openpyxl模块------------------------建立Excel图表

图表代码如下：
#!/usr/bin/env python

from openpyxl import Workbook
from openpyxl.chart import (
    Reference,
    Series,
    BarChart
)

book = Workbook()
sheet = book.active

rows = [
    ("USA", 46),
    ("China", 38),
    ("UK", 29),
    ("Russia", 22),
    ("South Korea", 13),
    ("Germany", 11)
]

for row in rows:
    sheet.append(row)

data = Reference(sheet, min_col=2, min_row=1, max_col=2, max_row=6)
categs = Reference(sheet, min_col=1, min_row=1, max_row=6)

chart = BarChart()
chart.add_data(data=data)
chart.set_categories(categs)

chart.legend = None
chart.y_axis.majorGridlines = None
chart.varyColors = True
chart.title = "Olympic Gold medals in London"

sheet.add_chart(chart, "A8")

book.save("bar_chart.xlsx")
实现效果如下：