手机中预置联系人(姓名,号码,头像)
此方法比较适合预置联系人的数目不是特别多的情况
【注意】如果您不需要限制预置联系人的删除/编辑操作, 去掉第三步”新增函数“
中的语句: contactvalues.put(RawContacts.IS_SDN_CONTACT, -1);
File:packages/apps/Contacts/src/com/mediatek/contacts/simservice/SIMProcessorService.java
1.引入包
+import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; +import java.util.ArrayList; +import com.android.contacts.R; +import android.content.OperationApplicationException; +import android.database.Cursor; +import android.graphics.Bitmap; +import android.graphics.BitmapFactory; +import android.net.Uri; +import android.os.RemoteException; +import android.provider.ContactsContract.PhoneLookup; +import android.content.ContentProviderOperation; +import android.provider.ContactsContract.RawContacts +import android.content.ContentValues; +import android.provider.ContactsContract; +import android.provider.ContactsContract.Data; +import android.provider.ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone; +import android.provider.ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredName; +import android.provider.ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Photo; +import com.android.contacts.common.model.account.AccountType;
2.增加变量
private static boolean sIsRunningNumberCheck = false; private static final int INSERT_PRESET_NUMBER_COUNT = xxx; //预置联系人的个数 private static final String INSERT_PRESET_NAME[] = {"xxx1","xxx2",...}; //各预置联系人的姓名 private static final String INSERT_PRESET_NUMBER[] = {"xxx1","xxx2",...}; //各预置联系人的号码 private static final int INSERT_PRESET_PHOTO[] = {R.drawable.contacts_photo,....}//各预置联系人头像3.增加函数(将预置联系人信息写入数据库中)
private void importDefaultReadonlyContact() { new Thread(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { Log.i(TAG, "isRunningNumberCheck before: " + sIsRunningNumberCheck); if (sIsRunningNumberCheck) { return; } sIsRunningNumberCheck = true; for(int i = 0;i < INSERT_PRESET_NUMBER_COUNT; i++) { Log.i(TAG, "isRunningNumberCheck after: " + sIsRunningNumberCheck); Uri uri = Uri.withAppendedPath(PhoneLookup.CONTENT_FILTER_URI, Uri .encode(INSERT_PRESET_NUMBER[i])); Log.i(TAG, "getContactInfoByPhoneNumbers(), uri = " + uri); Cursor contactCursor = getContentResolver().query(uri, new String[] { PhoneLookup.DISPLAY_NAME, PhoneLookup.PHOTO_ID }, null, null, null); try { if (contactCursor != null && contactCursor.getCount() > 0) { return; } else { final ArrayList<ContentProviderOperation> operationList = new ArrayList<ContentProviderOperation>(); ContentProviderOperation.Builder builder = ContentProviderOperation .newInsert(RawContacts.CONTENT_URI); ContentValues contactvalues = new ContentValues(); contactvalues.put(RawContacts.ACCOUNT_NAME, AccountType.ACCOUNT_NAME_LOCAL_PHONE); contactvalues.put(RawContacts.ACCOUNT_TYPE, AccountType.ACCOUNT_TYPE_LOCAL_PHONE); contactvalues.put(RawContacts.INDICATE_PHONE_SIM, ContactsContract.RawContacts.INDICATE_PHONE); contactvalues.put(RawContacts.IS_SDN_CONTACT, -1); builder.withValues(contactvalues); builder.withValue(RawContacts.AGGREGATION_MODE, RawContacts.AGGREGATION_MODE_DISABLED); operationList.add(builder.build()); builder = ContentProviderOperation.newInsert(Data.CONTENT_URI); builder.withValueBackReference(Phone.RAW_CONTACT_ID, 0); builder.withValue(Data.MIMETYPE, Phone.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE); builder.withValue(Phone.TYPE, Phone.TYPE_MOBILE); builder.withValue(Phone.NUMBER, INSERT_PRESET_NUMBER[i]); builder.withValue(Data.IS_PRIMARY, 1); operationList.add(builder.build()); builder = ContentProviderOperation.newInsert(Data.CONTENT_URI); builder.withValueBackReference(StructuredName.RAW_CONTACT_ID, 0); builder.withValue(Data.MIMETYPE, StructuredName.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE); builder.withValue(StructuredName.DISPLAY_NAME, INSERT_PRESET_NAME[i]); operationList.add(builder.build()); builder = ContentProviderOperation.newInsert(Data.CONTENT_URI); builder.withValueBackReference(Photo.RAW_CONTACT_ID,0); builder.withValue(Data.MIMETYPE,Photo.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE); Bitmap contactPhoto = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(),INSERT_PRESET_PHOTO[i]); ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); contactPhoto.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, baos); byte[] photo = baos.toByteArray(); builder.withValue(Photo.PHOTO, photo); operationList.add(builder.build()); try { getContentResolver().applyBatch( ContactsContract.AUTHORITY, operationList); } catch (RemoteException e) { Log.e(TAG, String.format("%s: %s", e.toString(), e.getMessage())); } catch (OperationApplicationException e) { Log.e(TAG, String.format("%s: %s", e.toString(), e.getMessage())); } } } finally { // when this service start,but the contactsprovider has not been started yet. // the contactCursor perhaps null, but not always.(first load will weekup the provider) // so add null block to avoid nullpointerexception if (contactCursor != null) { contactCursor.close(); } } }//for Log.i(TAG, "isRunningNumberCheck insert: " + sIsRunningNumberCheck); sIsRunningNumberCheck = false; } }).start(); }4.onStart中调用这个函数:
@Override public void onStart(Intent intent, int startId) { super.onStart(intent, startId); + importDefaultReadonlyContact(); processIntent(intent); }
参考文档:
MTK FAQ
android 存储联系人(save contact) 总结