spring MVC 与 Hibernate
一、 导入Jar包
二、 配置applicationContext-core.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd"> <!-- Spring IOC不扫描控制器 --> <context:component-scan base-package="cn"> <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller" /> <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ControllerAdvice" /> </context:component-scan> <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.tomcat.dbcp.dbcp.BasicDataSource"> <property name="driverClassName" value="oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver" /> <property name="url" value="jdbc:oracle:thin://localhost:1521:orcl" /> <property name="username" value="tsp" /> <property name="password" value="admin" /> <property name="maxActive" value="30" /> <property name="initialSize" value="10" /> </bean> <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.annotation.AnnotationSessionFactoryBean"> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" /> <property name="hibernateProperties"> <props> <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop> <prop key="hibernate.format_sql">true</prop> <prop key="hibernate.current_session_context_class">thread</prop> </props> </property> <property name="packagesToScan"> <list> <value>cn.po</value> </list> </property> </bean> <!-- 事务管理器 --> <bean id="txManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager"> <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property> </bean> <!-- 事务通知 --> <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="txManager"> <tx:attributes> <tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="read*" read-only="true" /> <tx:method name="list*" read-only="true" /> <tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="modify*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> </tx:attributes> </tx:advice> <!-- 事务切面 --> <aop:config> <aop:pointcut expression="execution(* cn.dao..*.*(..))" id="txPointcut" /> <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="txPointcut" /> </aop:config> <!-- 项目关闭清除session --> <context:annotation-config path="/" docBase="/" debug="0" reloadable="true"> <Manager className="org.apache.catalina.session.PersistentManager" saveOnRestart="false"> <Store className="org.apache.catalina.session.FileStore"/> </Manager> </context:annotation-config> <bean id="hibernateTemplate" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTemplate"> <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property> </bean> </beans>
三、 配置applicationContext-mvc.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.2.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd"> <!-- SpringMVC IOC描控制器 --> <context:component-scan base-package="cn" use-default-filters="false"> <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller" /> <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ControllerAdvice" /> </context:component-scan> <!-- 开启SpringMVC注解 --> <mvc:annotation-driven></mvc:annotation-driven> <!-- MVC配置资源映射 --> <mvc:resources location="/assets/" mapping="/assets/**" /> <mvc:resources location="assets/" mapping="assets/**" /> <!-- 视图解析器 --> <bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"> <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"></property> <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property> </bean> </beans>
四、 配置web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.1"> <display-name>springMVC</display-name> <filter> <filter-name>charset</filter-name> <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class> <init-param> <param-name>encoding</param-name> <param-value>UTF-8</param-value> </init-param> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>charset</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> <filter> <filter-name>openSessionInView</filter-name> <filter-class>org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.OpenSessionInViewFilter</filter-class> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>openSessionInView</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:/applicationContext-core.xml</param-value> </context-param> <servlet> <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> <init-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:/applicationContext-mvc.xml</param-value> </init-param> <load-on-startup>0</load-on-startup> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name> <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>listCity.do</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list> </web-app>
五、 DAO 接口
package cn.dao; import java.util.List; import cn.po.Site; public interface ISiteDAO { public Object findSite(Site site) throws Exception; public Object addSite(Site site) throws Exception; public Object deleteSite(Site site) throws Exception; public Object editSite(Site site) throws Exception; public List<Site> getList(); }
六、DAOImpl
package cn.dao.impl; import java.sql.SQLException; import java.util.List; import javax.annotation.Resource; import org.hibernate.HibernateException; import org.hibernate.Query; import org.hibernate.Session; import org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateCallback; import org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTemplate; import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository; import cn.dao.ISiteDAO; import cn.po.Site; @Repository("siteDAO") public class SiteDAOImpl implements ISiteDAO{ @Resource(name = "hibernateTemplate") HibernateTemplate hibernateTemplate; public void setHibernateTemplate(HibernateTemplate hibernateTemplate) { this.hibernateTemplate = hibernateTemplate; } @Override public Object findSite(Site site) throws Exception { return hibernateTemplate.get(Site.class, site.getsiteid()); } @Override public Object addSite(Site site) throws Exception { hibernateTemplate.save(site); return null; } @Override public Object deleteSite(Site site) throws Exception { hibernateTemplate.delete(site); return "success"; } @Override public Object editSite(Site site) throws Exception { hibernateTemplate.update(site); return null; } @Override public List<Site> getList() { return hibernateTemplate.execute(new HibernateCallback<List<Site>>() { @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") @Override public List<Site> doInHibernate(Session session) throws HibernateException, SQLException { String hql="from Site"; Query q=session.createQuery(hql); return (List<Site>)q.list(); } }); } }
七、 SiteController
package cn.controller; import java.util.List; import javax.annotation.Resource; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import cn.dao.ISiteDAO; import cn.po.Site; /** * 城市控制层 * @author choiyubo * */ @Controller public class SiteController { @Resource(name="siteDAO") ISiteDAO siteDAO; @RequestMapping("toAddSite.do") public String toAddsite(HttpServletRequest request,Site site) throws Exception{ return "site-add"; } @RequestMapping("addSite.do") public void addsite(Site site,HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception { siteDAO.addSite(site); response.sendRedirect("listSite.do"); } @RequestMapping("toUpdatesite.do") public String toUpdatesite(HttpServletRequest request,Site site) throws Exception { site=(Site) siteDAO.findSite(site); request.getSession().setAttribute("SITE", site); return "site-update"; } @RequestMapping("updateSite.do") public void updatesite(Site site,HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception { siteDAO.editSite(site); response.sendRedirect("listSite.do"); } @RequestMapping("deleteSite.do") public void deletesite(Site site,HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception { siteDAO.deleteSite(site); response.sendRedirect("listSite.do"); } @RequestMapping("listSite.do") public String getsiteList(HttpServletRequest request){ List<Site> list=siteDAO.getList(); request.getSession().setAttribute("SITELIST", list);//将结果放入session return "site-list"; } }