DES算法C语言源码
/*略去信息头,#include文件和函数申明*/
ULONG32 g_outkey[16][2] = { 0};/*输出的key*/ ULONG32 g_bufkey[2] = { 0};/*形成起始密钥*/
/*实现时多采用查表方式,下面是定义的供查找用的表*/
static ULONG8 wz_lefttable[16] = {1,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,1}; static ULONG32 wz_leftandtab[3] = {0x0 , 0x80000000 , 0xc0000000 } ; static ULONG8 wz_keyleft[28] = { 57,49,41,33,25,17,9,1,58,50,42,34,26,18, 10,2,59,51,43,35,27,19,11,3,60,52,44,36 }; static ULONG8 wz_keyright[28] = { 63,55,47,39,31,23,15,7,62,54,46,38,30,22, 14,6,61,53,45,37,29,21,13,5,28,20,12,4 }; static ULONG8 wz_keychoose[48] ={ 14,17,11,24,1,5,3,28,15,6,21,10, 23,19,12,4,26,8,16,7,27,20,13,2, 41,52,31,37,47,55,30,40,51,45,33,48, 44,49,39,56,34,53,46,42,50,36,29,32 }; static ULONG8 wz_pc4[64] = { /*最后一次调整*/ 40,8,48,16,56,24,64,32, 39,7,47,15,55,23,63,31, 38,6,46,14,54,22,62,30, 37,5,45,13,53,21,61,29, 36,4,44,12,52,20,60,28, 35,3,43,11,51,19,59,27, 34,2,42,10,50,18,58,26, 33,1,41,9,49,17,57,25 }; static ULONG8 wz_pc1[64] = {/*第一次转换时用*/ 58,50,42,34,26,18,10,2,60,52,44,36,28,20,12,4, 62,54,46,38,30,22,14,6,64,56,48,40,32,24,16,8, 57,49,41,33,25,17,9,1,59,51,43,35,27,19,11,3, 61,53,45,37,29,21,13,5,63,55,47,39,31,23,15,7 } ; static ULONG8 wz_pc3[32] = { 16,7,20,21, 29,12,28,17, 1,15,23,26, 5,18,31,10, 2,8,24,14, 32,27,3,9, 19,13,30,6, 22,11,4,25 } ; static ULONG32 wz_pc2[64] = { 0x80000000L,0x40000000L,0x20000000L,0x10000000L, 0x8000000L, 0x4000000L, 0x2000000L, 0x1000000L, 0x800000L, 0x400000L, 0x200000L, 0x100000L, 0x80000L, 0x40000L, 0x20000L,0x10000L, 0x8000L, 0x4000L, 0x2000L, 0x1000L, 0x800L, 0x400L, 0x200L, 0x100L, 0x80L,0x40L,0x20L, 0x10L, 0x8L, 0x4L, 0x2L, 0x1L, 0x80000000L,0x40000000L,0x20000000L,0x10000000L, 0x8000000L, 0x4000000L, 0x2000000L, 0x1000000L, 0x800000L, 0x400000L, 0x200000L, 0x100000L, 0x80000L, 0x40000L, 0x20000L, 0x10000L, 0x8000L, 0x4000L, 0x2000L, 0x1000L, 0x800L, 0x400L, 0x200L, 0x100L, 0x80L, 0x40L,0x20L, 0x10L, 0x8L, 0x4L, 0x2L, 0x1L, }; static ULONG8 exptab3[48] = { 32,1,2,3,4,5,4,5,6,7,8,9,8,9,10,11,12,13, 12,13,14,15,16,17,16,17,18,19,20,21, 20,21,22,23,24,25,24,25,26,27,28,29, 28,29,30,31,32,1 }; static ULONG8 SP[8][64] = { { 0xe,0x0,0x4,0xf,0xd,0x7,0x1,0x4,0x2,0xe,0xf,0x2,0xb, 0xd,0x8,0x1,0x3,0xa,0xa,0x6,0x6,0xc,0xc,0xb,0x5,0x9, 0x9,0x5,0x0,0x3,0x7,0x8,0x4,0xf,0x1,0xc,0xe,0x8,0x8, 0x2,0xd,0x4,0x6,0x9,0x2,0x1,0xb,0x7,0xf,0x5,0xc,0xb, 0x9,0x3,0x7,0xe,0x3,0xa,0xa,0x0,0x5,0x6,0x0,0xd }, { 0xf,0x3,0x1,0xd,0x8,0x4,0xe,0x7,0x6,0xf,0xb,0x2,0x3, 0x8,0x4,0xf,0x9,0xc,0x7,0x0,0x2,0x1,0xd,0xa,0xc,0x6, 