1 在Visual Studio 中创建一个Asp.NET  WebApi 项目,项目名:Com.App.SysApi(本例创建的是 .net 4.5 框架程序)

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2  打开Nuget 包管理软件,查找 swagger 

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安装Swashbuckle 组件

3 开启项目的XML注释位置(选中项目Com.App.SysApi,右键属性)

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因为Swagger 是对这些生成的XML注释文件生成在线文档,所以要读取XML文件位置

4 在安装Swashbuckle 组件后,会自动生成一个SwaggerConfiger  配置文件类

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5 打开类文件,删除默认注释代码。加入如下代码:

 public static void Register()
        {
            var thisAssembly = typeof(SwaggerConfig).Assembly;

            GlobalConfiguration.Configuration.EnableSwagger(c =>
            {
                c.SingleApiVersion("v1", "Com.App.SysApi");
                c.IncludeXmlComments(GetXmlCommentsPath());
               // c.OperationFilter<HttpHeaderFilter>();  // 权限过滤

            }).EnableSwaggerUi(c => {
                c.DocumentTitle("系统开发接口");
                // 使用中文
                c.InjectJavaScript(thisAssembly, "Com.App.SysApi.Scripts.Swagger.swagger_lang.js");
            });
}

其中红色标代码,是需要我们手动加的,GetXmlCommentsPath() 这个方法获取上一步XML文件所在路径,

添加一个私有方法代码如下:

 private static string GetXmlCommentsPath()
        {
            return string.Format("{0}/bin/Com.App.SysApi.XML", System.AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory);
        }

注意修改你自己XML注释文件的位置,到这一步,接口文档就可以访问了,

输入地址:http://localhost:8245/swagger      

或者:http://localhost:8245/swagger/ui/index

访问接口文件 

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6 转英文为中文:

在Scripts 文件中添加js文件,如下:

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粘贴如下代码到JS 中( 代码都是网上大神给的)

///    <summary>
/// 中文转换
///    </summary>
var SwaggerTranslator = (function () {
    //定时执行检测是否转换成中文,最多执行500次  即500*50/1000=25s
    var iexcute = 0,
        //中文语言包
        _words = {
            "Warning: Deprecated": "警告:已过时",
            "Implementation Notes": "实现备注",
            "Response Class": "响应类",
            "Status": "状态",
            "Parameters": "参数",
            "Parameter": "参数",
            "Value": "值",
            "Description": "描述",
            "Parameter Type": "参数类型",
            "Data Type": "数据类型",
            "Response Messages": "响应消息",
            "HTTP Status Code": "HTTP状态码",
            "Reason": "原因",
            "Response Model": "响应模型",
            "Request URL": "请求URL",
            "Response Body": "响应体",
            "Response Code": "响应码",
            "Response Headers": "响应头",
            "Hide Response": "隐藏响应",
            "Headers": "头",
            "Try it out!": "试一下!",
            "Show/Hide": "显示/隐藏",
            "List Operations": "显示操作",
            "Expand Operations": "展开操作",
            "Raw": "原始",
            "can't parse JSON.  Raw result": "无法解析JSON. 原始结果",
            "Model Schema": "模型架构",
            "Model": "模型",
            "apply": "应用",
            "Username": "用户名",
            "Password": "密码",
            "Terms of service": "服务条款",
            "Created by": "创建者",
            "See more at": "查看更多:",
            "Contact the developer": "联系开发者",
            "api version": "api版本",
            "Response Content Type": "响应Content Type",
            "fetching resource": "正在获取资源",
            "fetching resource list": "正在获取资源列表",
            "Explore": "浏览",
            "Show Swagger Petstore Example Apis": "显示 Swagger Petstore 示例 Apis",
            "Can't read from server.  It may not have the appropriate access-control-origin settings.": "无法从服务器读取。可能没有正确设置access-control-origin。",
            "Please specify the protocol for": "请指定协议:",
            "Can't read swagger JSON from": "无法读取swagger JSON于",
            "Finished Loading Resource Information. Rendering Swagger UI": "已加载资源信息。正在渲染Swagger UI",
            "Unable to read api": "无法读取api",
            "from path": "从路径",
            "Click to set as parameter value": "点击设置参数",
            "server returned": "服务器返回"
        },

        //定时执行转换
        _translator2Cn = function () {
            if ($("#resources_container .resource").length > 0) {
                _tryTranslate();
            }

            if ($("#explore").text() == "Explore" && iexcute < 500) {
                iexcute++;
                setTimeout(_translator2Cn, 50);
            }
        },

        //设置控制器注释
        _setControllerSummary = function () {
            $.ajax({
                type: "get",
                async: true,
                url: $("#input_baseUrl").val(),
                dataType: "json",
                success: function (data) {
                    var summaryDict = data.ControllerDesc;
                    var id, controllerName, strSummary;
                    $("#resources_container .resource").each(function (i, item) {
                        id = $(item).attr("id");
                        if (id) {
                            controllerName = id.substring(9);
                            strSummary = summaryDict[controllerName];
                            if (strSummary) {
                                $(item).children(".heading").children(".options").prepend('<li class="controller-summary" title="' + strSummary + '">' + strSummary + '</li>');
                            }
                        }
                    });
                }
            });
        },

        //尝试将英文转换成中文
        _tryTranslate = function () {
            $('[data-sw-translate]').each(function () {
                $(this).html(_getLangDesc($(this).html()));
                $(this).val(_getLangDesc($(this).val()));
                $(this).attr('title', _getLangDesc($(this).attr('title')));
            });
        },
        _getLangDesc = function (word) {
            return _words[$.trim(word)] !== undefined ? _words[$.trim(word)] : word;
        };

    return {
        Translator: function () {
            document.title = "API描述文档";
            $('body').append('<style type="text/css">.controller-summary{color:#10a54a !important;word-break:keep-all;white-space:nowrap;overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis;max-width:250px;text-align:right;cursor:default;} </style>');
            $("#logo").html("接口描述").attr("href", "/Home/Index");
            //设置控制器描述
            _setControllerSummary();
            _translator2Cn();
        }
    }
})();
//执行转换
SwaggerTranslator.Translator();

友情提示: 把wagger_lang.js 文件的操作,改成嵌入资源(这一步不改,中文转换不生效)

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然后检查第5步是否注入js 脚本:下图红色代码

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OK ,保存编译运行。即可看到中文版的在线web API 帮助文档

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web.Http;

namespace WebApplication4
{
    public static class WebApiConfig
    {
        public static void Register(HttpConfiguration config)
        {
            // Web API 配置和服务

            // Web API 路由
            config.MapHttpAttributeRoutes();

            config.Routes.MapHttpRoute(
                name: "DefaultApi",
                routeTemplate: "api/{controller}/{action}/{id}",
                defaults: new { id = RouteParameter.Optional }
            );
        }
    }
}

 

原文:https://www.cnblogs.com/iampkm/p/7755055.html

posted on 2018-04-19 18:18  chester·chen  阅读(4393)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报