从零开始学Python08作业源码：开发简单的FTP（仅供参考）

  • 服务器端：server_server.py
 1 #!usr/bin/env python
 2 # -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
 3 # auther:Mr.chen
 4 # 描述：
 5 
 6 import socket
 7 import os
 8 import threading
 9 import time
10 import json
11 from user_users import PersonInfo
12 
13 DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
14 DIR = DIR+'/Folder/'
15 
16 TAG = True
17 
18 
19 
20 def tcplink(conn,addr):
21     """
22     tcp请求分析函数
23     :param conn: tcp连接对象
24     :param addr: 连接地址
25     :return:
26     """
27     print ("收到来自{0}的连接请求".format(addr))
28     conn.send('与主机通信中...')
29     while TAG:
30         try:
31             data = conn.recv(4096)
32             time.sleep(1)
33             if not data:
34                 break
35             else:
36                 print (data)
37                 if data == 'ls':
38                     P.view_file(conn)
39                     continue
40                 action,filename = data.strip().split()
41                 action = action.lower()
42                 if action == 'put':
43                     re = P.Recvfile(conn,filename)
44                     if re == True:
45                         print ("文件接收成功！")
46                     else:
47                         print ("文件接收失败！")
48                 elif action == 'get':
49 
50                     P.Sendfile(conn,filename)
51                 elif action == 'login':
52                     name, password = filename.split(',')
53                     P = PersonInfo(name, password)
54                     re = P.login()
55                     if re == True:
56                         conn.send('Ready!')
57                     else:
58                         conn.send('False!')
59                 elif action == 'register':
60                     name,password = filename.split(',')
61                     P = PersonInfo(name, password)
62                     re = P.register()
63                     if re == True:
64                         conn.send('Ready!')
65                     else:
66                         conn.send('False!')
67                 else:
68                     print ("请求方的输入有错！")
69                     continue
70         except Exception,e:
71             print "tcplink处理出现问题",e
72             break
73 
74 
75 
76 
77 if __name__ == '__main__':
78     host = 'localhost'
79     port = 8888
80     s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET,socket.SOCK_STREAM)
81     s.bind((host,port))
82     s.listen(5)
83     print ("服务运行中：正在监听{0}地址的{1}端口：".format(host,port))
84     while TAG:
85         # 接受一个新连接
86         conn,addr = s.accept()
87         # 创建一个新线程处理TCP连接
88         t = threading.Thread(target=tcplink,args=(conn,addr))
89         t.start()

 

  • 服务器端：user_users.py
  1 #!usr/bin/env python
  2 # -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
  3 # auther:Mr.chen
  4 # 描述：
  5 
  6 import time
  7 import os
  8 import pickle
  9 
 10 
 11 class PersonInfo:
 12     """
 13     用户模型类
 14     """
 15     DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
 16     DIR = DIR + '/Folder/'
 17     ConfigDir = DIR.replace('Folder','db')
 18 
 19     def __init__(self,name,password):
 20         self.Name = name   #用户名
 21         self.Password = password   #密码
 22         self.DIR = PersonInfo.DIR + self.Name +'/'   #用户家目录
 23 
 24 
 25     def login(self):
 26         """
 27         用户登陆
 28         :return:
 29         """
 30         dict = PersonInfo.config_read()
 31         if dict == None:
 32             return False
 33         if self.Name in dict:
 34             if dict[self.Name] == self.Password:
 35                 return True
 36         return False
 37 
 38 
 39 
 40     def register(self):
 41         """
 42         用户注册
 43         :return:
 44         """
 45         if os.path.exists(self.DIR) != True:
 46             os.system('mkdir'+' '+  self.DIR)
 47         try:
 48             dict = PersonInfo.config_read()
 49             if dict == None:
 50                 dict = {}
 51             if self.Name not in dict:
 52                 dict[self.Name] = self.Password
 53             else:
 54                 print ("姓名重复")
 55                 return False
 56             re = PersonInfo.config_write(dict)
 57             if re == True:
 58                 return True
 59         except Exception,e:
 60             print "注册出现异常！",e
 61             return False
 62 
 63 
 64 
 65     def view_file(self,conn):
 66         """
 67         查看用户家目录
 68         :param conn:
 69         :return:
 70         """
 71         data = os.popen('ls'+' '+ self.DIR).read()
 72         conn.sendall(data)
 73 
 74     def Recvfile(self,conn,filename):
 75         """
 76         接收文件方法
 77         :param conn:tcp连接对象
 78         :param filename:目标文件名
 79         :return:
 80         """
 81         print ("开始接收文件...")
 82         conn.send('Ready!')
 83         buffer = []
 84         while True:
 85             d = conn.recv(4096)
 86             if d == 'exit':
 87                 break
 88             else:
 89                 buffer.append(d)
 90         data = ''.join(buffer)
 91         if data == '':
 92             return False
 93         print (data)
 94         print (filename)
 95         print (self.DIR)
 96         with open(self.DIR + filename, 'w') as f:
 97             f.write(data)
 98             return True
 99 
100 
101     def Sendfile(self,conn,filename):
102         """
103             放送文件方法
104             :param conn: tcp连接对象
105             :param filename: 目标文件名
106             :return:
107             """
108 
109         if os.path.exists(self.DIR + filename):
110             print ("开始放送文件...")
111             conn.send('Ready!')
112             time.sleep(1)
113             with open(self.DIR + filename, 'r') as f:
114                 while True:
115                     data = f.read(4096)
116                     print (data)
117                     if not data:
118                         break
119                     conn.sendall(data)
120             time.sleep(1)
121             conn.send('exit')
122             print ("文件放送成功！")
123         else:
124             conn.send('False!')
125 
126 
127     @staticmethod
128     def config_read():
129         """
130         配置文件全部读取
131         :return:
132         """
133         if os.path.exists(PersonInfo.ConfigDir+'user_config'):
134             with open(PersonInfo.ConfigDir+'user_config','r') as f:
135                 dict = pickle.load(f)
136                 return dict
137 
138 
139     @staticmethod
140     def config_write(dict):
141         """
142         配置文件全部写入
143         :param dict:
144         :return:
145         """
146         with open(PersonInfo.ConfigDir + 'user_config', 'w') as f:
147             pickle.dump(dict,f)
148             return True

