设计模式之☞简单工厂模式

通过多态制作一个简单的计算器

Operation类：

 1    public class Operation
 2     {
 3         private double _numberA = 0;
 4         private double _numberB = 0;
 5         public double NumberA
 6         {
 7             get
 8             {
 9                 return _numberA;
10             }
11 
12             set
13             {
14                 _numberA = value;
15             }
16         }
17         public double NumberB
18         {
19             get
20             {
21                 return _numberB;
22             }
23 
24             set
25             {
26                 _numberB = value;
27             }
28         }
29         public virtual double GetResult()
30         {
31             double result = 0;
32             return result;
33         }
34     }
View Code

简单工厂类：

 1 public class OperationFactory
 2     {
 3         public static Operation createOperate(string operate)
 4         {
 5             Operation oper = null;
 6             switch (operate)
 7             {
 8                 case "+":
 9                     oper = new OperationAdd();
10                     break;
11                 case "-":
12                     oper = new OperationSub();
13                     break;
14                 case "*":
15                     oper = new OperationMul();
16                     break;
17                 case "/":
18                     oper = new OperationDiv();
19                     break;
20             }
21             return oper;
22         }
23     }
View Code

加法类，继承Operation：

1 class OperationAdd:Operation
2     {
3         public override double GetResult()
4         {
5             double result = 0;
6             result = NumberA + NumberB;
7             return result;
8         }
9     }
View Code

减法类，继承Operation：

1     class OperationSub:Operation
2     {
3         public override double GetResult()
4         {
5             double result = 0;
6             result = NumberA - NumberB;
7             return result;
8         }
9     }
View Code

乘法类，继承Operation：

1     class OperationMul : Operation
2     {
3         public override double GetResult()
4         {
5             double result = 0;
6             result = NumberA * NumberB;
7             return result;
8         }
9     }
View Code

除法类，继承Operation：

 1     class OperationDiv : Operation
 2     {
 3         public override double GetResult()
 4         {
 5             double result = 0;
 6             if (NumberB==0)
 7             {
 8                 throw new Exception("除数不能为0。");
 9             }
10             result = NumberA / NumberB;
11             return result;
12         }
13     }
View Code

调用：

1         private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
2         {
3             Operation oper = OperationFactory.createOperate(textBox4.Text);
4             oper.NumberA =Convert.ToDouble(textBox1.Text);
5             oper.NumberB = Convert.ToDouble(textBox2.Text);
6             textBox3.Text = oper.GetResult().ToString();
7         }
View Code
posted @ 2018-12-31 13:16  陈彦斌  阅读(452)  评论(0)  编辑  收藏  举报