shiro登录模块源码分析
接触和使用shiro还是有好大一段时间,可惜并没有搞明白其实的原理和机制。因为工作中使用的框架都封装好了,so......并没有去研究。
原来一直猜想的是shiro可以直接连接数据库,验证用户名和密码。但是又没在实体类中找到有什么特殊的标记注解之类的。
就有点好奇了,于是趁这两天工作不是那么紧张了,就跟了下源码。
如有不对,请留言指正。蟹蟹!
红色部分是主要代码;
UsernamePasswordToken token = new UsernamePasswordToken(user.getUserName(), password, rememberMe.equals("0") ? false : true);
Subject currentUser = AppUtils.getSubject();
try {
currentUser.login(token);
} catch (AuthenticationException e) {
token.clear();
model.addAttribute("user_err", "用户名或密码错误");
return loginUrl;
}
将登录委托给subjectManager
public void login(AuthenticationToken token) throws AuthenticationException {
clearRunAsIdentitiesInternal();
Subject subject = securityManager.login(this, token);
PrincipalCollection principals;
String host = null;
if (subject instanceof DelegatingSubject) {
DelegatingSubject delegating = (DelegatingSubject) subject;
//we have to do this in case there are assumed identities - we don't want to lose the 'real' principals:
principals = delegating.principals;
host = delegating.host;
} else {
principals = subject.getPrincipals();
}
if (principals == null || principals.isEmpty()) {
String msg = "Principals returned from securityManager.login( token ) returned a null or " +
"empty value. This value must be non null and populated with one or more elements.";
throw new IllegalStateException(msg);
}
this.principals = principals;
this.authenticated = true;
if (token instanceof HostAuthenticationToken) {
host = ((HostAuthenticationToken) token).getHost();
}
if (host != null) {
this.host = host;
}
Session session = subject.getSession(false);
if (session != null) {
this.session = decorate(session);
} else {
this.session = null;
}
}
subjectManager调authenticate模块进行身份认证
public Subject login(Subject subject, AuthenticationToken token) throws AuthenticationException {
AuthenticationInfo info;
try {
info = authenticate(token);
} catch (AuthenticationException ae) {
try {
onFailedLogin(token, ae, subject);
} catch (Exception e) {
if (log.isInfoEnabled()) {
log.info("onFailedLogin method threw an " +
"exception. Logging and propagating original AuthenticationException.", e);
}
}
throw ae; //propagate
}
Subject loggedIn = createSubject(token, info, subject);
onSuccessfulLogin(token, info, loggedIn);
return loggedIn;
}
public AuthenticationInfo authenticate(AuthenticationToken token) throws AuthenticationException {
return this.authenticator.authenticate(token);
}
public final AuthenticationInfo authenticate(AuthenticationToken token) throws AuthenticationException {
if (token == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Method argumet (authentication token) cannot be null.");
}
log.trace("Authentication attempt received for token [{}]", token);
AuthenticationInfo info;
try {
info = doAuthenticate(token);
if (info == null) {
String msg = "No account information found for authentication token [" + token + "] by this " +
"Authenticator instance. Please check that it is configured correctly.";
throw new AuthenticationException(msg);
}
} catch (Throwable t) {......
判断Realm是否有实现类
protected AuthenticationInfo doAuthenticate(AuthenticationToken authenticationToken) throws AuthenticationException {
assertRealmsConfigured();
//配置文件中注入了bean
Collection<Realm> realms = getRealms();
if (realms.size() == 1) {
return doSingleRealmAuthentication(realms.iterator().next(), authenticationToken);
} else {
//这一步还不清楚
return doMultiRealmAuthentication(realms, authenticationToken);
}
}
调用重写的登录方法getAuthenticationInfo
protected AuthenticationInfo doSingleRealmAuthentication(Realm realm, AuthenticationToken token) {
if (!realm.supports(token)) {
String msg = "Realm [" + realm + "] does not support authentication token [" +
token + "]. Please ensure that the appropriate Realm implementation is " +
"configured correctly or that the realm accepts AuthenticationTokens of this type.";
throw new UnsupportedTokenException(msg);
}
AuthenticationInfo info = realm.getAuthenticationInfo(token);
if (info == null) {
String msg = "Realm [" + realm + "] was unable to find account data for the " +
"submitted AuthenticationToken [" + token + "].";
throw new UnknownAccountException(msg);
}
return info;
}
最后调用自己实现的用户名密码验证
protected AuthenticationInfo doGetAuthenticationInfo(AuthenticationToken arg0) {
UsernamePasswordToken upToken = (UsernamePasswordToken) arg0;
String password = String.valueOf(upToken.getPassword());
SysUserMember us = sysUserRepository.doGetAuthenticationInfoAvailable(upToken.getUsername());
if (us == null) {
throw new AuthenticationException("查询无此用户.");
} else if (StringUtils.isBlank(us.getUserName()) || StringUtils.isBlank(us.getUserPassword())) {
throw new AuthenticationException("查询无此用户.");
} else if (!us.getUserPassword().equals(password)) {
throw new AuthenticationException("用户名或密码错误.");
} else {
SecurityUtils.getSubject().getSession().setAttribute(AppConfig.SESSION_KEY, us);
SimpleAuthenticationInfo info = new SimpleAuthenticationInfo(us.getUserName(), us.getUserPassword(), getName());
return info;
}
}