0x0,0x9,0x5,0xb,0xa,0x5,0x0,0xd,0xe,0x8,0x7,0xa,0xb, 0x1,0xa,0x3,0x4,0xf,0xd,0x4,0x1,0x2,0x5,0xb,0x8,0x6, 0xc,0x7,0x6,0xc,0x9,0x0,0x3,0x5,0x2,0xe,0xf,0x9 }, { 0xa,0xd,0x0,0x7,0x9,0x0,0xe,0x9,0x6,0x3,0x3,0x4,0xf, 0x6,0x5,0xa,0x1,0x2,0xd,0x8,0xc,0x5,0x7,0xe,0xb,0xc, 0x4,0xb,0x2,0xf,0x8,0x1,0xd,0x1,0x6,0xa,0x4,0xd,0x9, 0x0,0x8,0x6,0xf,0x9,0x3,0x8,0x0,0x7,0xb,0x4,0x1,0xf, 0x2,0xe,0xc,0x3,0x5,0xb,0xa,0x5,0xe,0x2,0x7,0xc }, { 0x7,0xd,0xd,0x8,0xe,0xb,0x3,0x5,0x0,0x6,0x6,0xf,0x9, 0x0,0xa,0x3,0x1,0x4,0x2,0x7,0x8,0x2,0x5,0xc,0xb,0x1, 0xc,0xa,0x4,0xe,0xf,0x9,0xa,0x3,0x6,0xf,0x9,0x0,0x0, 0x6,0xc,0xa,0xb,0xa,0x7,0xd,0xd,0x8,0xf,0x9,0x1,0x4, 0x3,0x5,0xe,0xb,0x5,0xc,0x2,0x7,0x8,0x2,0x4,0xe }, { 0x2,0xe,0xc,0xb,0x4,0x2,0x1,0xc,0x7,0x4,0xa,0x7,0xb, 0xd,0x6,0x1,0x8,0x5,0x5,0x0,0x3,0xf,0xf,0xa,0xd,0x3, 0x0,0x9,0xe,0x8,0x9,0x6,0x4,0xb,0x2,0x8,0x1,0xc,0xb, 0x7,0xa,0x1,0xd,0xe,0x7,0x2,0x8,0xd,0xf,0x6,0x9,0xf, 0xc,0x0,0x5,0x9,0x6,0xa,0x3,0x4,0x0,0x5,0xe,0x3 }, { 0xc,0xa,0x1,0xf,0xa,0x4,0xf,0x2,0x9,0x7,0x2,0xc,0x6, 0x9,0x8,0x5,0x0,0x6,0xd,0x1,0x3,0xd,0x4,0xe,0xe,0x0, 0x7,0xb,0x5,0x3,0xb,0x8,0x9,0x4,0xe,0x3,0xf,0x2,0x5, 0xc,0x2,0x9,0x8,0x5,0xc,0xf,0x3,0xa,0x7,0xb,0x0,0xe, 0x4,0x1,0xa,0x7,0x1,0x6,0xd,0x0,0xb,0x8,0x6,0xd }, { 0x4,0xd,0xb,0x0,0x2,0xb,0xe,0x7,0xf,0x4,0x0,0x9,0x8, 0x1,0xd,0xa,0x3,0xe,0xc,0x3,0x9,0x5,0x7,0xc,0x5,0x2, 0xa,0xf,0x6,0x8,0x1,0x6,0x1,0x6,0x4,0xb,0xb,0xd,0xd, 0x8,0xc,0x1,0x3,0x4,0x7,0xa,0xe,0x7,0xa,0x9,0xf,0x5, 0x6,0x0,0x8,0xf,0x0,0xe,0x5,0x2,0x9,0x3,0x2,0xc }, { 0xd,0x1,0x2,0xf,0x8,0xd,0x4,0x8,0x6,0xa,0xf,0x3,0xb, 0x7,0x1,0x4,0xa,0xc,0x9,0x5,0x3,0x6,0xe,0xb,0x5,0x0, 0x0,0xe,0xc,0x9,0x7,0x2,0x7,0x2,0xb,0x1,0x4,0xe,0x1, 0x7,0x9,0x4,0xc,0xa,0xe,0x8,0x2,0xd,0x0,0xf,0x6,0xc, 0xa,0x9,0xd,0x0,0xf,0x3,0x3,0x5,0x5,0x6,0x8,0xb } };
/*函数实现*/
INT32 DdesN(ULONG8 *data, ULONG8 **key, ULONG32 n_key,ULONG32 readlen) { INT32 i ; for ( i = n_key ; i > 0 ; i--) { Ddes(data,key[i-1],readlen); } return SUCCESS; } INT32 desN(ULONG8 *data, ULONG8 **key, ULONG32 n_key,ULONG32 readlen) { ULONG32 i = 0; for ( i = 0 ; i < n_key ; i++) { des(data,key[i],readlen); } return SUCCESS; } INT32 des3(ULONG8 *data, ULONG8 *key,ULONG32 n ,ULONG32 readlen) { ULONG32 i = 0 , j = 0 ; makefirstkey((ULONG32*)key) ; /*产生密钥*/ for ( i = 0 ; i < n ; i++) { for ( j = 0 ; j < readlen ; j += 8) { handle_data( (ULONG32*)&data[j], DESENCRY ); } } return SUCCESS; } INT32 Ddes3(ULONG8 *data,ULONG8 *key,ULONG32 n ,ULONG32 readlen) { ULONG32 i = 0 , j = 0 ; makefirstkey((ULONG32*)key) ; /*产生密钥*/ for ( i = 0 ; i < n ; i++) { for ( j = 0 ; j < readlen ; j += 8) { handle_data( (ULONG32*)&data[j], DESDECRY ); } } return SUCCESS; } INT32 des(ULONG8 *data, ULONG8 *key,INT32 readlen) { INT32 i = 0; makefirstkey((ULONG32*)key) ; /*产生密钥*/ for ( i = 0 ; i < readlen ; i += 8) { handle_data( (ULONG32*)&data[i], DESENCRY ); } return SUCCESS; } INT32 Ddes(ULONG8 *data,ULONG8 *key,INT32 readlen) { INT32 i = 0; makefirstkey((ULONG32*)key) ; for ( i = 0 ; i < readlen ; i += 8) { handle_data( (ULONG32*)&data[i] ,DESDECRY); } return SUCCESS; } INT32 handle_data(ULONG32 *left , ULONG8 choice) { INT32 number = 0 ,j = 0; ULONG32 *right = &left[1] ; ULONG32 tmp = 0; ULONG32 tmpbuf[2] = { 0 }; /*第一次调整wz_pc1[64]*/ for ( j = 0 ; j < 64 ; j++) { if (j < 32 ) { if ( wz_pc1[j] > 32)/*属于right*/ { if ( *right&wz_pc2[wz_pc1[j]-1] ) { tmpbuf[0] |= wz_pc2[j] ; } } else { if ( *left&wz_pc2[wz_pc1[j]-1] ) { tmpbuf[0] |= wz_pc2[j] ; } } } else { if ( wz_pc1[j] > 32)/*属于right*/ { if ( *right&wz_pc2[wz_pc1[j]-1] ) { tmpbuf[1] |= wz_pc2[j] ; } } else { if ( *left&wz_pc2[wz_pc1[j]-1] ) { tmpbuf[1] |= wz_pc2[j] ; } } } } *left = tmpbuf[0] ; *right = tmpbuf[1]; tmpbuf[0] = 0 ; tmpbuf[1] = 0 ; switch( choice ) { case DESENCRY: for ( number = 0 ; number < 16 ; number++) { makedata( left , right , (ULONG32)number) ; } break; case DESDECRY: for ( number = 15 ; number >= 0 ; number--) { makedata( left , right ,(ULONG32)number) ; } break; default: break; } /*最后一轮操作不交换左右值*/ tmp = *left ; *left = *right ; *right = tmp ; /*最后一次调整wz_pc4[64]*/ for ( j = 0 ; j < 64 ; j++) { if (j < 32 ) { if ( wz_pc4[j] > 32)/*属于right*/ { if ( *right&wz_pc2[wz_pc4[j]-1] ) { tmpbuf[0] |= wz_pc2[j] ; } } else { if ( *left&wz_pc2[wz_pc4[j]-1] ) { tmpbuf[0] |= wz_pc2[j] ; } } } else { if ( wz_pc4[j] > 32)/*属于right*/ { if ( *right&wz_pc2[wz_pc4[j]-1] ) { tmpbuf[1] |= wz_pc2[j] ; } } else { if ( *left&wz_pc2[wz_pc4[j]-1] ) { tmpbuf[1] |= wz_pc2[j] ; } } } } *left = tmpbuf[0] ; *right = tmpbuf[1]; return SUCCESS; } INT32 makedata(ULONG32 *left ,ULONG32 *right ,ULONG32 number) { INT32 j; ULONG32 oldright = *right; ULONG8 rexpbuf[8] = { 0} ; ULONG32 datatmp = 0; ULONG32 exp[2] = { 0} ; //由32扩充至48位 for ( j = 0 ; j < 48 ; j++) { /*两个32位,每个存放24位*/ if ( j < 24 ) { if ( *right&wz_pc2[exptab3[j]-1] ) { exp[0] |= wz_pc2[j] ; } } else { if ( *right&wz_pc2[exptab3[j]-1] ) { exp[1] |= wz_pc2[j-24] ; } } } for ( j = 0 ; j < 2 ; j++) { exp[j] ^= g_outkey[number][j] ; } /*由48->32*/ exp[1] >>= 8 ; rexpbuf[7] = (ULONG8) (exp[1]&0x0000003fL) ; exp[1] >>= 6 ; rexpbuf[6] = (ULONG8) (exp[1]&0x0000003fL) ; exp[1] >>= 6 ; rexpbuf[5] = (ULONG8) (exp[1]&0x0000003fL) ; exp[1] >>= 6 ; rexpbuf[4] = (ULONG8) (exp[1]&0x0000003fL) ; exp[0] >>= 8 ; rexpbuf[3] = (ULONG8) (exp[0]&0x0000003fL) ; exp[0] >>= 6 ; rexpbuf[2] = (ULONG8) (exp[0]&0x0000003fL) ; exp[0] >>= 6 ; rexpbuf[1] = (ULONG8) (exp[0]&0x0000003fL) ; exp[0] >>= 6 ; rexpbuf[0] = (ULONG8) (exp[0]&0x0000003fL) ; exp[0] = 0 ; exp[1] = 0 ; /*由48-> 32*/ *right = 0 ; for ( j = 0 ; j < 7 ; j++) { *right |= SP[j][rexpbuf[j]] ; *right <<= 4 ; } *right |= SP[j][rexpbuf[j]] ; /*又要换位了*/ datatmp = 0; for ( j = 0 ; j < 32 ; j++) { if ( *right&wz_pc2[wz_pc3[j]-1] ) { datatmp |= wz_pc2[j] ; } } *right = datatmp ; /*一轮结束收尾操作*/ *right ^= *left; *left = oldright; return SUCCESS; } INT32 makefirstkey( ULONG32 *keyP ) { ULONG32 key[2] = {0}; ULONG32 *Pkey ; ULONG32 *Pbufkey ; INT32 j; Pbufkey = (ULONG32*)g_bufkey ; Pkey = (ULONG32*)key; memset((ULONG8*)g_bufkey,0,sizeof(g_bufkey)); memcpy((ULONG8*)&key,(ULONG8*)keyP ,8) ; memset((ULONG8*)g_outkey,0,sizeof(g_outkey)); for( j = 0 ; j < 28 ; j++) { if ( wz_keyleft[j] > 32 ) { if ( Pkey[1]&wz_pc2[wz_keyleft[j]-1] ) { Pbufkey[0] |= wz_pc2[j] ; } } else { if ( Pkey[0]&wz_pc2[wz_keyleft[j]-1] ) { Pbufkey[0] |= wz_pc2[j] ; } } if ( wz_keyright[j] > 32 ) { if ( Pkey[1]&wz_pc2[wz_keyright[j]-1] ) { Pbufkey[1] |= wz_pc2[j]; } } else { if ( Pkey[0]&wz_pc2[wz_keyright[j]-1] ) { Pbufkey[1] |= wz_pc2[j]; } } } for (j = 0 ; j < 16 ; j++) { makekey(&Pbufkey[0],&Pbufkey[1] , j ) ; } return SUCCESS; } INT32 makekey( ULONG32 *keyleft,ULONG32 *keyright ,ULONG32 number)/*输入密钥的地址,一个32位的*/ { ULONG32 tmpkey[2] ={0}; ULONG32 *Ptmpkey = (ULONG32*)tmpkey; ULONG32 *Poutkey = (ULONG32*)&g_outkey[number]; INT32 j; memset((ULONG8*)tmpkey,0,sizeof(tmpkey)); /*要最高的一位或两位*/ *Ptmpkey = *keyleft&wz_leftandtab[wz_lefttable[number]] ; Ptmpkey[1] = *keyright&wz_leftandtab[wz_lefttable[number]] ; if ( wz_lefttable[number] == 1) { *Ptmpkey >>= 27; Ptmpkey[1] >>= 27; } else { *Ptmpkey >>= 26; Ptmpkey[1] >>= 26; } Ptmpkey[0] &= 0xfffffff0; Ptmpkey[1] &= 0xfffffff0; /*得到高位的值*/ *keyleft <<= wz_lefttable[number] ; *keyright <<= wz_lefttable[number] ; *keyleft |= Ptmpkey[0] ; *keyright |= Ptmpkey[1] ; Ptmpkey[0] = 0; Ptmpkey[1] = 0; /*从56位中选出48位,3个16位*/ for ( j = 0 ; j < 48 ; j++) { if ( j < 24 ) { if ( *keyleft&wz_pc2[wz_keychoose[j]-1]) { Poutkey[0] |= wz_pc2[j] ; } } else /*j>=24*/ { if ( *keyright&wz_pc2[(wz_keychoose[j]-28)]) { Poutkey[1] | = wz_pc2[j-24] ; } } } return SUCCESS; }