有关在SharePoint Server中Infopath表单无法呈现的问题及解决方案

今天在我的笔记本电脑上配置基于SharePoint 2010的Forms Service，但是遇到一些问题，就是表单模板上传之后，点击创建后却无法呈现。错误消息如下：

关于这个问题，大致的意思是，可能没有启用状态服务。

 

为了解决这个问题，我参考了下面的文章

http://www.nanmu.net/sharepoint2010/sharepoint-2010-english/Lists/Posts/Post.aspx?ID=20

 

按照下面的红色标出的命令，依次执行之后，问题已经解决。摘录如下，给有同样问题的朋友参考

The form cannot be rendered. This may be due to a misconfiguration of the Microsoft SharePoint Server State Service. For more information, contact your server administrator

You may receive this error when trying to publish a page in SharePoint 2010

The form cannot be rendered. This may be due to a misconfiguration of the Microsoft SharePoint Server State Service. For more information, contact your server administrator.

Solution:
You would need to install the ‘State Service’ via the Configuration wizard in Central Administration or via PowerShell.

To configure the State Service by using Windows PowerShell:
1. Click Start, Administrative Tools, Windows PowerShell Modules.
2. In Windows PowerShell, type $serviceApp = New-SPStateServiceApplication -Name “State Service”
3. Create a State Service database and associate it with a service application, by typing New-SPStateServiceDatabase -Name “StateServiceDatabase” -ServiceApplication $serviceApp
4. Create a State Service Application Proxy and associate it with the service application by typing New-SPStateServiceApplicationProxy -Name “State Service” -ServiceApplication $serviceApp -DefaultProxyGroup
(You can use another proxy group if necessary by changing the DefaultProxyGroup parameter)

 

 

启动之后的State Service