mybatis源码分析(3)-----SqlSessionHolder作用

1、 sqlSessionHolder 是位于mybatis-spring 包下面,他的作用是对于sqlSession和事务的控制

  • sqlSessionHolder 继承了spring的ResourceHolderSupport
public abstract class ResourceHolderSupport implements ResourceHolder {
    //事务是否开启 
   private boolean synchronizedWithTransaction = false; private boolean rollbackOnly = false; private Date deadline;
// 引用次数 private int referenceCount = 0; private boolean isVoid = false; }

 

2 、在前面讲解到,sqlSessionTemplate 操作数据库实际操作是对于代理对象 目标方法的执行。

  •  代理对象是如何获取defaultSqlSession ,在代理方法中通过SqlSessionUtils 的方法获取SqlSession
  •   它会首先获取SqlSessionHolder,SqlSessionHolder用于在TransactionSynchronizationManager中保持当前的SqlSession。
  •   如果holder不为空,并且holder被事务锁定,则可以通过holder.getSqlSession()方法,从当前事务中获取sqlSession,即 Fetched SqlSession from current transaction。
  •   如果不存在holder或没有被事务锁定,则会创建新的sqlSession,即 Creating a new SqlSession,通过sessionFactory.openSession()方法。
  •   如果当前线程的事务是活跃的,将会为SqlSession注册事务同步,即 Registering transaction synchronization for SqlSession。
  public static SqlSession getSqlSession(SqlSessionFactory sessionFactory, ExecutorType executorType, PersistenceExceptionTranslator exceptionTranslator) {
   //从从前线程的threadLocal 中获取sqlSessionHolder SqlSessionHolder holder
= (SqlSessionHolder) TransactionSynchronizationManager.getResource(sessionFactory);
//调用静态方法sessionHoler 判断是否存在符合要求的sqlSession SqlSession session
= sessionHolder(executorType, holder);
   // 判断当前sqlSessionHolder 中是否持有sqlSession (即当前操作是否在事务当中)
if (session != null) {
    //如果持有sqlSesison 的引用,则直接获取
return session; } if (LOGGER.isDebugEnabled()) { LOGGER.debug("Creating a new SqlSession"); } //获取新的sqlSession 对象。这里由sessionFacory产生的defaultSqlSession session = sessionFactory.openSession(executorType);
//判断判断,当前是否存在事务,将sqlSession 绑定到sqlSessionHolder 中,并放到threadLoacl 当中 registerSessionHolder(sessionFactory, executorType, exceptionTranslator, session);
return session; }
  •   private static SqlSession sessionHolder(ExecutorType executorType, SqlSessionHolder holder) {
        SqlSession session = null;
        if (holder != null && holder.isSynchronizedWithTransaction()) {
    //hodler保存的执行类型和获取SqlSession的执行类型不一致,就会抛出异常,也就是说在同一个事务中,执行类型不能变化,原因就是同一个事务中同一个sqlSessionFactory创建的sqlSession会被重用 
    if (holder.getExecutorType() != executorType) { throw new TransientDataAccessResourceException("Cannot change the ExecutorType when there is an existing transaction"); } //增加该holder,也就是同一事务中同一个sqlSessionFactory创建的唯一sqlSession,其引用数增加,被使用的次数增加  holder.requested(); if (LOGGER.isDebugEnabled()) { LOGGER.debug("Fetched SqlSession [" + holder.getSqlSession() + "] from current transaction"); } //返回sqlSession  session = holder.getSqlSession(); } return session; }
  • 注册的方法如下
  private static void registerSessionHolder(SqlSessionFactory sessionFactory, ExecutorType executorType,
      PersistenceExceptionTranslator exceptionTranslator, SqlSession session) {
    SqlSessionHolder holder;
   //判断事务是否存在
if (TransactionSynchronizationManager.isSynchronizationActive()) { Environment environment = sessionFactory.getConfiguration().getEnvironment(); //加载环境变量,判断注册的事务管理器是否是SpringManagedTransaction,也就是Spring管理事务 if (environment.getTransactionFactory() instanceof SpringManagedTransactionFactory) { if (LOGGER.isDebugEnabled()) { LOGGER.debug("Registering transaction synchronization for SqlSession [" + session + "]"); } holder = new SqlSessionHolder(session, executorType, exceptionTranslator);
   //如果当前回话处在事务当中,则将holder 绑定到ThreadLocal 中
//以sessionFactory为key,hodler为value,加入到TransactionSynchronizationManager管理的本地缓存ThreadLocal<Map<Object, Object>> resources中  TransactionSynchronizationManager.bindResource(sessionFactory, holder);
//将holder, sessionFactory的同步加入本地线程缓存中ThreadLocal<Set<TransactionSynchronization>> synchronizations  TransactionSynchronizationManager.registerSynchronization(
new SqlSessionSynchronization(holder, sessionFactory));
//设置当前holder和当前事务同步  holder.setSynchronizedWithTransaction(
true);
//holder 引用次数+1 holder.requested(); }
else { if (TransactionSynchronizationManager.getResource(environment.getDataSource()) == null) { if (LOGGER.isDebugEnabled()) { LOGGER.debug("SqlSession [" + session + "] was not registered for synchronization because DataSource is not transactional"); } } else { throw new TransientDataAccessResourceException( "SqlSessionFactory must be using a SpringManagedTransactionFactory in order to use Spring transaction synchronization"); } } } else { if (LOGGER.isDebugEnabled()) { LOGGER.debug("SqlSession [" + session + "] was not registered for synchronization because synchronization is not active"); } } }

 

4. 在sqlSession 关闭session 的时候, 使用了工具了sqlSessionUtils的closeSqlSession 方法。sqlSessionHolder  也是做了判断,如果回话在事务当中,则减少引用次数,没有真实关闭session。如果回话不存在事务,则直接关闭session

  public static void closeSqlSession(SqlSession session, SqlSessionFactory sessionFactory) {
    notNull(session, NO_SQL_SESSION_SPECIFIED);
    notNull(sessionFactory, NO_SQL_SESSION_FACTORY_SPECIFIED);

    SqlSessionHolder holder = (SqlSessionHolder) TransactionSynchronizationManager.getResource(sessionFactory);
//如果holder 中持有sqlSession 的引用,(即会话存在事务)
if ((holder != null) && (holder.getSqlSession() == session)) { if (LOGGER.isDebugEnabled()) { LOGGER.debug("Releasing transactional SqlSession [" + session + "]"); }
    //每当一个sqlSession 执行完毕,则减少holder 持有引用的次数 holder.released(); }
else { if (LOGGER.isDebugEnabled()) { LOGGER.debug("Closing non transactional SqlSession [" + session + "]"); }
//如果回话中,不存在事务,则直接关闭session session.close(); } }

 

posted @ 2017-03-21 09:16  qtyy  阅读(5510)  评论(1编辑  收藏  举报