Typescript 编译模块

Typescript 有一种统一的语言处理模块的导入和导出，在编译时可以根据最终js文件应用到哪一种模块系统，根据模块系统的规范，生成代码

原始Ts文件

import m = require("mod");
export let t = m.something + 1;

下面是TS根据不同模块系统，编译的结果

CommonJS

"use strict";
Object.defineProperty(exports, "__esModule", { value: true });
exports.twoPi = void 0;
const constants_1 = require("./constants");
exports.twoPi = constants_1.valueOfPi * 2;

AMD

define(["require", "exports", "./constants"], function (require, exports, constants_1) {
    "use strict";
    Object.defineProperty(exports, "__esModule", { value: true });
    exports.twoPi = void 0;
    exports.twoPi = constants_1.valueOfPi * 2;
});

UMD

(function (factory) {
    if (typeof module === "object" && typeof module.exports === "object") {
        var v = factory(require, exports);
        if (v !== undefined) module.exports = v;
    }
    else if (typeof define === "function" && define.amd) {
        define(["require", "exports", "./constants"], factory);
    }
})(function (require, exports) {
    "use strict";
    Object.defineProperty(exports, "__esModule", { value: true });
    exports.twoPi = void 0;
    const constants_1 = require("./constants");
    exports.twoPi = constants_1.valueOfPi * 2;
});

System

System.register(["./constants"], function (exports_1, context_1) {
    "use strict";
    var constants_1, twoPi;
    var __moduleName = context_1 && context_1.id;
    return {
        setters: [
            function (constants_1_1) {
                constants_1 = constants_1_1;
            }
        ],
        execute: function () {
            exports_1("twoPi", twoPi = constants_1.valueOfPi * 2);
        }
    };
});

ES6 ES2020 ESNext 规范一致

import { valueOfPi } from "./constants";
export const twoPi = valueOfPi * 2;