springmvc shiro整合cas单点登入
shiro cas分为登入跟登出
maven依赖:
<dependency> <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId> <artifactId>shiro-core</artifactId> <version>1.3.2</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId> <artifactId>shiro-spring</artifactId> <version>1.3.2</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId> <artifactId>shiro-cas</artifactId> <version>1.3.2</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.jasig.cas.client</groupId> <artifactId>cas-client-core</artifactId> <version>3.2.1</version> </dependency>
一、登入
web.xml需要有shiro的过滤器,在springmvc之前。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" version="3.0"> <display-name>NSSP</display-name> <filter> <filter-name>logoutFilter</filter-name> <filter-class>org.jasig.cas.client.session.SingleSignOutFilter</filter-class> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>logoutFilter</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> <!-- CAS: 用于单点退出,这个过滤器是在其他服务登出通知cas服务的时候,cas服务端通知本服务退出时起作用的--> <listener> <listener-class>org.jasig.cas.client.session.SingleSignOutHttpSessionListener</listener-class> </listener> <filter> <filter-name>shiroFilter</filter-name> <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class> <init-param> <param-name>targetFilterLifecycle</param-name> <param-value>true</param-value> </init-param> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>shiroFilter</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>spring要用的相关.xml文件</param-value> </context-param> <filter> <description>字符集过滤器</description> <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name> <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class> <init-param> <description>字符集编码</description> <param-name>encoding</param-name> <param-value>UTF-8</param-value> </init-param> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> <listener> <description>spring监听器</description> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> <servlet> <description>spring mvc servlet</description> <servlet-name>springMvc</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> <init-param> <description>spring mvc 配置文件</description> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:spring-mvc.xml</param-value> </init-param> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>springMvc</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> </web-app>
然后配置相关的url:
shiro.loginUrl=http://cas.server:8080/typp-cas-server/login?service=http://client.ip:8081/shiro-cas
配置cas服务端的登入地址,以及登入成功后的回调地址 shiro.logoutUrl=http://cas.server:8080/typp-cas-server/logout?service=http://client.ip:8081
配置cas服务端的登出地址,以及登出成功后的回调地址 shiro.cas.serverUrlPrefix=http://cas.server:8080/typp-cas-server
配置cas服务端项目地址,验票的时候要用到。 shiro.cas.service=http://client.ip:8081/shiro-cas
配置验票成功后的通知地址。为了保存登入状态。
shiro的相关配置:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.0.xsd"> <description>Shiro 配置</description> <!-- 注解使用properties --> <bean id="configProperties" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertiesFactoryBean"> <property name="locations"> <list> <value>classpath:/*.properties</value> </list> </property> </bean> <!-- 会话ID生成器 --> <bean id="sessionIdGenerator" class="org.apache.shiro.session.mgt.eis.JavaUuidSessionIdGenerator" /> <!-- 会话Cookie模板 --> <bean id="sessionIdCookie" class="org.apache.shiro.web.servlet.SimpleCookie"> <constructor-arg value="sid" /> <property name="httpOnly" value="true" /> <property name="maxAge" value="-1" /> </bean> <bean id="sessionDAO" class="org.apache.shiro.session.mgt.eis.EnterpriseCacheSessionDAO"> <property name="activeSessionsCacheName" value="shiro-activeSessionCache" /> <property name="sessionIdGenerator" ref="sessionIdGenerator" /> </bean> <!-- 会话管理器 --> <bean id="sessionManager" class="org.apache.shiro.web.session.mgt.DefaultWebSessionManager"> <property name="globalSessionTimeout" value="900000" /> <property name="deleteInvalidSessions" value="true" /> <property name="sessionValidationSchedulerEnabled" value="true" /> <property name="sessionValidationScheduler" ref="sessionValidationScheduler" /> <property name="sessionDAO" ref="sessionDAO" /> <property name="sessionIdCookieEnabled" value="true" /> <property name="sessionIdCookie" ref="sessionIdCookie" /> </bean> <!-- 会话验证调度器 --> <bean id="sessionValidationScheduler" class="org.apache.shiro.session.mgt.ExecutorServiceSessionValidationScheduler"> <property name="interval" value="1800000" /> <!-- 30分钟 --> <property name="sessionManager" ref="sessionManager" /> </bean> <bean id="casRealm" class="org.apache.shiro.cas.CasRealm"> <property name="defaultRoles" value="ROLE_USER"/> <!-- cas服务端地址前缀 --> <property name="casServerUrlPrefix" value="${shiro.cas.serverUrlPrefix}"/> <!-- 应用服务地址,用来接收cas服务端票据,是要验证票据保存登入状态,所以要配成跟cas的回调地址是一样的 --> <property name="casService" value="${shiro.cas.service}"/> </bean> <bean id="securityManager" class="org.apache.shiro.web.mgt.DefaultWebSecurityManager"> <property name="subjectFactory" ref="casSubjectFactory"/> <property name="realm" ref="casRealm"/> </bean> <bean id="casSubjectFactory" class="org.apache.shiro.cas.CasSubjectFactory"/> <bean class="org.apache.shiro.spring.security.interceptor.AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor"> <property name="securityManager" ref="securityManager"/> </bean> <!-- 相当于调用SecurityUtils.setSecurityManager(securityManager) --> <bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.MethodInvokingFactoryBean"> <property name="staticMethod" value="org.apache.shiro.SecurityUtils.setSecurityManager" /> <property name="arguments" ref="securityManager" /> </bean> <bean id="shiroFilter" class="org.apache.shiro.spring.web.ShiroFilterFactoryBean"> <property name="securityManager" ref="securityManager" /> <property name="loginUrl" value="${shiro.loginUrl}" /> <!--<property name="successUrl" value="/linewell/auth/pass/workspace" />--> <property name="successUrl" value="/index.jsp"></property> <property name="unauthorizedUrl" value="/401.jsp" /> <property name="filters"> <util:map> <entry key="cas" value-ref="casFilter"></entry> <entry key="authc"> <bean class="club.codeapes.web.core.filter.AuthenticationFilter" /> </entry> </util:map> </property> <property name="filterChainDefinitions"> <value> /shiro-cas = cas /dist/**/*. = anon /* = roles[ROLE_USER] <!-- 所有的内容必须cas认证后有ROLE_USER角色才可以访问 --> /protected/** =authc <!--authc里面添加权限相关的把控 --> </value> </property> </bean>
<bean id="casFilter" class="org.apache.shiro.cas.CasFilter"> <!-- 配置验证错误时的失败页面,这个过滤器是回调以后保存登入状态的 --> <property name="failureUrl" value="${shiro.failureUrl}"/> </bean> <!-- 保证实现了Shiro内部lifecycle函数的bean执行 --> <bean id="lifecycleBeanPostProcessor" class="org.apache.shiro.spring.LifecycleBeanPostProcessor" /> </beans>
二、登出操作
写一个控制器注销局部会话:
@RequestMapping(value = "/logout") public @ResponseBody Map<String, Object> logout(HttpServletRequest request) { Map<String, Object> result = new HashMap<String, Object>(); Subject subject = SecurityUtils.getSubject(); SecurityUtils.getSecurityManager().logout(subject); return result; }
然后,注销后,前端location.href到配置好的登出地址。这个是为了cas注销全局的会话。全局会话实现是基于cookie的,然后要附上本项目的ip用于回调,当项目局部和全局会话都不在的时候会定向到shiro里面配置好的登入的url,开始新的登入。