Jsp/Servlet根据请求参数自动填充Java对象:表单Bean
(1)问题的引出:
为了简单方便我们需要一种可以一次性全部提交表单数据的技术,也就是要说的:Bean表单
(2)BeanUtilities代码如下:
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package com.lc.ch04Biaodanshuju; import java.util.*; import javax.servlet.http.*; import org.apache.commons.beanutils.BeanUtils; public class BeanUtilities { public static void populateBean(Object formBean, HttpServletRequest request) { populateBean(formBean, request.getParameterMap()); } public static void populateBean(Object bean, Map propertyMap) { try { BeanUtils.populate(bean, propertyMap); } catch (Exception e) { // Empty catch. The two possible exceptions are // java.lang.IllegalAccessException and // java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException. // In both cases, just skip the bean operation. } } } |
(3)一下是利用一个收集保险雇员保险信息的servlet,用它来确定可行的保险计划和相关的费用。
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package com.lc.ch04Biaodanshuju; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.PrintWriter; import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; public class SubmitInsuranceInfo extends HttpServlet { public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { InsuranceInfo info = new InsuranceInfo(); BeanUtilities.populateBean(info, request); response.setContentType( "text/html" ); PrintWriter out = response.getWriter(); String docType = "\n" ; String title = "Insurance Info for " + info.getName(); out.println(docType + "\n" + "<title>" + title + "</title>\n" + "\n" + "<center>\n" + "<h1>" + title + "</h1>\n" + "<ul>\n" + " <li>Employee ID: " + info.getEmployeeID() + "\n" + " </li><li>Number of children: " + info.getNumChildren() + "\n" + " </li><li>Married?: " + info.isMarried() + "\n" + "</li></ul></center>" ); } } |
(4)连接数据库的javabean
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package com.lc.ch04Biaodanshuju; public class InsuranceInfo { private String name = "No name specified" ; private String employeeID = "No ID specified" ; private int numChildren = 0 ; private boolean isMarried = false ; public String getName() { return (name); } public void setName(String name) { this .name = ServletUtilities.filter(name); } public String getEmployeeID() { return (employeeID); } public void setEmployeeID(String employeeID) { this .employeeID = ServletUtilities.filter(employeeID); } public int getNumChildren() { return (numChildren); } public void setNumChildren( int numChildren) { this .numChildren = numChildren; } public boolean isMarried() { return (isMarried); } public void setMarried( boolean isMarried) { this .isMarried = isMarried; } } |
(5)
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<title>Employee Insurance Signup</title> <center> <h1>Employee Insurance Signup</h1> <form action= "/servlet/coreservlets.SubmitInsuranceInfo" > Name: <input type= "TEXT" name= "name" ><br> Employee ID: <input type= "TEXT" name= "employeeID" ><br> Number of Children: <input type= "TEXT" name= "numChildren" ><br> <input type= "CHECKBOX" name= "married" value= "true" >Married?<br> <center><input type= "SUBMIT" ></center> </form> </center> |
(6)jar包的获取与使用:我们要使用工具类 必学的jar包,下载地址:http://download.csdn.net/detail/u010870518/7867181 别忘了添加配置!
感谢您的阅读,您的支持是我写博客动力。