 

  • 客户端：server_client.py

 

#!usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
# auther:Mr.chen
# 描述：

import socket,os
import time
TAG =True

DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
DIR = DIR+'/Folder/'
HOST = 'localhost'
PORT = 8888


def Recvfile(s,filename):
    """
    接收文件方法函数
    :param s: 套接字封装对象
    :param filename: 目标文件名
    :return:
    """
    print ("开始下载文件...")
    buffer = []
    while TAG:
        d = s.recv(4096)
        if d == 'exit':
            break
        buffer.append(d)
    data = ''.join(buffer)
    with open(DIR+filename,'w') as f:
        f.write(data)
    print ("文件下载完毕！")


def Sendfile(s,filename):
    """
    放送文件方法函数
    :param s: 套接字封装对象
    :param filename: 目标文件名
    :return:
    """
    print ("开始上传文件！")
    if os.path.exists(DIR+filename):
        with open(DIR+filename,'r') as f:
            while TAG:
                data = f.read(4096)
                if not data:
                    break
                s.sendall(data)
        time.sleep(1)
        s.send('exit')
        print ("文件上传完毕")
    else:
        print ("你的目录里没有这个文件")
        time.sleep(1)
        s.send('exit')




def Confirm(s,command):
    """
    验证与服务器连接是否正常；
    把用户命令发过去，让服务器做好相应准备准备
    :param s: 套接字封装对象
    :param command: 用户输入的命令
    :return:
    """
    s.sendall(command)
    re = s.recv(4096)
    if re == 'Ready!':
        return True
    elif re == 'False!':
        return False
    else:
        print ("与服务器连接出现异常！")


def File_transfer(s):
    """
    用户指令函数
    :param s:
    :return:
    """
    while TAG:
        command = raw_input("请输入你想执行的命令>>")
        if not command:
            continue
        if command.lower().strip() == 'help':
            print ("请用'put'+'空格'+'文件名'的格式上传文件")
            print ("请用'get'+'空格'+'文件名'的格式下载文件")
            print ("输入'ls'查看用户服务器家目录")
            continue
        if command.lower().strip() == 'ls':
            s.send('ls')
            data = s.recv(4096)
            print (data)
            continue
        try:
            action,filename = command.strip().split()
            action = action.lower()
        except:
            print ("您的输入有误!输入help查看帮助文档")
            continue
        if action == 'put':
            re = Confirm(s,command)
            if re == True:
                Sendfile(s, filename)
            else:
                print ("对方服务器没有准备好！")
                break
        elif action == 'get':
            re = Confirm(s,command)
            if re == True:
                Recvfile(s, filename)
            elif re == False:
                print ("服务器家目录没有这个文件")
            else:
                print ("对方服务器没有准备好！")
                break
        else:
            print ("你输入的命令有误！输入help查看帮助文档")



def Login(s):
    """
    用户登录
    :param s:
    :return:
    """
    name = raw_input("请输入你的用户名：")
    password = raw_input("请输入你的密码：")
    command = 'login'+' '+ name + ',' + password
    re = Confirm(s, command)
    if re == True:
        print ("登陆成功！")
        File_transfer(s)
    elif re == False:
        print ("您的输入有误，请重新输入！")
        Login(s)
    else:
        print ("与服务器连接出现异常！")


def Register(s):
    """
    用户注册
    :param s:
    :return:
    """
    name = raw_input("请输入你的用户名：")
    password = raw_input("请输入你的密码：")
    Password = raw_input("请再次输入密码：")
    if password != Password:
        print ("你的密码两次输入不一致，请重新输入！")
        Register(s)
    command = 'register' + ' ' + name + ',' + password
    print (command)
    re = Confirm(s,command)
    if re == True:
        File_transfer(s)
    elif re == False:
        print ("用户名重复，请重新输入！")
        Register(s)
    else:
        print ("与服务器连接出现异常！")

def Main(s,log = '未联通主机...'):
    """
    用户登陆界面
    :param s:
    :param log:
    :return:
    """
    text = """
            用户登陆界面      {0}

            1，用户登陆
            2，用户注册
    """.format(log)
    print (text)
    choose = raw_input("请输入索引进行选择：")
    if choose == '1':
        Login(s)
    elif choose == '2':
        Register(s)
    else:
        print ("你的选择有误！")


if __name__ == "__main__":

    s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET,socket.SOCK_STREAM)
    try:
        s.connect((HOST,PORT))
        Main(s,s.recv(1024))
    except Exception,e:
        print "服务器连接不上....",e
    finally:
        s.close()

 

posted @ 2016-12-12 19:22  陈思齐  阅读(1938)  评论(0)  编辑  收藏  举报