系统日志保存到数据库

import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.security.core.context.SecurityContextHolder;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.context.support.WebApplicationContextUtils;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerInterceptor;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.util.Date;

@Component
public class UserSecurityInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor {

    private final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(UserSecurityInterceptor.class);

    @Autowired
    private SysLogService sysLogService;//系统日志service

    @Override
    public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {
        logger.info("preHandle...........................");
       //就相当于你在写一个JSP页面的时候会有这样的东西"action='/WebRoot/xxx'"这个方法就是获得'/WebRoot/xxx',也就是说它会得到一个相对地址

　　  String reqURI = request.getRequestURI();
        logger.info("uri=" + reqURI);

        SysLog sysLog = new SysLog();
        sysLog.setOperationDate(new Date());
        sysLog.setReqURI(reqURI);
        sysLog.setReqIpAddress(getIpAddr(request));
        String userName="";
        if(SecurityContextHolder.getContext().getAuthentication()!=null){
             userName =SecurityContextHolder.getContext().getAuthentication().getName();
        }


        //解决service为null无法注入问题
        if (sysLogService == null) {
            logger.info("operator LogService is null!!!");
            BeanFactory factory = WebApplicationContextUtils.getRequiredWebApplicationContext(request.getServletContext());
            sysLogService = (SysLogService) factory.getBean("sysLogService");
        }
        if(!"/".equals(reqURI) && !"/collection".equals(reqURI)){
            if(null !=userName && !"anonymousUser".equals(userName) && !"".equals(userName)){
                sysLog.setSysUserName(userName);
                if(reqURI.toUpperCase().indexOf("DELETE") >-1){
                    sysLog.setActionType("删除");
                    sysLogService.saveSysLog(sysLog);
                }else if(reqURI.toUpperCase().indexOf("UPDATE") >-1 || reqURI.toUpperCase().indexOf("EDIT") >-1 ){
                    sysLog.setActionType("修改");
                    sysLogService.saveSysLog(sysLog);
                }else if(reqURI.toUpperCase().indexOf("SAVE") >-1 ){
                    sysLog.setActionType("保存");
                    sysLogService.saveSysLog(sysLog);
                }else if(reqURI.toUpperCase().indexOf("SEARCH") >-1){
                    sysLog.setActionType("查询");
                    sysLogService.saveSysLog(sysLog);
                }
            }
        }
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception {
        logger.info("postHandle...........................");
    }

    @Override
    public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, Exception ex) throws Exception {
        logger.info("afterCompletion...........................");

    }
//获得客户端真实IP地址的方法一：
    private String getIpAddr(HttpServletRequest request) {
        String ip = request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for");
        if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
            ip = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP");
        }
        if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
            ip = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP");
        }
        if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
            ip = request.getRemoteAddr();
        }
        return ip;
    }
}

 

 

//获得客户端真实IP地址的方法二：

public String getRemortIP(HttpServletRequest request) {
　　      if (request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for") == null) {
　　            return request.getRemoteAddr();
　　      }
　　      return request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for");
　　}

 

servlet request getHeader("x-forwarded-for")获取真实IP

　　在JSP里，获取客户端的IP地址的方法是：request.getRemoteAddr()，这种方法在大部分情况下都是有效的。但是在通过了 Apache，Nagix等反向代理软件就不能获取到客户端的真实IP地址了。如果使用了反向代理软件，用 request.getRemoteAddr()方法获取的IP地址是：127.0.0.1或 192.168.1.110，而并不是客户端的真实IP。

      经过代理以后，由于在客户端和服务之间增加了中间层，因此服务器无法直接拿到客户端的 IP，服务器端应用也无法直接通过转发请求的地址返回给客户端。但是在转发请求的HTTP头信息中，增加了X-FORWARDED-FOR信息。用以跟踪原有的客户端 IP地址和原来客户端请求的服务器地址。

      举例来说，当我们访问口碑网首页hangzhou.jsp时，其实并不是我们浏览器真正访问到了服务器上的hangzhou.jsp 文件，而是先由代理服务器Nagix去访问hagnzhou.jsp ，代理服务器再将访问到的结果返回给我们的浏览器，因为是代理服务器去访问hangzhou.jsp的，所以hangzhou.jsp中通过 request.getRemoteAddr()的方法获取的IP实际上是代理服务器的地址，并不是客户端的IP地址。