a friend, country, or principle	叛徒；卖国贼
12	luncheon	ˈlʌntʃən	noun	a formal meal served in the middle of the day, typically between breakfast and dinner	午宴；午餐
13	visual	ˈvɪʒuəl	adjective/noun	relating to seeing or sight; a picture, piece of film, or display used to illustrate or accompany something	视觉的；图像
14	intervene	ˌɪntərˈviːn	verb	to become involved in a situation in order to alter or prevent an action or development	干涉；介入
15	monstrous	ˈmɒnstrəs	adjective	shockingly hideous or frightful; extraordinarily large or great	可怕的；庞大的

 

2024-05-03

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	drunken	ˈdrʌŋkən	adjective	intoxicated with alcohol	醉的；酒醉的
2	scroll	skroʊl	noun/verb	a roll of parchment or paper; to move text or graphics up or down on a computer screen	卷轴；滚动条
3	gadget	ˈɡædʒɪt	noun	a small mechanical device or tool	小器具；小装置
4	bean sprout	biːn spraʊt	noun	a sprouted bean, typically used in Asian cuisine	豆芽
5	phoenix	ˈfiːnɪks	noun	a mythical bird that symbolizes rebirth or immortality	凤凰
6	peg	pɛɡ	noun/verb	a small cylindrical object used to fasten or support things; to fasten or support with a peg	锥子；钉子
7	ammonia	əˈmoʊniə	noun	a colorless gas with a characteristic pungent odor, often used in cleaning products	氨；氨水
8	compartment	kəmˈpɑːrtmənt	noun	a separate section or part of something	隔间；车厢
9	extinguish	ɪkˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ	verb	to put an end to or suppress; to quench or put out	熄灭；扑灭
10	disc	dɪsk	noun	a flat, thin circular object	圆盘；光盘
11	radioactivity	ˌreɪdiəʊækˈtɪvəti	noun	the emission of radiation from atomic nuclei	放射性；放射性物质
12	signature	ˈsɪɡnətʃər	noun	a person's name written in a distinctive way as a form of identification	签名；签字
13	knob	nɑːb	noun	a rounded handle, typically on a door or drawer	旋钮；把手
14	backward	ˈbækwərd	adjective/adverb	directed behind or to the rear; in a regressive manner	向后的；倒退的
15	beware	bɪˈwɛər	verb	to be cautious or careful of; to be wary of	小心；当心

 

2024-05-02

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	taxation	tækˈseɪʃən	noun	the levying of tax	征税
2	endeavour	ɪnˈdɛvər	noun/verb	a sincere or serious effort or attempt	努力；尽力
3	sterility	stəˈrɪləti	noun	the quality or state of being sterile or unable to produce offspring	不孕；贫瘠
4	ashtray	ˈæʃtreɪ	noun	a receptacle for ash from cigarettes or cigars	烟灰缸
5	awfully	ˈɔːflɪ	adverb/adjective	in a manner that inspires fear or dread; extremely	可怕地；非常
6	kneel	niːl	verb	to rest on the knees, usually as a sign of respect or supplication	跪下；下跪
7	berth	bɜːrθ	noun/verb	a ship's allotted place at a wharf or dock; to moor or anchor a ship	泊位；停泊
8	midwife	ˈmɪdwaɪf	noun	a person, typically a woman, trained to assist women in childbirth	助产士；接生婆
9	outward	ˈaʊtwərd	adjective/adverb	relating to or directed toward the outside or exterior	向外的；外面的
10	tanker	ˈtæŋkər	noun	a ship or aircraft designed to carry liquid cargo	油船；油罐车
11	upbringing	ˈʌpˌbrɪŋɪŋ	noun	the care and training a child receives while growing up	教养；抚养
12	despatch	dɪˈspætʃ	verb/noun	to send off to a destination; the act of sending off	发送；派遣
13	inevitable	ɪˈnɛvɪtəbl	adjective	certain to happen; unavoidable	不可避免的；必然的
14	leather	ˈlɛðər	noun/adjective	material made from the skin of an animal, typically tanned and used to make goods	皮革；皮制的
15	theological	ˌθiːəˈlɒdʒɪkl	adjective	relating to the study of theology	神学的；宗教学的

2024-05-01

Index	Word	Pronunciation	Parts of Speech	Explanation	Translation in Chinese
1	subway	ˈsʌbweɪ	noun	an underground electric railroad	地铁
2	slant	slænt	noun/verb	a slope or leaning direction; to incline or bias	倾斜；斜坡；偏向
3	gin	dʒɪn	noun/verb	a machine for separating cotton from its seeds; to separate or process with a gin	梳棉机；用梳棉机处理；杜松子酒
4	parcel	ˈpɑːsl	noun/verb	a package or bundle; to wrap into a parcel	包裹；打包
5	Fahrenheit	ˈfærənhaɪt	noun/adjective	a temperature scale where water freezes at 32°F and boils at 212°F	华氏度
6	enroll	ɪnˈroʊl	verb	to sign up or register for something	注册；登记
7	drumstick	ˈdrʌmstɪk	noun	the stick used to play a drum; the lower joint of the leg of a chicken or turkey	鼓槌；鸡腿
8	testify	ˈtestɪfaɪ	verb	to give evidence or witness in court	作证；证明
9	hijack	ˈhaɪdʒæk	verb/noun	to unlawfully seize control of a vehicle or aircraft; the act of doing so	劫持；劫机
10	pail	peɪl	noun	a bucket, typically with a handle	桶；水桶
11	hedgerow	ˈhɛdʒroʊ	noun	a line of bushes or trees forming a boundary or fence	篱笆；灌木丛
12	extreme	ɪkˈstriːm	adjective/noun	of the highest degree; the furthest point	极端的；极端
13	highway	ˈhaɪweɪ	noun	a main road, especially one connecting major towns or cities	公路；高速公路
14	merry	ˈmɛri	adjective	cheerful and lively	愉快的；快乐的
15	clash	klæʃ	verb/noun	a violent confrontation; to collide or conflict	冲突；碰撞

 

作者:Chuck Lu    GitHub